RSSDepending on how you want to date it Australia wasn’t even sovereign until 1986.
https://www.dw.com/en/qatar-to-help-germany-cut-reliance-on-russian-gas-says-minister/a-61191584Replies: @German_reader, @Blinky Bill
Germany and Qatar have agreed upon a long-term energy partnership to help cut reliance on Russian gas over the invasion of Ukraine, German Economic Minister Robert Habeck said Sunday.Habeck, who is on a two-nation visit to the Arabian Gulf, met with Qatari Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad al-Thani in Doha."The day has developed a strong dynamic," Habeck said, adding that the emir had pledged more support than Germany had expected."Although we might still need Russian gas this year, in the future it won't be so anymore. And this is only the start," Habeck said.
If supercarriers are obsolete, why is China developing its own Type-004 nuclear powered flat top?
One can look at it two ways:
Dismissive: monkey see, monkey do. Wants the same toys.
Or Justificatory: China is trying to compete with the US, therefore it needs to match the status symbols that the US has. Carriers show a willingness and a certain capability to guarantee commerce on the seas. They can also be used to threaten Third World, non-nuclear powers, even if they are obsolete in a direct confrontation between Great Powers, (as is everything but the H-bomb.)
They can be used to take land, even from nuclear powers, since no nuclear power will attack another one with nukes for fear of complete destruction. It's pretty simple logic - losing a piece of land is not worth blowing your own head off. That's why China is building out a massive conventional military - while upgrading its nuclear force. The nukes are a shield against any adversary's first use of nukes, while the conventional force is a sword to gain territory.
China is trying to compete with the US, therefore it needs to match the status symbols that the US has. Carriers show a willingness and a certain capability to guarantee commerce on the seas. They can also be used to threaten Third World, non-nuclear powers, even if they are obsolete in a direct confrontation between Great Powers, (as is everything but the H-bomb.)
I build with timbers for a living, not the big cross laminated stuff that you are talking about on a commercial scale, but more traditional mortise and tenon pegged stuff.

You are correct about the fire resistance. Big beams will char on the outside which forms and insulating layer which creates a slow burn. This gives a fair bit of time for the structure to catastrophically fail.
Steel will start expanding on a fire, tearing itself apart and popping fasteners very quickly, leading to unpredictable catastrophic failures.
Many modern engineered wood products also suffer from bad failures in fires. Engineered I joists commonly lead to sudden floor collapses. Firefighters hate them because they go from seeming fine to total failure in seconds.

Can you read Romanian? I find current-year Romanian literature as formulaic as current-year world literature or current-year pop music.
Yes, although I’ve barely used it all in years. I’ll just say I have close personal ties to the country. And yes, although I don’t follow that closely, its expected, probably most recent authors I read were Sadoveanu and Urmuz, both pretty old.
But at least until the mid 20th century Romania had a respectable number of strong writers for a country of its size.
Leaving this forum is in my view unnecessary, it is one of the few places where different perspectives meet. This war is the most important event in a long time, it will impact everything.
It’s more just a periodic break from internet/news I regularly take, when I start noticing it starts effecting output in real things. There’s also been escalating crisis in Armenia (again), since Azerbaijan has been repeatedly violating the ceasefire recently, and blocking gas and imports (during a freezing winter) to the remnants of Artsakh in an attempt induce panic. Its also unclear how long Russian troops will remain to protect the corridor with this fucking Ukrainian war dragging.. I course, I don’t expect average reader to take interest in Turkic bloodfeuds (small-country nationalisms injecting their grievances into every discussion), but I mention it as part of the post-Soviet context, a lot in the wider region is hinging on events in Ukraine.
@Agathoklis
Not really helpful, it was adequately written and seemed relatively non-partisan, you could at least point out what you found wrong with it (it was just a popular history for an educated Anglo layperson that knows little of the modern state, I don’t know what you expect), or recommend something better.
@BlinkyBill
Neither here nor there, but apart from personal distaste, the things about Indian culture (their languages and visage aside) I find really repulsive is the pervasive dichotomy between self-abasing servility and churlish arrogance you get there as a result of the caste-system.
And its all overlaid by this reverence deep feelings of racial inferiority, and a practical reverence for stasis and total complacence with conditions of filth and despair that forms a part of their traditional religions. I don’t think its a coincidence that Western charlatans, degenerates and drug-addicts have taken inspiration from there since at least the late 19th century.
@Dmitri
Have you read Herodotus yet? I feel like I remember German Reader was going to advise us to read him.
I think like a lot of people, I’ve examined certain passages extensively, or referred to it as an index for sourcing various topics, but I haven’t sat and read through the whole work, no. I’ve always been more interested in the Hellenistic and Late-Roman/early-Byzantine periods, since they deal with very topical issues like demographic change/replacement, tensions in multiethnic societies, imperial overextension, and state collapse. So in general I’m more familiar with authors like Polybios, Diodoros or Prokopios, than Herodotos.
Herodotos of course belongs to the ‘Golden Age’ of Greece, perhaps all antiquity, but also for that reason it has always disproportionate attention relative to all other periods. Greeks were artificially copying the ‘Attic’ dialect of Greek (although Herodotos wrote Ionian, he’s a little earlier), using a huge array of long-obselete diacritics, even as the speech had evolved to Koine, then Byzantine forms, in some form, practically until the end of Katharevousa.
Maybe Unamuno could be interesting? I never read his books though. Probably, Mikel has a view. This is the kind of book I would look for as a souvenir in Spain.
Yeah, I remember reading a book of his on Christianity a while ago, but I didn’t quite ‘grab’ me. He also seems to have held very ‘cuck’ like disparaging views on his own native language and culture, which turns me off. I mean, it can be justified, but to me the superiority of Basque society over Castillian conditions (as a whole) just seems very obvious.
Btw, I started on a book on recent China that looks interesting, even if it’s obviously from some hyperpartisan neocon hawk angle (and apparently, written by a pajeet), its not hiding that fact. So far, from the introduction, its clear the author disdains emotional language, looks to be a worthwhile read. Perhaps Our Benevolent Overlord himself would be interested in taking a look?
Yes, Some of Unamuno's work was required reading at high school and it didn't cause any lasting impression on me either.
Yeah, I remember reading a book of his on Christianity a while ago, but I didn’t quite ‘grab’ me. He also seems to have held very ‘cuck’ like disparaging views on his own native language and culture, which turns me off.
I'm not saying he is interesting or not (as I didn't read him) or even if he could be called a philosopher. Maybe Spain, doesn't have philosophers?
isparaging views on his own native language and culture
Although I guess not disproportionate relative to the quality or interest of the civilization. It's one of the more elevated and fertile times and places of the human race, so it's natural people focus on the fifth century writers.
Herodotos of course belongs to the ‘Golden Age’ of Greece, perhaps all antiquity, but also for that reason it has always disproportionate attention
Maybe it would be interesting to read what the Chinese Marxist historians are writing. Perhaps not, in terms of European history, but in terms of the Chinese history of recent centuries.
China that looks interesting, even if it’s obviously from some hyperpartisan neocon

That building looks any ordinary new building, but it will in fact be entirely made out of wood except for the exterior glass. Too much of the discussion on climate change has focused on transportation but there are huge challenges in areas like industry or heating. Trees are much better for the climate and the stigma (“it can all burn up so easily!”) is mostly misguided and based on a number of fallacies.
Unsurprisingly, this is being built in Scandinavia and in Denmark to be exact. Berlingske has written up a good background article on the matter.
You're right there is substantial sympathy for Russia in non-Western countries. But your Western-centric view ("they're only supporting Russia to stick it to the West") speaks to an extreme parochialism and a lack of imagination. People have other reasons for supporting Russia. Razib Khan once mentioned on Twitter that Bengalis sympathize with Russia because they remember their support for Bangladesh during the 1971 Genocide. https://twitter.com/razibkhan/status/1501254010048815104?s=20&t=21igLJ4klqCUykYt-2Xj6gPalestinians have their reasons too:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cj3-JydZQ2I&ab_channel=CoreyGil-ShusterI'd say roughly 40% support Russia, 20% support Ukraine, and 40% neither. Reasons are all over the place. One person did mention "sticking it to America" (but not the West at large) as a reason for supporting Russia, but most gave other reasons such as "Ukraine government is Jewish" or "Ukraine didn't stand with Palestine when we needed help". Support for Ukraine was mostly on humanitarian basis ("don't want to see them suffer" or "they are the little guy"). The rest didn't support Ukraine nor Russia because neither support Palestine. Others said they would like to remain neutral on the issue.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5XUETRzPJ5Y&ab_channel=CoreyGil-ShusterBy contrast, Israelis seem more supportive of Ukraine. Most of them cited humanitarian reasons such as "the unjust differences of force" or "they don't deserve what's happening to them" (ironic). But there were two Lithuanian Jews who supported Russia because "Ukrainians killed us, while Russians saved Jews during WW2".Replies: @German_reader, @Blinky Bill
That being said, I do get the impression that there’s substantial sympathy for Russia/antipathy to NATO in non-Western countries.... Karlin is probably right that many see it through the lens of putting down the hated West
Am no fan of the South African government, but seems entirely rational from their perspective to want a multipolar world, without necessarily attributing it to animus.
South Africa’s pro-Russian stance really shows what a disastrous mistake it was to throw the Afrikaners under the bus in a futile attempt to curry favour with useless black Africans.
If China has entered war with USA or Japan, then China would lose an opportunity for air-superiority with Taiwan. (But probably this opportunity does not exist anyway, as Taiwan has a large airforce). Compared to China, US and Japanese airforces have more advanced aircraft, higher levels of technology, etc.
would be sheer insanity on the part of the PRC.
Some kind of internal coup. But to invade Taiwan in conventional way, would require more than a millions soldiers, to be transported by boat. Taiwan's Western beaches are next to mountains, where Taiwan has artillery. So China would be invading beaches, where Taiwan's army would be firing above them from the mountains. All China's logistics and ammunition transported by boat, so they would have less firepower available than Taiwan from the landpower view. Amphibious invasion is also almost considered geographically almost impossible in Taiwan strait, with strong current, changing depth of coast, little space for ships to land soldiers. Considering this, academics are writing that conversation of invasion seems to be a kind of unrealistic threat.
e best hope for the PRC in any kind of attempt to take over Taiwan is a highly limited military campaign
There is no comparison. Ukraine is a third world country with indefensible flatland, next to Russia. It should have been one of the easiest invasions, from logistical and geographical point of view. Taiwan is a fortified island, separate from China, with a first world economy. Taiwan would even have air superiority during the amphibious attack, as they have a very large airforce, with more advanced planes than China, including the F-16s. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_China_Air_Force#Current_inventoryReplies: @Blinky Bill, @nebulafox
American wars in Iraq and Afghanistan and now the Russian campaign in Ukraine have demonstrated
The real threat to Taiwan’s long-term security isn’t military, but political.
Internally, the ending of conscription is just the tip of the iceberg. For reasons rooted both in Taiwan’s Cold War history relevant to the current generation in charge, and Taiwan’s contemporary fractious politics, civilian-military relations are poor to the point that many Taiwanese politicians just ignore their own military chiefs. The result is a complete lack of coherence in strategy. For this and other reasons-problems with funding, mismanagement of conscription, logistics failures-there’s a severe morale issue for the Taiwanese populace right now, civilians and soldiers alike. These problems are not unknown in Taiwan, but they are politically difficult to address and implement.
(It should go without saying that the CCP, which stakes its entire legitimacy on claims of Chinese nationhood that *demand* Taiwan eventually, one way or another, be “united” with the motherland does not struggle with a lack of political-military cohesion or funding. As for the civilians at home: yes, an amphibious invasion is going to be difficult, but provided that they don’t set off a broader conflict they can’t win, the PRC isn’t going to struggle with support for the war. Even with-or maybe even because-of the casualties incurred. This is not simply due to repression, contra what the State Department or CNN would like to imagine. The only thing that’ll deter the PRC is the threat of a wider war. The prospect of simply taking a lot of casualties isn’t going to do it. And Beijing knows that the “economic integration” road is no longer feasible: certainly not after what happened in Hong Kong, but even before then, it was losing its feasibility.)
Zelensky was able to grab the attention of the world before Putin could give him a fait accompli and the world could take the time to care enough. That would have been impossible had his population not rallied to an extent that surprised external observers. It’s difficult to see something similar happening in Taiwan right now, even if the island is far better positioned for a defensive war.
Geography and distance determine the physical environment in which a conflict is fought. Strategic depth refers to the distance from the location in which battle is occurring, to a combatant’s key political, economic, and military centers. Having greater strategic depth allows a combatant to protect or distribute key assets and targets from an opposing force’s attacks, as well as greater flexibility to withdraw from unfavorable engagements backwards to relative safety, where forces can regroup and maneuver. Strategic depth also allows a combatant to keep key bases, C4ISR and logistics nodes away from the “front” and further away from relative danger.
The ROCArF suffers an unenviable situation where the geography of Taiwan offers very limited strategic depth in the face of contemporary PLA strike capabilities. Coupled with the close proximity of Taiwan as an island from the Chinese mainland, this means the entirety of Taiwan is well within range of the shortest ranged Chinese SRBMs in service, even when deployed kilometers inside China’s territory. The short distance and limited strategic depth of Taiwan also enables PLA aircraft to conduct longer endurance sorties for combat or ISR missions.
Recent so-called “encirclement flights” made by PLAAF bombers around Taiwan have suggested that the PLA now has the ability to strike Taiwan from multiple directions; however, the PLA has likely possessed this capability since the first DF-10 and KD-20 LACMs entered service a decade ago. During a conflict the PLA would not require superfluous bomber flights around Taiwan given the range and sophistication of even older LACMs.
Moreover, striking Taiwan from multiple directions is arguably less strategically important than being able to strike at all relevant facilities within Taiwan at virtually no risk. In short, Taiwan’s limited strategic depth increases the vulnerability of all of its major military facilities, as well as political and economic centers. Conversely, China enjoys substantially greater strategic depth in the form of the Chinese mainland, with associated benefits in survivability.
Shock and disbelief when Pizza Hut is no longer available in Russia.
This is what postsoviet military* looks like after the 30 years of asset stripping and rule by mafia and oligarchs.
You had gone three posts in a row without once mentioning asset-stripping, so I was starting to worry.
But phew, I can now relax – things are back to normal.
Big mistake. You do not say what you will do or not do to the enemy unless you want to deceive him
But we will not fight a war against Russia in Ukraine.
A no-fly zone in Ukraine could work (3/11/22)
https://thehill.com/opinion/national-security/597489-a-no-fly-zone-in-ukraine-could-work
The result is a Kremlin so confident in escalation dominance as to unilaterally claim a right to dictate Ukraine’s fate as a state. Escalate to de-escalate can only be disrupted on, or above, the ground. Declaring a no-fly zone, or other air operations, over western territory critical for humanitarian and NATO border security would do just that.
Pondering this option, former NATO Supreme Allied Commander Phil Breedlove asks, “What is it we stand for?” Yes, U.S. air operations in Ukraine will be dangerous, disruptive and frightening but there is a point in conflict that caution and complicity produce the same results. When that arrives, what is it we fly for?
Again this is a mistake to say it. Fear of war should not be the definitive controlling parameter in decision making. MAD doctrine works only as deterrent as long as both sides have no doubt that the other side will follow the doctrine. Telling your enemy you are willing to do anything to avoid WW III shows that you have already bailed out. War, any war must be alway on the table and your enemy must know it because otherwise: "You were given the choice between war and dishonour. You chose dishonour and you will have war."Replies: @German_reader, @Ron Unz
A direct confrontation between NATO and Russia is World War III. And something we must strive to prevent.
A no-fly zone in Ukraine could work
I hadn’t been paying much attention to the political chatter about No Fly Zones because it seemed totally crazy to me. But since you’ve brought it up, here’s my question…
I assume you’re talking about having American and NATO planes shoot down any Russian planes flying combat missions in Ukraine. Doesn’t that mean a Russia-NATO war? And wouldn’t it be likely that the Russians would then retaliate by targeting the NATO airbases of those planes with missiles to try to put them out of action?
Aren’t you just saying NATO should declare war on Russia over Ukraine? And isn’t that more than a little dangerous?
Not only that, it would probably also mean having to bomb anti-air sites and other ground installations within Russia (and maybe Belarus), given the reach of Russia's S-300 and S-400.
I assume you’re talking about having American and NATO planes shoot down any Russian planes flying combat missions in Ukraine.
Soviet originated planes
Sukhoi Su-35S vs F-16V
Never bring a knife to a gunfight
According to Wikipedia, there are now Chengdu J-20
Wikipedia claims there are 150 J-20, unfortunately there is only photographic evidence for 110 give or take.
Total number of J-20s flown (including 201X/2X/3X prototypes) probably broke the three digit mark sometime in late 2021.
Taiwan would even have air superiority during the amphibious attack, as they have a very large airforce, with more advanced planes than China, including the F-16s.
The balance of air power across the Taiwan Strait 10 years ago was at approximate parity. Twenty years ago, the balance of air power could have been said to favor the ROCAF. However as of 2020, the overall quality and quantity of tactical fighter aircraft, force multipliers, jamming aircraft, weapons, and subsystems is one which favors the the PLAAF, even assuming the PLA only fields one-third of its tactical fighter fleet.
In the event of a conflict, the quantitative balance of power will likely further worsen for the ROCAF as the much greater weight of initial PLA missile strikes will likely degrade ROCAF sortie rates and continue to degrade ROCAF sortie rates as airbases and temporary airfields suffer re-attack during the air war.
The PLA’s quantitative fighter advantage will almost certainly be further compounded by the much larger advantage in AEW&C aircraft, standoff EW/ECM aircraft, and ELINT aircraft, where the PLA not only enjoys a significant advantage in airframe numbers but also overall system capability, size, and endurance.
If China has entered war with USA or Japan, then China would lose an opportunity for air-superiority with Taiwan. (But probably this opportunity does not exist anyway, as Taiwan has a large airforce). Compared to China, US and Japanese airforces have more advanced aircraft, higher levels of technology, etc.
would be sheer insanity on the part of the PRC.
Some kind of internal coup. But to invade Taiwan in conventional way, would require more than a millions soldiers, to be transported by boat. Taiwan's Western beaches are next to mountains, where Taiwan has artillery. So China would be invading beaches, where Taiwan's army would be firing above them from the mountains. All China's logistics and ammunition transported by boat, so they would have less firepower available than Taiwan from the landpower view. Amphibious invasion is also almost considered geographically almost impossible in Taiwan strait, with strong current, changing depth of coast, little space for ships to land soldiers. Considering this, academics are writing that conversation of invasion seems to be a kind of unrealistic threat.
e best hope for the PRC in any kind of attempt to take over Taiwan is a highly limited military campaign
There is no comparison. Ukraine is a third world country with indefensible flatland, next to Russia. It should have been one of the easiest invasions, from logistical and geographical point of view. Taiwan is a fortified island, separate from China, with a first world economy. Taiwan would even have air superiority during the amphibious attack, as they have a very large airforce, with more advanced planes than China, including the F-16s. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_China_Air_Force#Current_inventoryReplies: @Blinky Bill, @nebulafox
American wars in Iraq and Afghanistan and now the Russian campaign in Ukraine have demonstrated
Taiwan would even have air superiority during the amphibious attack, as they have a very large airforce, with more advanced planes than China, including the F-16s.
Total number of J-20s flown (including 201X/2X/3X prototypes) probably broke the three digit mark sometime in late 2021.
700 new modern fighters in last decade (still growing), very mature BVR, widespread AESA use…
No, you cannot destroy military base thousands of kilometres away, with conventional missiles.
Ballistic missiles with that range would have most of their weight being fuel, so warheads themselves would be comparatively weak, relative to the missile size.
Cruise missiles with that range, the same issue, and they are very slow and can be easily intercepted from such ranges.
US or Japan would also have air-superiority as well, so China cannot use much aviation against them.
These bases are designed to repair damaged runways almost immediately. They have been installed with modern radar systems, air-defense systems, etc.
would be sheer insanity on the part of the PRC.
If China has entered war with USA or Japan, then China would lose an opportunity for air-superiority with Taiwan. (But probably this opportunity does not exist anyway, as Taiwan has a large airforce).
Compared to China, US and Japanese airforces have more advanced aircraft, higher levels of technology, etc.
e best hope for the PRC in any kind of attempt to take over Taiwan is a highly limited military campaign
Some kind of internal coup.
But to invade Taiwan in conventional way, would require more than a millions soldiers, to be transported by boat.
Taiwan’s Western beaches are next to mountains, where Taiwan has artillery. So China would be invading beaches, where Taiwan’s army would be firing above them from the mountains.
All China’s logistics and ammunition transported by boat, so they would have less firepower available than Taiwan from the landpower view.
Amphibious invasion is also almost considered geographically almost impossible in Taiwan strait, with strong current, changing depth of coast, little space for ships to land soldiers.
Considering this, academics are writing that conversation of invasion seems to be a kind of unrealistic threat.
American wars in Iraq and Afghanistan and now the Russian campaign in Ukraine have demonstrated
There is no comparison. Ukraine is a third world country with indefensible flatland, next to Russia.
It should have been one of the easiest invasions, from logistical and geographical point of view.
Taiwan is a fortified island, separate from China, with a first world economy.
Taiwan would even have air superiority during the amphibious attack, as they have a very large airforce, with more advanced planes than China, including the F-16s. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republic_of_China_Air_Force#Current_inventory
Total number of J-20s flown (including 201X/2X/3X prototypes) probably broke the three digit mark sometime in late 2021.
Taiwan would even have air superiority during the amphibious attack, as they have a very large airforce, with more advanced planes than China, including the F-16s.
2021 Nominal GDP Rankings
US $22.9975 T
China $17.7233 T
EU $17.0919 T
United States $22.9975 T $USD
China ¥114.3670 T $CNY
European Union €14.4479 T $EUR
$USDCNY = 6.453
$EURUSD = 1.183
Poor Glenn Greenwald was the toast of the town eight years ago and now he has to censor himself on twitter. I don’t know why anybody uses it. The only necessary use of it I has ever seen is when Mike Florio and Ian Rapaport and Schafter and those jackals were trying to scoop each other on who had the news about the Russell Wilson trade or whatever. *
By necessary here I mean there isn’t an easy work-around. There’s actually like ten people on the planet I can see who need twitter.
19.6K Followers
Do you think the ban hammer will soon fall?
ASBMilitary was eliminated at 200K Followers.
Not American, but I always felt the Dschinghis Khan song "Moscow" was lightheartedly mocking Russian culture. (Especially the dancing in the video clip.)I remember as a kid some comedy tv show's skit in Australia just prior to the collapse of communism, which did a Soviet "The Price Is Right" parody, with the announcer saying "It's a new....cow!" (Ie Russians are poor.)Replies: @Steve Sailer, @Blinky Bill, @Almost Missouri, @Currahee
Above the level of pop culture, Cold War America tended to be highly respectful of Russian higher culture
Sam Colt rules.Replies: @Blinky Bill, @sher singh
In the end, the Sword rules.
Russia, 1991-2014
*tried every possible diplomatic option but kept being rejected by the West*
Western pundits, 2022:
“Why didn’t Russia try diplomatic options before taking such an extreme step?”
his grandmother, who explained that she could remember Joe McCarthy, darkly implied that the biased press had not uncovered the True Story.
I have one very strongly Russian nationalist family branch in Ukraine (children of an uncle who lived in Russia and returned to Ukraine with a Russian wife). The usual stuff - “Ukrainians and Russians are one people”, staunch members of the Russian Orthodox Church, had opposed Maidan, etc. They are now messaging me about if I’ve heard if America will close the skies so that the murderous Russians will stop killing our people.
even if Russia were to win (which is not in any way guaranteed), what will a Russian occupation look like? Israeli military theorist Martin van Creveld once wrote that, in a post-modern world, when the strong fights the weak in a long war, the strong loses. Having failed to topple Ukraine in a lightning attack, Russia will have to use much more destructive means to achieve victory, which will only embitter the population it was supposed to “liberate,” even setting aside the enormous international opprobrium. Although hardly assured one way or another, the prospect of a Russian victory being Pyrrhic and the conquest of Ukraine being a poisoned pill cannot be dismissed easily.
Thanks for the kind words, but I am pretty sure there are some commenters (and definitely readers) who are quite knowledgeable in military affairs.
I came across a very true comment – Putin managed to do what Ukrainian nationalists had failed to do in 30 years – convince even Eastern Ukrainians that Bandera was correct about the Russians.
As I mentioned in another comment, employing military forces in these post-modern days, especially for larger powers, is quite a balancing act that requires a high degree of competence in force projection/operations all the while managing casualty levels and collateral damage and avoiding horrendous headlines, which are almost inevitable and enormously difficult to avoid/cover-up.
I have a few follow-up thoughts:
1. Those who seem excited about further shipments of ATGMs and MANPADs to Ukraine, I think you should temper your expectations. Employing ATGMs in open terrain is to invite a quick death, and they are far more potent if used in relatively close ranges (not even close to the listed maximum ranges) against vehicle columns that enter chokepoints without effective infantry screens. I suspect the Russian military learned its lessons and won’t be giving away easy wins to the Ukrainians employing ATGMs in the future.
2. Similarly, MANPADs become very effective when aircraft are forced to fly low and slow (that’s why transport helicopters are the most perfect targets for MANPADs). Indeed, if the defenders still have a functioning integrated air defense system that can intercept aircraft that fly fast and high, MANPADs can be quite effective. In absence of that, however, the utility of MANPADs declines significantly.
3. One of the biggest differences for the U.S. forces in Desert Storm and OIF was that, in the first war, we had uncontested control of the highways behind the frontlines once the Iraqi military units either retreated or were destroyed whereas, in the second war, the Iraqi troops did not confront our mechanized thrusts, but dispersed and contested the control of the highways by attacking soft targets such as re-supply trucks. Later, of course, various militias and terrorist groups rose up and likewise made traveling along the transportation arteries hazardous. I wonder to what extent this pattern will replicate in Ukraine. It’s one thing to rally around their president while he is alive and functioning and still commands some semblance of a conventional force, but how likely is it that there is for Ukrainians a a) a plan B for widespread guerilla action and b) spontaneous rise of militias that attack the Russian forces?
4. I am watching with great interest in how the Russians intend to enter and control the cities. Urban fighting is very different from fighting on natural terrains. It is much more three-dimensional, the environment is far more chaotic and dirty (once a city is even partly damaged and maintenance/sanitation systems collapse, it becomes incredibly filthy very quickly), and there is substantially higher, almost unavoidable, likelihood of collateral damage and civilian suffering.
The way the Ukrainians are fighting seems to be comparable to the Chadian role in the Toyota War:
Those who seem excited about further shipments of ATGMs and MANPADs to Ukraine, I think you should temper your expectations. Employing ATGMs in open terrain is to invite a quick death, and they are far more potent if used in relatively close ranges (not even close to the listed maximum ranges) against vehicle columns that enter chokepoints without effective infantry screens. I suspect the Russian military learned its lessons and won’t be giving away easy wins to the Ukrainians employing ATGMs in the future.
Actually, I've seen ZERO evidence that Fauci had anything to do with the development of Covid let alone the Ukrainian biolabs. Lots of people are (very rightfully) angry at him for all sorts of other reasons, so he's an ideal foil for them to attack, much like that Klaus Schwab fellow of the World Economic Forum.
It’s a damn shame that Rand Paul didn’t have the data so he could ask Fauci about this when he had him there under oath. I imagine we might maybe never see Fauci ever again.
Trump’s favorite Taiwan comparison was to point to the tip of one of his Sharpie’s and say, ‘This is Taiwan,’ then point to Resolute [his desk in the Oval Office] and say, ‘This is China’.
https://pbs.twimg.com/media/FNbS_wxWYAErzIf.jpg
quite the tightrope act these days for a great power to engage in a military campaign of invasion and total control of
large territories
quite the tightrope act these days for a great power to engage in a military campaign of invasion and total control of
large territories
When I first heard the Russian claims a few days ago that America had been funding biowarfare labs in Ukraine, I was pretty skeptical. It seemed like typical “black propaganda” produced in wartime and forged documents in a foreign language aren’t easy to check.
But as some of you have probably heard, Victoria Nuland seems to have admitted it’s all true in her Congressional testimony. Glenn Greenwald had an excellent column this morning and Tucker Carlson just did a great segment:
https://greenwald.substack.com/p/victoria-nuland-ukraine-has-biological
I’d say it was an extremely reckless and foolish thing for the American government to have funded the creation of bioweapons facilities controlled by an extremely hostile country bordering Russia.
And it seems to me that countries which do some extremely reckless and foolish things are much more likely to have done other extremely reckless and foolish things in the past, perhaps including things that resulted in the deaths of around a million Americans over the last couple of years:
Karate Kid could well be my favorite ever movie. I’ve lost count of how times I’ve seen it.
For many people of color, nothing is more special than seeing someone on a TV show or in a movie that looks like them. For children, this representation in films is vital because it gives them hope.
He knows enough about Poles, Czechs and Slovaks (not just historical facts, but he captures their spirit) that he must be a Slav from this region.; and he seems less critical of Poles than of the others. He also shows a sympathy for Germans that is rare among members of all three nations. So he must be a Silesian (the only pro-German Slavic group in that area), or if not that – a southern Pole with a German grandparent.
Throughout the South, fences were down, weeds had overrun the fields, windows were broken, live stock had disappeared. The assessed valuation of property declined from 30 to 60 percent in the decade after 1860. In Mobile, business was stagnant; Chattanooga and Nashville were ruined; and Atlanta’s industrial sections were in ashes.
One of the greatest calamities which confronted Southerners was the havoc wrought on the transportation system. Roads were impassable or nonexistent, and bridges were destroyed or washed away. The important river traffic was at a standstill: levees were broken, channels were blocked, the few steamboats which had not been captured or destroyed were in a state of disrepair, wharves had decayed or were missing, and trained personnel were dead or dispersed. Horses, mules, oxen, carriages, wagons, and carts had nearly all fallen prey at one time or another to the contending armies. The railroads were paralyzed, with most of the companies bankrupt. These lines had been the special target of the enemy. On one stretch of 114 miles in Alabama, every bridge and trestle was destroyed, cross-ties rotten, buildings burned, water-tanks gone, ditches filled up, and tracks grown up in weeds and bushes. … Communication centers like Columbia and Atlanta were in ruins; shops and foundries were wrecked or in disrepair. Even those areas bypassed by battle had been pirated for equipment needed on the battlefront, and the wear and tear of wartime usage without adequate repairs or replacements reduced all to a state of disintegration.
A reaction to the defeat and changes in society began immediately, with vigilante groups such as the Ku Klux Klan arising in 1866 as the first line of insurgents. They attacked and killed both Yankees and their black allies. By the 1870s, more organized paramilitary groups, such as the White League and Red Shirts were established.
February 8, 1861, to May 9, 1865 compared with December 1, 1991, to ????, 2022.
Throughout the South, fences were down, weeds had overrun the fields, windows were broken, live stock had disappeared. The assessed valuation of property declined from 30 to 60 percent in the decade after 1860. In Mobile, business was stagnant; Chattanooga and Nashville were ruined; and Atlanta's industrial sections were in ashes.
One of the greatest calamities which confronted Southerners was the havoc wrought on the transportation system. Roads were impassable or nonexistent, and bridges were destroyed or washed away. The important river traffic was at a standstill: levees were broken, channels were blocked, the few steamboats which had not been captured or destroyed were in a state of disrepair, wharves had decayed or were missing, and trained personnel were dead or dispersed. Horses, mules, oxen, carriages, wagons, and carts had nearly all fallen prey at one time or another to the contending armies. The railroads were paralyzed, with most of the companies bankrupt. These lines had been the special target of the enemy. On one stretch of 114 miles in Alabama, every bridge and trestle was destroyed, cross-ties rotten, buildings burned, water-tanks gone, ditches filled up, and tracks grown up in weeds and bushes. ... Communication centers like Columbia and Atlanta were in ruins; shops and foundries were wrecked or in disrepair. Even those areas bypassed by battle had been pirated for equipment needed on the battlefront, and the wear and tear of wartime usage without adequate repairs or replacements reduced all to a state of disintegration.
A reaction to the defeat and changes in society began immediately, with vigilante groups such as the Ku Klux Klan arising in 1866 as the first line of insurgents. They attacked and killed both Yankees and their black allies. By the 1870s, more organized paramilitary groups, such as the White League and Red Shirts were established.
I don't do predictions, because only fools, crazies, or people selling something offer up predictions. The fact is no one can predict the future (one might get lucky once or twice), and everyone is just guessing. Some guesses are more educated than others, but they are still speculations.
What do you guess the likely outcome will be?
1. Rapid revisionism on Twitter.
it would be interesting to see how AK explains his failed predictions of a cakewalk, mass surrenders, serious resistance ending in less than a week and the fall of Kiev a few days after the start of hostilities.

I tend to agree. Also, I think the West has inflicted enormous damage to itself by its extreme response, quite possibly much more damage than it has inflicted upon Russia.
Chinese have long time horizons. They can see that the American Imperium is in a long-term decline.
I’d argue that a Russia/China/Iran block might well be stronger than America/NATO/Japan:
Joe Biden emphatically disagrees. He finds the suggestion rather humorous!
https://twitter.com/CarlZha/status/1500839485642194944?s=20&t=dzBcBFSU9SB43jheQD_0Tg
I could imagine Xi concluding
The Taiwanese sure don’t look like that!
Do you know who the Taiwanese equivalent of the Azov Battalion is?
The Chinese Nationalists
The KMT on Taiwan were supported by three military advisory groups to plan for re-attack of Mainland,
Elected to Diet 1952 "and twice thereafter"; wrote numerous books & articles. In UNDERGROUND ESCAPE, published in 1952, he ranked the fighting qualities of all the armies he had opposed. The Japanese of course were highest, with one Japanese soldier the equivalent of 10 Chinese--the army he rated second, given equivalance in equipment and training. Following in order were 3) Russians, 4) Ghurkas in British service, 5) Americans, 6) Australians, 7) Indians in British service, 8) British, 9) Filipinos, 10) Burmese, 11) Thai, 12) Vietnamese, and 13) French.
Where have I said 2003 is the "model of sophisticated statecraft"? This seems to be your subjective projection to my comments, of something I have not written. I would say description of a difference I wanted to talk about, would be something like "attempt to manufacture casus belli to present to international community in 2003" vs "no presentation casus belli to international community, with surprise attack in 2022".
going too far when you’re trying to argue that US diplomatic actions in the run-up to the Iraq war were somehow a model of sophisticated statecraft
Of course, but I'm talking with Barbarossa about "creating of pretext" vs "not creating of pretext, then surprise attack". I'm not talking about "having pretext" vs "not having pretext". This is about "creating pretext". It's not "just war" vs "unjust war". "Just war" would require "having pretext", not "creating pretext".My impression of the historical consensus, is that people do not argue that Iraq 2003 is "just war" according to its manufactured pretext. It is viewed as a "unjust war with manufactured pretext". But one of many differences you can see between 2003 and 2022, is attempt to add a manufactured pretext to present to the international community, before the invasion in 2003. If you do not manufacture pretext, the international reaction will be likely much worse, than if you present manufactured pretext (if if only some will believe it).Replies: @German_reader, @Blinky Bill, @Mikel
WMDs were widely regarded as a pretext, or at the very least there was a sense that the US didn’t really want to give the UN inspectors around Hans Blix the chance to continue their work, but was itching to resort to military
Manoids take the L.
https://twitter.com/RichardHanania/status/1500192254887022593?s=20&t=t_G5f-IE-Yj_SoAeMdWdQA
If they accuse Mearsheimer of such things, should they not also accuse Thucydides of the same.
If not for the big Aryan invasion off the steppe it seems clear that Dravidian-types (or whoever was populating the Ganges at the time) would be sufficiently genetically isolated to be the fourth major continental race group.
I think the latest genetic findings suggest that even Dravidians predate the steppe populations by a relatively short period of time. The genetic history of India seems much more complicated than thought earlier.
Then again, all the major racial groups have more complicated histories than thought earlier – both Europeans and East Asians are varying mixtures of two, three, or even four major migrations, of hunter-gatherers, agriculturalists, and pastoralists.
When the West tried its best to instigate Sino-Russian conflict and trumpeted Chinese intention to invade Siberia, the Russians replied by simply placing a scarecrow soldier on China-Russia border.
During last June’s Biden-Putin summit, our president told the Russian leader that we fully understood the terrible pressure he was facing from the Chinese, and his fear of their military threat.
Have you seen this before Mr Unz?
https://twitter.com/CarlZha/status/1500839485642194944?s=20&t=vl0-aRKeGnfRGKOKGMHtbw
Well, what the hell did you expect? You country was incited to endlessly provoke and get eventually eaten by Russia, ideally in the most bloody manner possible, for maximum effect across the Western world more broadly, as a sort of sacrificial offering. Perhaps that's all the Ukrainian project ever was intended to be for global planners.
They’ve already essentially abandoned us…only useful as to how much damage can be inflicted to Russia
I know US doesnt care they dont even care that much about their own unless its a minority or if you’re Jewish.
The original idea wasnt even NATO, just EU. To get to levels of Croatia or something.
And soon its going to take another 2 generations to rebuild.
I shouldnt have to jump through endless hoops just to be able to afford decent food. Hell, if even Somalis from across the contient can cash in on the endless gibs(no, thats not what we were asking for but the ability to simply work in EU)
During last June’s Biden-Putin summit, our president told the Russian leader that we fully understood the terrible pressure he was facing from the Chinese, and his fear of their military threat.
When the West tried its best to instigate Sino-Russian conflict and trumpeted Chinese intention to invade Siberia, the Russians replied by simply placing a scarecrow soldier on China-Russia border.
By attributing the war primarily to the growth of Athenian power and the fear it caused Sparta, Thucydides proved to be a stooge and conduit of Spartan talking points, denied its agency, and was most likely on their payroll.
John Joseph Mearsheimer
I don't see how Thucydides Trap logic applies to this case. That concept was formulated to describe a specific set of circumstances; it's not a catch-all term for any situation in which the aggressor felt they "had to" go to war.Replies: @Blinky Bill
but it feels like Russia may have fallen hard into the Thucydides Trap
In case you’ve not seen it, powerful take.
By attributing the war primarily to the growth of Athenian power and the fear it caused Sparta, Thucydides proved to be a stooge and conduit of Spartan talking points, denied its agency, and was probably on their payroll.
Comparisons with Iran, Cuba or even North Korea(!) are wildly overstated. Russia will manage this crisis far better.
https://twitter.com/elinaribakova/status/1500615240505085952
China, India, Africa and all the important players in Latinx America have unequivocally stated that they will not sanction Russia. The so-called “devastating SWIFT sanctions” have more holes than Swiss cheese. The biggest and most systemically important bank in Russia, Sberbank, has been spared because it is critical in facilitating oil and gas trade.
This should not surprise us. Germany and Italy made these demands and are not backing off. The US is now trying to pursue an oil embargo alone on Russia, which is mostly just optics as America was never an important client. It’s also an admission of defeat that it can’t get Europe to sign on.
Russia’s export structure is ideally suited to the moment, with commodity prices going on a rampage. The contrast with the 2014 crisis couldn’t have been more stark, when the bottom fell out and forced Russia to play defensive. In addition, the economy was less prepared for a radical shift. MIR didn’t exist then. China’s own technological sovereignty progress was far behind what it is now.
I am now seeing estimates of up to a 20% GDP collapse. This is wishful thinking. Not even half that will happen, and most of the GDP fall this year will be one-off transition costs as Russians cut ties with the West in a range of sectors.
The biggest long-term challenge is to guarantee a smooth transition to Chinese alternatives once/when commodity prices calm down. Russia is too weak to go it alone and pride may prevent many Russians from accepting that. Current elevated commodity prices are giving Russia a giant umbrella to work under. Better prepare for the rain when the umbrella is gone.
It's funny but I think the pessimists are right on this one at least in the short term.
I am now seeing estimates of up to a 20% GDP collapse. This is wishful thinking. Not even half that will happen, and most of the GDP fall this year will be one-off transition costs as Russians cut ties with the West in a range of sectors.
For those so interested, I just released my new article, discussing “Putin as Hitler”…
Russia can now kiss these plans goodbye.
Russia To Build RISC-V Processors for Laptops: 8-core, 2 GHz, 12nm, 2025Russian outlet Vedomosti.ru today is reporting that the conglomerate Rostec, a Russian state-backed corporation specializing in investment in technology, has penned a deal with server company Yadro and silicon design company Syntacore to develop RISC-V processors for computers, laptops, and servers. Initial reports are suggesting that Syntacore will develop a powerful enough RISC-V design to power government and education systems by 2025. The cost of the project is reported to be around 30 billion rubles ($400m), with that the organizers of the project plan to sell 60,000 systems based around new processors containing RISC-V cores as the main processing cores. The reports state that the goal is to build an 8-core processor, running at 2 GHz, using a 12-nanometer process, which presumably means GlobalFoundries but at this point it is unclear. Out of the project funding, two-thirds will be provided by ‘anchor customers’ (such as Rostec and subsidiaries), while the final third will come from the federal budget. The systems these processors will go into will operate initially at Russia’s Ministry of Education and Science, as well as the Ministry of Health.
We have even a couple of educated people here
In the interview that Lex Fridman did with his dad the old guy said the most revolutionary moment @ the Breznev group was when the young people got their hands on the first black market Beatles records.
No, that would be White Russia (Belarus). Less foreign students, Tartars, Turks and Scotch Irish.
1) The size of Taiwan vs Ukraine.
2) How far Taiwan is from the WEST.
3) How China’s resources far exceed Russia’s.
Chinese Taipei can’t exchange territory for time, or resupply, it’s the same size as Moldova.
https://www.jta.org/2022/03/01/global/russias-jewish-oligarchs-and-their-donations-come-under-threat-of-western-sanctions-amid-ukraine-warReplies: @Dmitry, @Blinky Bill
On Sunday, Fridman, Genesis co-founder and trustee and one of Russia’s richest people, became the first Russian oligarch to speak out against the war, calling it a “tragedy,” according to the Financial Times.Fridman’s statement was followed by a similar one from a second Jewish oligarch, Oleg Deripaska. “Peace is very important! Negotiations must begin as soon as possible!” Deripaska, an outspoken Putin supporter who has been under U.S. sanctions, wrote on Telegram, according to the Financial Times.
Malaysia, Bumiputera. Surprising, no.
Russia can now kiss these plans goodbye.
Russia To Build RISC-V Processors for Laptops: 8-core, 2 GHz, 12nm, 2025Russian outlet Vedomosti.ru today is reporting that the conglomerate Rostec, a Russian state-backed corporation specializing in investment in technology, has penned a deal with server company Yadro and silicon design company Syntacore to develop RISC-V processors for computers, laptops, and servers. Initial reports are suggesting that Syntacore will develop a powerful enough RISC-V design to power government and education systems by 2025. The cost of the project is reported to be around 30 billion rubles ($400m), with that the organizers of the project plan to sell 60,000 systems based around new processors containing RISC-V cores as the main processing cores. The reports state that the goal is to build an 8-core processor, running at 2 GHz, using a 12-nanometer process, which presumably means GlobalFoundries but at this point it is unclear. Out of the project funding, two-thirds will be provided by ‘anchor customers’ (such as Rostec and subsidiaries), while the final third will come from the federal budget. The systems these processors will go into will operate initially at Russia’s Ministry of Education and Science, as well as the Ministry of Health.
Not to say that he doesn't have human considerations, (any person who is not completely corrupt, evil and stupid, is opposed to this invasion of Ukraine), but he is also particularly vulnerable to the sanctions and has in recent years made his workers protest against sanctions. Apparently, GAZ was very badly damaged by the sanctions against Deripaska (from the Trump administration?). In 2019, oligarch Deripaska made his workers produce a "music video", to protest (Trump's?) sanctions against him. Here Deripaska's workers' "spontaneous" 2019 anti-sanction song was based on a classic "Coolio" song. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IRK0mibI_DcReplies: @Blinky Bill
Jewish oligarch, Oleg Deripaska. “Peace is very important!
Wagies Posting Ls.
Interesting thread on China’s strategic posture in relation to the latest crisis:
Well, how do you enforce the prohibition?
We need to get rid of all nuclear weapons. They’re insane. We’ll inevitably blow ourselves up. Assign any percentage chance to nuclear war and, over a long enough time frame, it’s inevitable.
but then who guards the guardians?
Oh FFS, couldn't they find anybody better than this to puppet with than this idiot? Fucking Medvedchuk, fucking anyone?Replies: @Blinky Bill
Rumours of Yanukovich in Belarus, lets us hope this can all be brought to a close soon.
anyone?
Can’t Russia simply stop exporting gas and oil to Europe?
And likely the US too.
I’m still trying to understand how the attack on Russian Central Bank will work. This doesn’t make much sense to me.
Here’s how Russian monetary mechanism works. Russia Inc (Rosneft, Gazprom etc) sells oil and gets dollars/Euros. Russian Central Bank (CBR) then sells rubles on the forex market and buys those dollars/Euros from Russia Inc. They do this up to a limit set by the budget rule based on $42 oil.
Here’s brief Moscow Times explainer.
Russia’s Central Bank typically buys foreign currency using the proceeds of Russia’s oil and gas exports. This so-called “fiscal rule” is designed to reduce the currency’s volatility in response to swings in the value of global commodities — a previous weakness which had accentuated economic pressures during periods of turmoil.
It mandates Russia to convert cash from oil sales into foreign currency by selling rubles when global oil prices are above a benchmark level of around $44 a barrel. Oil is currently trading at around $88, meaning the Central Bank has been selling significant amounts of rubles in recent days — accentuating the pressure on the currency stoked by fears of a Russian invasion of Ukraine, analysts say.
Basically, CBR acts as the biggest ruble short seller and it supports the value of other currencies. They do this on purpose to devalue the ruble just like Chinese Central Bank does the same thing to devalue yuan as such devaluations act as soft tariffs and keep domestic industries competitive.
But if CBR can’t use euros/dollars for financial manipulation, what do they need them for? Euros/dollars can’t be spent domestically, and Russia always runs trade surplus (this is a result of Central Bank policy described above) so Russia doesn’t need euros/dollars for trade.
Simplest thing would be to just denominate all oil sales in rubles. Russia would lose a lot of financial flexibility in doing this, but accumulating useless invalid currencies is rather pointless.
Basically, attack on CBR reserves is an attack on the eurodollar which will likely cause CBR to stop shorting ruble. I see ruble dropping initially on the panic, but who is going to short sell it going forward? Banks? Normally they would but they are under sanctions as well, so their ability to transact in foreign currency is limited.
As ruble plunges, Russian government will post massive budget surpluses, bigger than what they currently have (revenues in expensive currency, costs in cheap currency leading to surplus and profit). So how this will play out in the longer term is difficult to see.
No?PLAN is already approaching the same size as the US Navy in tonnage, and it has far more missiles than Taiwan has, which it can use against any attempt to end the blockade.
The only way Taiwan capitulates is if the PLAN manages to blockade Taiwan, Cuban missile crisis style which is well beyond its present capabilities.
China can import the grains and oil it needs from Russia. Do you think Russia would co-operate with isolating China given current events?
Also Russia, in stark contrast to China, is completely self sufficient in energy, food and industrial raw materials and thus cannot be crippled by a US led Naval blockade. China imports vast quantities of these and is vulnerable to such blockades.
So no its very unlikely Taiwan will be invaded successfully soon.Red herring. China doesn't need to invade, it merely needs to blockade Taiwan into submission. But doing so carries significant risks and Xi isn't a gambler, like Putin. China is much more dependent on world trade and integration into global value chains than Russia is. Finally, China is constantly growing far stronger. Russia is stagnant. So Beijing can afford to wait.Replies: @Blinky Bill, @Craken