The Intelligentsia in Communist ..., by Benjamin Schw..., DAEDALUS

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Comparative Essays

The Intelligentsia in Communist China

by Benjamin Schwartz

Daedalus, Summer 1960, pp. 604-621

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Issues of the 1840s = 2 Years, 2 Issues, 2 Articles
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  Issues of 1846 = 1 Issue, 1 Article
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Issues of the 1850s = 2 Years, 2 Issues, 2 Articles
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Issues of the 1880s = 10 Years, 10 Issues, 309 Articles
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Issues of the 1890s = 8 Years, 8 Issues, 257 Articles
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Issues of the 1900s = 8 Years, 8 Issues, 260 Articles
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Issues of the 1910s = 10 Years, 10 Issues, 189 Articles
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Issues of the 1920s = 7 Years, 9 Issues, 110 Articles
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Issues of the 1930s = 8 Years, 9 Issues, 111 Articles
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Issues of the 1940s = 4 Years, 4 Issues, 32 Articles
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Issues of the 1950s = 7 Years, 15 Issues, 124 Articles
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Issues of the 1960s = 9 Years, 36 Issues, 648 Articles
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  Issues of 1960 = 4 Issues, 106 Articles
  1. [+]
    Spring 1960 Issue = 18 Articles
    1. Preface, pp. 271-272
    2. Introduction to the Issue "Mass Culture and Mass Media" by Norman Jacobs, pp. 273-277
    3. Society and Culture by Hannah Arendt, pp. 278-287
    4. Mass Society and Its Culture by Edward Shils, pp. 288-314
    5. A Dissent from the Consensual Society by Ernest van den Haag, pp. 315-324
    6. Comments on Mass and Popular Culture by Oscar Handlin, pp. 325-332
    7. The Intellectual and the Mass Media by Leo Rosten, pp. 333-346
    8. Parallel Paths by Frank Stanton, pp. 347-353
    9. The Museum in a Mass Society by James Johnson Sweeney, pp. 354-358
    10. A Sad Heart at the Supermarket, pp. 359-372
    11. Mass Culture and the Creative Artist: Some Personal Notes by James Baldwin, pp. 373-376
    12. Ideals, Dangers, and Limitations of Mass Culture by Stanley Edgar Hyman, pp. 377-387
    13. Mass Culture and Social Criticism by H. Stuart Hughes, pp. 388-393
    14. Notes on a National Cultural Policy by Arthur Schlesinger, Jr., pp. 394-400
    15. De Toqueville on Democracy and the Arts, pp. 401-409
    16. Editing for 13,000,000 Families by William I. Nichols, pp. 410-418
    17. The Influence of Landscape on the Poet by T.S. Eliot, pp. 419-428
    18. Notes on Contributors, pp. 429-433
  2. [+]
    Summer 1960 Issue = 18 Articles
    1. Prefatory Note, p. 437
    2. Foreward to the Issue "The Russian Intelligentsia" by Richard Pipes, pp. 438-440
    3. What Is the Intelligentsia? by Martin Malia, pp. 441-458
    4. The Pre-Revolutionary Intelligentsia and the Legal Order by Leonard Schapiro, pp. 459-471
    5. The Russian Intelligentsia on the Eve of the Revolution by Boris Elkin, pp. 472-486
    6. The Historical Evolution of the Russian Intelligentsia by Richard Pipes, pp. 487-502
    7. The Structure of the Soviet Intelligentsia by Leopold Labedz, pp. 503-519
    8. Observations on Soviet University Students by David Burg, pp. 520-540
    9. The Solitary Hero and the Philistines by Leopold H. Haimson, pp. 541-550
    10. The Thaw and the Writers by Max Hayward, pp. 551-561
    11. Soviet Scientists and the Great Break by David Joravsky, pp. 562-580
    12. Ideology and Science in the Soviet Union: Recent Developments by Gustav Wetter, pp. 581-603
    13. The Intelligentsia in Communist China by Benjamin Schwartz, pp. 604-621
    14. The Situation of the Intelligentsia in Spain Today by Julian Marias, pp. 622-631
    15. Philosophy and the Natural Sciences in the USSR, pp. 632-647
    16. "Dr. Zhivago", pp. 648-666
    17. Selective Glossary, pp. 667-668
    18. Notes on Contributors, pp. 669-670
  3. [+]
    Fall 1960 Issue = 25 Articles
    1. Editor's Prefatory Note, pp. 674-676
    2. Foreward to the Issue "Arms Control" by Jerome B. Wiesner, pp. 677-680
    3. Setting and Goals of Arms Control by Donald G. Brennan, pp. 681-707
    4. Basic Requirements for Arms Control by Robert R. Bowie, pp. 708-722
    5. Characteristics of Recent Arms-Control Proposals and Agreements by William R. Frye, pp. 723-743
    6. The Arms Race and Some of Its Hazards by Herman Kahn, pp. 744-780
    7. The Feasibility of Arms Control and the Principle of Openness by Edward Teller, pp. 781-799
    8. Limited War: Conventional or Nuclear?---A Reappraisal by Henry A. Kissinger, pp. 800-817
    9. The Role of the Smaller Powers by Paul M. Doty, pp. 818-830
    10. The Inclusion of Communist China in an Arm-Control Program by A. Doak Barnett, pp. 831-845
    11. The Domestic Implications of Arms Control by Kenneth E. Boulding, pp. 846-859
    12. Inspection Techniques of Arms Control by Bernard T. Feld, pp. 860-878
    13. Adjudication and Enforcement in Arms Control by Louis B. Sohn, pp. 879-891
    14. Reciprocal Measures for Arms Stabilization by Thomas C. Schelling, pp. 892-914
    15. Comprehensive Arms-Limitation Systems by Jerome B. Wiesner, pp. 915-950
    16. Recent Policy Making in the United States Government by Saville Davis, pp. 951-966
    17. Government Organization for Arms Control by Hubert H. Humphrey, pp. 967-983
    18. Public Opinion and the Control of Armaments by Ithiel de Sola Pool, pp. 984-999
    19. Political and Diplomatic Prerequisites of Arms Control by William T.R. Fox, pp. 1000-1014
    20. The Case for Unilateral Disarmament by Erich Fromm, pp. 1015-1028
    21. Tasks for a World without War by Harrison Brown, pp. 1029-1038
    22. Arms Control through World War by Arthur Larson, pp. 1039-1054
    23. Selected Critical Bibliography by Christopher Wright, pp. 1055-1070
    24. Notes on Contributors, pp. 1071-1073
    25. Index to Volume 89, pp. 1074-1080
  4. [+]
    Winter 1960 Issue = 45 Articles
    1. Foreward, pp. 1-2
    2. Introduction to the Issue "The Visual Arts Today" by Gyorgy Kepes, pp. 3-12
    3. Work, Leisure, and Creativity by Margaret Mead, pp. 13-23
    4. The Roots of Symbolic Expression by Sigfried Giedion, pp. 24-33
    5. Body, Mind, and Art by Felix Deutsch, pp. 34-45
    6. Architecture and the Arts by Le Corbusier, pp. 46-51
    7. Alienated Affections in the Arts by John E. Burchard, pp. 52-61
    8. Views on Art and Architecture, pp. 62-73
    9. The City and the Arts by Eduard F. Sekler, pp. 74-78
    10. Statements and Documents by Vincent van Gogh, p. 79
    11. --- by Wassily Kandinsky, pp. 80-81
    12. --- by Juan Gris, pp. 82-83
    13. --- by Paul Klee, pp. 84-85
    14. --- by Fernand Leger, pp. 86-90
    15. --- by Piet Mondrian, p. 91
    16. --- by Joan Miro, pp. 92-93
    17. --- by Jean Dubuffet, pp. 94-95
    18. --- by Jose Ortega y Gasset, p. 96
    19. --- by Albert Camus, p. 97
    20. --- by Pierre Soulages, pp. 98-99
    21. --- by Jean Helion, pp. 100-104
    22. --- by Josef Albers, p. 105
    23. --- by Theodore Roszak, pp. 106-109
    24. --- by Marcel Duchamp, pp. 110-112
    25. --- by Naum Gabo, pp. 113-115
    26. --- by Jean Arp, pp. 116-117
    27. --- by Stuart Davis, pp. 118-120
    28. --- by Oskar Kokoschka, pp. 121-122
    29. --- by Ben Shahn, p. 123
    30. --- by Saul Steinberg, pp. 124-126
    31. Advertisement: Ad Vivum or Ad Hominem? by Paul Rand, pp. 127-135
    32. On Photography by Edward Steichen, pp. 136-137
    33. Film Making as an Art by Boris Kaufman, pp. 138-143
    34. A Human Document by Robert Gardner, pp. 144-149
    35. Cinematography: The Creative Use of Reality by Maya Deren, pp. 150-168
    36. The New Landscape, pp. 169-176
    37. Organic Form: Scientific and Aesthetic Aspects by Paul Weiss, pp. 177-190
    38. Symmetry in Science and Art by Andreas Speiser, pp. 191-198
    39. The Changing Concept of Proportion by Rudolf Wittkower, pp. 199-215
    40. Pictures, Perspective, and Perception by James J. Gibson, pp. 216-227
    41. On Physiognomic Perception by E.H. Gombrich, pp. 228-241
    42. On Artistic Sensibility by Suzanne K. Langer, pp. 242-244
    43. Picasso's "Guernica" by W.J.H.B. Sandberg, pp. 245-252
    44. Art History and the Problems of Criticism by James S. Ackerman, pp. 253-263
    45. Notes on Contributors, pp. 264-268
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Issues of the 1980s = 10 Years, 40 Issues, 573 Articles
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Issues of the 1990s = 10 Years, 41 Issues, 565 Articles
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