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Razib Khan
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    Oddly, the New York Times has published a second article summarizing the message of its long article on David Reich and other Ancient DNA scientists: This kind of Vox-like explainer about a New York Times article appearing in the New York Times is pretty weird. Presumably, the NYT, having recently Watsoned for crimethinking geneticist James...
  • aryans is a term only used by indo-iranians.

    • Replies: @Lagertha
    @Razib Khan

    WTF is wrong with you!? Armenians have used that for a long, long time, way before you either knew who you are for 12 generations!, hahaaa I really hate SJWs with an axe to grind.

    , @Lagertha
    @Razib Khan

    no, you're wrong. The term comes from the Arals - look at a map. Sorry, I love to curse and use the F word as much as possible...it's an imaginary weapon, I suppose.

    Replies: @Twinkie

    , @Lagertha
    @Razib Khan

    Sorry to be so strident...but I just found out that my family goes back to the Levant...to Armenia/Iran/Iraq...haplo stuff...incredible stuff logged by a professor family person. I know that sounds weird, but I want him to remain anonymous...bc we only care about our one weird family - did not realize with DNA results that we added 2000+ years to our known family tree (goes back 800 yrs).

    , @J.Ross
    @Razib Khan

    Razib returns and immediately runs into Lagertha. It could've been donut ...

    Replies: @Redneck farmer

    , @Twinkie
    @Razib Khan


    aryans is a term only used by indo-iranians.
     
    It’s a lost cause with Mr. Sailer on that score. I’ve corrected him numerous times, but he just chugs along.

    Replies: @Anonymous

    , @Redneck farmer
    @Razib Khan

    The Nazis were Persian? Besides, it's a great way for those of us from the lower orders to say we're equal to aristocrats.

    Replies: @J.Ross

  • It's enticing but usually pretty dumb to entitle anything The X Gene, like I just did, because genetics generally work more according to statistically complex interminglings of multiple causal factors. But Razib Khan has a blog post about the skin color gene SLC24A5. Much of the world's population, both African and East Asian, has the...
  • the % isn’t really the most interesting thing. it is that there are very very very few copies of the ancestral allele across so much of europe. this seems to be a recent feature of the last 5,000 years. the impact on skin color is dominant toward lightness (see the original 2005 paper). so it is very strange that if lightness is driving the selection that heterozygotes are so much less fit than homozygotes. lactase persistence allele is maxed out at ~90% because it is dominant it. this allele should have been similar, but it’s not.

    ancient DNA specialists believe it came from the middle east. both the early european farmers and later indo-europeans carried it. but its frequency wasn’t as high, though it wasn’t high.

    finally, some of you should read my post closely. you are making dumb comments because you don’t know anything.

    • Replies: @Bill P
    @razib khan

    Well, what would the cumulative genetic effect be if homozygous babies were routinely killed over dozens of generations? Say a heterozygous man has a homozygous kid with a heterozygous woman. He'd probably think he wasn't the father, and that's kind of a problem.

    I don't really believe sexual selection for light skin and eyes is extremely strong, because white guys will have sex with dark women no problem so long as they have the right parts and shape. But there is an instinctive aversion to sharing one's resources with a mate's children with another male, and having a surprise black baby with a white woman is a strong visual indication of infidelity, even if it's a false positive.

    It's kind of an uncomfortable thought, but killing unwanted children is not at all out of the ordinary, even today as the Irish vote for abortion makes clear. It needn't be only for paternity issues; women routinely abort babies that have conditions of one sort or another. They'd probably abort a lot more if testing could determine the child's IQ, personality, physical attractiveness, etc. Even in the current year, it wouldn't surprise me if some women would abort children for being too dark if they could.

    Given the remarkably thorough elimination of the ancestral version of this gene, I have to leave open the possibility that it was due to conscious selection, i.e. culling. I'll leave it up to scientists to determine whether this is possible or likely, but reason points in that direction.

    Replies: @BB753, @Thirdeye

    , @GW
    @razib khan

    GO away.

    , @notanon
    @razib khan


    so it is very strange that if lightness is driving the selection that heterozygotes are so much less fit than homozygotes. lactase persistence allele is maxed out at ~90% because it is dominant it. this allele should have been similar, but it’s not.
     
    does EDAR show the same pattern (higher %age than it should be?)
  • We seem to be doing pretty well, if SimilarWeb stats are anything to go by. The Unz Review is clearly the dominant website amongst the "Intellectual Dissident Right" (we are far ahead of VDARE, Takimag, and are even catching up on the normies at The American Cuckservative). It is also strongly competitive amongst the "Intellectual...
  • those traffic numbers are about right. #impressed.

  • Hank Pellissier has created the Transhuman Party in the US, in response to allegations of authoritarianism and cronyism in the original organization headed by Zoltan Istvan. I don't follow the futurist/transhumanist scene as closely as I did before - as almost all of you know, I am no longer in the Bay Area, and I...
  • perhaps i’ve been mistaken and the flynn effect is way more powerful than i realized! all these incredible geniuses i ended up banning 🙁

    • Replies: @Ilya
    @Razib Khan

    Razib, when will you put your hot sauce write-ups behind a paywall?

    , @utu
    @Razib Khan

    I heard of you. But I do not know you. Never read a word written by you until what Karlin cited here and then the few comments you decided to bless us with here. And from what I see I think I do not really like you. Your cockiness is way too ethnic. Do you think it's genetic or cultural? You know, if it's the latter perhaps you could try to changed it but if it is the former perhaps you could try gene editing like getting yourself some nice WASPy gene for courteousness.
    .

  • @Ilya
    @Hieronymus of Canada

    He wasn't pursuing a PhD at the time of that particular boast. Further, if you followed the ebb and flow of the genetics blogsphere, you would have seen how Dienekes and Davidski had to set him straight on a number of things. A passion for genetics does not make one an authority on genetics; and being widely read is of no consequence if you comprehend little.

    Only in the kwa could a five-foot-tall, vitamin D-deficient Muslim immigrant feel himself fit to look down his nose.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    jesus christ, so many bottom feeders. who the fuck are you?

    i think the point isn’t actually bad…but honestly getting to know prominent geneticists personally and them being frank about what they think about what i’ve written, i really don’t feel like i have much to be ashamed of.

    perhaps you’re a famous academic, i have no idea.

    anyway, most of you are probably stupid and ignorant. i understand you’ll deny it, but it’s true. i’m not perfect…but there’s a reason you are complaining about me on the internet while i have no fucking idea who you are.

    (most of the geneticists who don’t like what i write are generally very SJW; though like you dear commenters most who are very negative don’t like to be frank face to face with a real name to their opinions, so i have to hear it through back-channels)

  • @Thorfinnsson
    I'm not surprised that Razib Khan didn't allow your comment through.

    Razib is one of the most cowardly, censorious bloggers I've ever come across. Getting a hostile comment through on one of his pieces is like breaking into Fort Knox.

    I am pleased his blog was removed from here. Now if only the same would be done to Paul Craig Roberts, who is so cowardly he permits no comments whatsoever.

    I don't agree that bloggers have a right to censor comments for any reason. No one has the right to be a coward. The only reason to remove comments is spam.

    Similarly social media platforms MUST remove block, mute, ignore, etc. features immediately.

    No more hiding.

    Replies: @Anon, @Razib Khan

    Razib is one of the most cowardly, censorious bloggers I’ve ever come across. Getting a hostile comment through on one of his pieces is like breaking into Fort Knox.

    LOL. i think that’s an inadvertent compliment.

    looking at your previous comments you don’t seem to be stupid (which unfortunately is rare), so it was clearly the hostility that blocked your comments. so a compliment back at you.

    • Replies: @European-American
    @Razib Khan

    Razib it’s nice to see you here.

    I even miss your super-harsh take-downs of commenters :-)

    I try to check your http://gnxp.nofe.me/ blog regularly, but I don’t read you as regularly as when you were on Unz. It was a real loss for this site when you left.

    It’s odd what a difference it makes to be one click or two away from the site. I think I understand why you left, but it’s a pity. There ought to be some secret way to have your blog posts appear on the site, for reader convenience but while providing you with deniability.

    Maybe Ron could add a Bloglines-like plugin feature that would allow people to add an RSS feed of their choice to their view of the Unz home page...

    Replies: @Anatoly Karlin

    , @Talha
    @Razib Khan

    Hey Razib - good to see you're still checking out UNZ.

    By the way, thanks for all the write ups on the Rohingya situation - those were very helpful in trying to assess the situation beyond just the info in the MSM.

    Peace.

  • @Razib Khan
    don't be so fucking paranoid anatoly. you were in the spam folder. no idea why.

    Replies: @Razib Khan, @Anatoly Karlin

    nevermind. it’s your russian IP.

  • don’t be so fucking paranoid anatoly. you were in the spam folder. no idea why.

    • Replies: @Razib Khan
    @Razib Khan

    nevermind. it's your russian IP.

    , @Anatoly Karlin
    @Razib Khan

    Thank you Razib, that's appreciated, I'll amend the post shortly.

    In all fairness:
    (1) I haven't been able to get any comments posted on your site since you moved (there were a couple before this one which didn't appear either, I remember one of them was on your post about Peter Turchin).
    (2) I asked you whether I was banned on Twitter and had no reply.

    So my suspicions that I was banned weren't entirely off the rails.

  • It's been exactly three years since I moved on from Discover. Change is timeless. So I thought it would be a good time to announce the move to another project today. Until further notice this is my last post as a blogger at Unz Review. Just as when I left Discover, this shouldn’t impact regular...
  • @Question
    @Razib Khan

    Pseudonymously or using his actual name?

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    u can guess.

  • @Nathan Taylor
    @Razib Khan

    Seems like you had twitter account @gnxp back in 2009 to push your blog posts.
    https://twitter.com/gnxp

    No reason not to revive that account as a blog feed twitter account once you move to new site.

    Overall probably not worth the trouble. Very marginal in terms of page views. But suspect people who follow that kind of account tend to be high value readers (maybe they just want the posts for high SNR). I read a lot of ben thompson on tech, and also follow his blog posts via his twitter feed
    https://twitter.com/stratechery

    So it's common enough.

    But I think RSS far more important for power readers.

    One downside is confusion on who to follow on twitter. You or gnxp. Maybe makes more sense to name the twitter account something like @gnxp_blogfeed to make it more explicit.

    Anyway. Enjoy your writing. Keep it up.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    i don’t have access to that account. it fwds to an email address i can’t recognize for password reset. i think i used some third party to create that twitter account.

    anyway, i made one, gnxp_posts

  • @Pseudonymic Handle
    Good luck!
    Could you make a last post here when your new site is finally up?

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    Could you make a last post here when your new site is finally up?

    yes. good idea. i’ll do that.

  • @quamuri
    Any chance of your creating twitter account that is only notifications of new posts, Razib? Thanks!

    Been thinking about creating a “Razib’s greatest hits” sort of page, with links to all your best posts over the years… it would be a lot of work though. Perhaps other commenters could help compile it?
     
    This would be valuable in its own right but also (a) to help fight linkrot, (b) if organized with an analytical index, to bring new readers to years of past insights, and (c) to keep people pointed at the most thorough/summative posts, rather than the ones most deeply anchored in search engines. It's especially important since GNXP is in some ways unique; when a clique of blogs go into hivemind mode they start ritually linking to one another's best posts over and over again, so the clique becomes auto-indexing.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    Any chance of your creating twitter account that is only notifications of new posts, Razib? Thanks!

    good idea.

    • Replies: @Nathan Taylor
    @Razib Khan

    Seems like you had twitter account @gnxp back in 2009 to push your blog posts.
    https://twitter.com/gnxp

    No reason not to revive that account as a blog feed twitter account once you move to new site.

    Overall probably not worth the trouble. Very marginal in terms of page views. But suspect people who follow that kind of account tend to be high value readers (maybe they just want the posts for high SNR). I read a lot of ben thompson on tech, and also follow his blog posts via his twitter feed
    https://twitter.com/stratechery

    So it's common enough.

    But I think RSS far more important for power readers.

    One downside is confusion on who to follow on twitter. You or gnxp. Maybe makes more sense to name the twitter account something like @gnxp_blogfeed to make it more explicit.

    Anyway. Enjoy your writing. Keep it up.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

  • @Walter Sobchak
    Good luck Razib. I have added your link to my feed reader*.

    I can't say that I will miss the rest of Unz, which has seemed to me to be a swamp of alt-right and hard left, with a sprinkling of anti-semitic commenters.


    *https://feedly.com/ -- It is my replacement for the old, and still mourned Google Reader. Feedly is good, and there is an app version for your phones and tablets.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    yep, i have feedly pro. it’s great.

  • @Yudi
    Excited to see GNXP making a comeback, since I discovered you after you started moving away from it.

    Been thinking about creating a "Razib's greatest hits" sort of page, with links to all your best posts over the years... it would be a lot of work though. Perhaps other commenters could help compile it?

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    i’d appreciate it. i think i’ve written in the range of 5 million words now over all these years?

  • @Anatoly Karlin
    Sorry to see you go Razib but best of luck with your new project!

    I would love to learn more about Reader. Any plans to expand it into a system for open peer review and/or a citations manager?

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    the former, yes. don’t know about latter.

  • @Mike
    Cool, look forward to the new site. Also, if you can convince Godless Capitalist to return to writing/blogging in some capacity that would be great :-)

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    he is 🙂 you just don’t know it’s him.

    • Replies: @Question
    @Razib Khan

    Pseudonymously or using his actual name?

    Replies: @Razib Khan

  • I spruced up my personal website recently. It was getting sort of cluttered. Also, the new theme should look better on mobile. Not sure how long Twitter will be around, but as long as it's around, make sure to follow me. Got my copy of The Atheist Muslim: A Journey from Religion to Reason. I'm...
  • @Riordan
    Razib,

    Don't know if you would be able to respond since your leaving soon, but have you seen Jeff Guo's recent piece in the Washington Post?

    https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/wonk/wp/2016/11/19/the-real-secret-to-asian-american-success-was-not-education/?utm_term=.5aee766ae3ac

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    did that piece make sense to you? total mishmash. also ignores causality issues.

  • The Eurogenes blog is running a fundraiser. I chipped in mostly to support his continued blogging. I don't agree with everything he posts, but the site is a good and valuable resource. "Genome blogging" hasn't gotten as far as I'd have thought it would have in 2010, mostly because the initial burst of enthusiasm wasn't...
  • @Marcus
    Well Bengal is where the Mongolid and Caucasoid traits start to intermix, right? Of course phenotype =/ genotype.
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chakma_people
    Coincidentally I recently read something like this http://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/manipuri-woman-alleges-racism-harassment-at-delhi-airport-s-immigration-desk/story-yoylKApQWGqZRGJwjRNFQM.html

    Replies: @Razib Khan, @vijay

    it’s a pulse admixture happened 1 to 2 thousand years ago. but yeah. also, the south asian ancestry spills over into burma.

    • Replies: @Anonymous
    @Razib Khan

    Dear Razib Khan,

    Do Southeast Asians such as Burmese, Cambodians, Malays and Thais have minor ANI/West Eurasian ancestry and how much? I ask this because I notice SE Asians usually score quite substantial South Asian component in ADMIXTURE calculators. So I wonder if they have very minor ANI/West Eurasian that comes with the South Asian component or is their "South Asian" component just ASI/ASI-like?

    I will appreciate your generous reply to my inquiry.

    Thank you very much and best regards,
    Qagan

  • MIT Technology Review has an article up, Do Your Family Members Have a Right to Your Genetic Code?, which is now part of the genomics-human-interest-piece genre you see regularly. Here you have the exemplar of this sort of narrative: what do you do when one twin gets a test and the other does not, and...
  • @Seth Largo
    Mildly OT:

    Ancestry.com is offering a $69 sale for its testing. Worth it, or should I tell my interested family members to stick with 23andMe?

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    if they have a lot of money 23andMe might be more convenient. but they probably won’t drop the price in the near future. so ancestry is best if u r interested in genealogy.

  • @marcel proust
    Not quite on topic (and perhaps a bit pedantic), but I want to be sure of a piece of information I picked up along the way...

    My understanding is that even identical twins are not (completely?) identical, that there is (usually?) some very, very small percentage difference (perhaps on the order of 1%? not sure) between them and that this difference is usually related to the cause of the twinning. That is, that there was some incompatibility between genes in the original genome and the twinning-with-differences is a solution to this.*

    Is this correct? Can you point me to something that would clarify this for me?

    Thanks

    *In my mental storage system, I keep this in the same compartment with the fact that the X & Y chromosomes actually do exchange some genes during meiosis, genes near the telomeres.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    there mutational differences that build up. so high coverage (very accurate) sequencing can distinguish ident twins. though it’s nowhere near 1%, unless you are sampling cancerous tissue or something highly mutable i assume.

    the thing you are talking about, i don’t know of.

  • So I have an Amazon referrer account. I've had one since 2003. Pretty much I use it to get money when people buy books (or other items) through links here. It's a non-trivial, though not princely, sum of money. Especially since it's passive. These are books I've read and want to talk about anyhow (usually...
  • @phanmo
    I have bought a number of books that you've recommended, including The Monkey's Voyage but I can't seem to use your referral links, probably through a combination of using a non-US Amazon (I'm based in France) and not using Amazon in my browser (I only use the Android Amazon app on my phone).
    If anyone can explain how to send a referral link to the Amazon app I would use them exclusively.
    Edit: Although quite often your referrals are to books that either don't ship to France or have exorbitant shipping fees.

    Replies: @Razib Khan, @Douglas Knight

    Edit: Although quite often your referrals are to books that either don’t ship to France or have exorbitant shipping fees.

    is shipping a problem if you use a kindle???

    • Replies: @Vincent Archer
    @Razib Khan

    If you use the Kindle store, you can only use a single amazon store. Basically, if you shop on amazon.fr for your Kindle books, you are not allowed to purchases books for that account from amazon.com. You can create a separate account, but you need to purchase a second kindle to link to the account...

    It's basically due to the way authors and publishers set worldwide licensing. It's quite common to have books licensed for sale in the US thru one publisher, thru most of the commonwealth by another, and worldwide (the rest) thru a third. So, if you purchase from the US, you're purchasing from the first one, if you purchase in UK, the second one, or France, the 3rd.

    Rather than setting up a complicated process which would end up very confusing for the customer (why can I purchase that book for my kindle, but not that one? I can purchase both on paper!!!), Amazon simply set up so that you shop only in your country.

    Replies: @phanmo, @Douglas Knight

  • I spruced up my personal website recently. It was getting sort of cluttered. Also, the new theme should look better on mobile. Not sure how long Twitter will be around, but as long as it's around, make sure to follow me. Got my copy of The Atheist Muslim: A Journey from Religion to Reason. I'm...
  • @syonredux
    @Razib Khan


    For example, I’ve long noted how atheists with Christian backgrounds tend to understand religion in strongly Christian terms (central texts, formal creeds, etc).

    this is true for non-christians in christian majority societies.
     
    Yeah. Cf how Protestant norms have impacted American Catholics and Jews. Reform Judaism , for example, can be read as a "Protestantized" version of Judaism.

    Replies: @Razib Khan, @Triumph104

    Yeah. Cf how Protestant norms have impacted American Catholics and Jews. Reform Judaism , for example, can be read as a “Protestantized” version of Judaism.

    reform judaism went pretty far in this direction. many non-reform jews complained that reform temples felt like protestant churches (with organs?). also, reform disavowed jewish nationhood in the 19th century. but over the past generation reform has become more ‘traditionalist,’ including embracing nationhood and such. i think part of it is that jews don’t need to compromise with a very dominant xtian mainstream culture anymore.

    • Replies: @Joe Q.
    @Razib Khan

    Many parts of the Reform Jewish service were expressly modelled on church worship. The early Reformers admired the pageantry / majesty / decorum of Christian religious services -- traditional Jewish services are chaotic and free-wheeling by comparison.

    There were places (mostly Europe, in the 19th c., IIRC) where Reform Jews observed their principal day of worship on Sunday -- for the same reason.

    I think the move back to traditionalism in Reform Judaism is partly due to lack of a "need to compromise" as Razib mentions -- the other side of this coin is a renewed desire to affirm a sort of cultural or religious identity, and a recognition that Reform Judaism as it was being practiced in the mid-20th century typically led directly to disaffiliation or assimilation.

  • If you follow Y genealogy you know that the distribution of R1ba2 exhibits a peculiar pattern. R1b is the most common haplgroup in Western Eurasia, and shares a deep common ancestry with R1a. It seems to have risen to high frequencies in Europe only during the Bronze Age, though has been found in earlier periods....
  • @covadonga
    Hi,

    I am a former engineer, now working in finance who started reading this blog a year ago i.e. I am an almost complete neophyte to genetics. If I was interested in having my whole genome sequenced: (i) is there a commercial service available to me or do I need to be part of a research project and (ii) which one would you recommend?

    On an unrelated note, since I've started reading the blog I have also really enjoyed all the book reviews and recommendations - is there one particular book that you would recommend to someone looking to start reading up on Chinese history?

    Thank you,

    Covadonga

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    https://www.fullgenomes.com/ or veritas.

    is there one particular book that you would recommend to someone looking to start reading up on Chinese history?

    fairbanks.

    please use the ‘open thread’ for these sorts of comments in future.

    • Replies: @covadonga
    @Razib Khan

    Thanks! And will do.

  • I spruced up my personal website recently. It was getting sort of cluttered. Also, the new theme should look better on mobile. Not sure how long Twitter will be around, but as long as it's around, make sure to follow me. Got my copy of The Atheist Muslim: A Journey from Religion to Reason. I'm...
  • @syonredux
    @Razib Khan


    re: atheist muslim. here are some arguments

    1) some would argue that society defines you. if you are defined as a muslim perhaps you ‘own it’.

    2) prejudice against muslims. show solidarity with believing muslims by identifying as muslim.

    3) accept functional importance of religion and have fuzzy feelings toward muslims and islamic community.
     
    Pretty sure that that's how a lot atheist/agnostic WNs* view Christianity. It's a central marker of "Europeannes." Hence, they will defend it against outsiders, etc.


    *At least the ones who aren't trying to revive the worship of Odin....

    Replies: @Razib Khan, @Razib Khan

    Pretty sure that that’s how a lot atheist/agnostic WNs* view Christianity. It’s a central marker of “Europeannes.” Hence, they will defend it against outsiders, etc.

    also, to follow up, WNs like to say that pre-enlightenment xtians were racialists too. but that reduces them to cut-outs. WN is a product of the enlightenment, and attempts to imbue christianity with race consciousness seems unstable because it rapidly becomes non-christianity (one reason that paganism has become more popular among WN in the USA, and is dominant in europe among that hardcore set). if the confederacy had won i assume that race-based slavery and christianity would have persisted together, but it was a weird fit forced by structural conditions.

    i think axial age oriented religions generally have a built in bias toward universalism as opposed to particularism…. some particularism as a concession to reality can persist. but extreme forms, like racial nationalism, have difficulty unless the religion is not a universal one (some variants of hindusim and judaism are easy to synthesize with racialism because of this reason, and christian identity seems to have abandoned universal salvation and descent from adam and eve from what i can tell).

    • Replies: @syonredux
    @Razib Khan

    Yeah. Christianity, with its universalist creed ("There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither bond nor free, there is neither male nor female: for ye are all one in Christ Jesus") , is not exactly easily adaptable to extreme forms of racialism/nationalism.As you note, that's almost certainly why many hardcore WNs are moving towards Paganism.....which tends to give them a kind of LARPy aspect. I mean, it's pretty hard to take seriously a bunch of guys going off in the woods to pray to Thor or Zeus....

    Replies: @Bill P

  • @syonredux
    @Razib Khan


    the analogy to xtianity and islam breaks down there, as these emphasize belief and not ethnicity, and are pretty essential aspects of them (in contrast, judaism is like hinduism in having an explicit ethnic dimension).
     
    Sure. An easier case can be made for being a Jewish or Hindu atheist. As you point out, both have strong ethnic aspects. That being said, I can still understand how some people can characterize themselves as being Christian/Muslim atheists. They will, after all, bear the imprint of the faith that shaped their culture. For example, I've long noted how atheists with Christian backgrounds tend to understand religion in strongly Christian terms (central texts, formal creeds, etc).

    And there are also atheistic/agnostic European conservatives who identify as Christians and promote traditional forms of Christianity in the name of national unity (cf Action française).

    Replies: @German_reader, @Razib Khan

    For example, I’ve long noted how atheists with Christian backgrounds tend to understand religion in strongly Christian terms (central texts, formal creeds, etc).

    this is true for non-christians in christian majority societies. e.g., some muslim americans basically treat islam in a wya that makes more sense as a sect of protestant christianity (i noticed this in particular with the way that free will has become normative despite the ambivalence on this by sunni islam traditionally). similarly, christians in non-christian societies sometimes start refashioning their religion. e.g., i’ve seen south indian xtians from kerala arguing for arranged marriages and joint family as based on the bible…

    to be concrete, i’m more of a ‘cultural christian’ than a ‘cultural muslim.’ since most of my friends were christian, if religious, i understand religion in christian terms…

    • Replies: @syonredux
    @Razib Khan


    For example, I’ve long noted how atheists with Christian backgrounds tend to understand religion in strongly Christian terms (central texts, formal creeds, etc).

    this is true for non-christians in christian majority societies.
     
    Yeah. Cf how Protestant norms have impacted American Catholics and Jews. Reform Judaism , for example, can be read as a "Protestantized" version of Judaism.

    Replies: @Razib Khan, @Triumph104

    , @Talha
    @Razib Khan

    Hey Razib,


    this is true for non-christians in christian majority societies
     
    Can't escape this - it sets the discourse - I've seen it happen time and time again. The majority religion has home-court advantage. Home-court advantage can be very, very powerful in setting the assumptions - this is what happened to a lot of Christian denominations when they started adopting Arabic as part of the early Abbasid administrative reforms:
    "Yet, although Arabic developed dramatically as a language of literature and commerce, it retained its character as a sacred language heavily laden with Qur'anic presuppositions and definitions...The problem was thrown into relief when Christians tried to articulate ideas in terminology already dominated by Qur'anic images. For example, the notion of tawhid (monotheistic belief) had essentially been defined by the Qur'an to exclude multiplicity in God, as contrasted to shirk (associating others with God). This made it difficult for Christians to explain and defend the doctrine of the Trinity in Arabic as consistent with monotheism without being accused of polytheism, and consequently idolatry."
    http://www.brill.com/defending-people-truth-early-islamic-period

    some muslim americans basically treat islam in a wya that makes more sense as a sect of protestant christianity (i noticed this in particular with the way that free will has become normative despite the ambivalence* on this by sunni islam traditionally)
     
    I know what you are talking about, since I've seen it - I would argue that they are actually reverting to certain Mutazilite viewpoints without being conscious of the fact since that school has been out of major discourse for a long, long time. Though I've actually seen certain modernist scholars come straight out and say they are Mutazilite.

    Peace.

    *Note: I can see why someone would come to this conclusion based on writings by non-Muslims. Very few non-Muslim writers - I have come across - articulate the concept of iktisaab properly without resorting to analogy or comparison with other belief systems. Of course, this is the Ashari/Maturidi view - the Athari view (while recognizing iktisaab) takes a much more simple go - the mechanics are a secret not revealed to anyone in creation, thus don't delve into it or dwell on it - just do what you're supposed to do. This position is likely due to the fact that this specific issue is naturally very elusive and was responsible for the lion's share of heterodox sects (Jabbriyah, Qadriyyah [not the Sufi order], etc.) in early Islamic history.
  • @syonredux
    @Razib Khan


    re: atheist muslim. here are some arguments

    1) some would argue that society defines you. if you are defined as a muslim perhaps you ‘own it’.

    2) prejudice against muslims. show solidarity with believing muslims by identifying as muslim.

    3) accept functional importance of religion and have fuzzy feelings toward muslims and islamic community.
     
    Pretty sure that that's how a lot atheist/agnostic WNs* view Christianity. It's a central marker of "Europeannes." Hence, they will defend it against outsiders, etc.


    *At least the ones who aren't trying to revive the worship of Odin....

    Replies: @Razib Khan, @Razib Khan

    Pretty sure that that’s how a lot atheist/agnostic WNs* view Christianity. It’s a central marker of “Europeannes.” Hence, they will defend it against outsiders, etc.

    which is pretty dumb though i see where it’s coming from. i read *germanization of early medieval christianity*. it’s an interesting book, but not entirely persuasive.

  • re: atheist muslim. here are some arguments

    1) some would argue that society defines you. if you are defined as a muslim perhaps you ‘own it’.

    2) prejudice against muslims. show solidarity with believing muslims by identifying as muslim.

    3) accept functional importance of religion and have fuzzy feelings toward muslims and islamic community.

    even if a religion is fundamentally based on belief, like islam and christianity are, it isn’t that uncommon for people to have a cultural identification with a religious community. i know people who identify as ‘cultural mormons,’ which again is pretty weird considering that mormonism’s distinctiveness has to do with a set of beliefs sharply at variance with american christianity as a whole…

    • Replies: @syonredux
    @Razib Khan


    re: atheist muslim. here are some arguments

    1) some would argue that society defines you. if you are defined as a muslim perhaps you ‘own it’.

    2) prejudice against muslims. show solidarity with believing muslims by identifying as muslim.

    3) accept functional importance of religion and have fuzzy feelings toward muslims and islamic community.
     
    Pretty sure that that's how a lot atheist/agnostic WNs* view Christianity. It's a central marker of "Europeannes." Hence, they will defend it against outsiders, etc.


    *At least the ones who aren't trying to revive the worship of Odin....

    Replies: @Razib Khan, @Razib Khan

  • @syonredux
    @Talha


    I agree with you in being “opposed to a term like ‘atheist Muslim,’ because a Muslim by definition to me is not atheist.” I think this should be fairly basic. Just as you can’t be an athiest Christian – makes no sense.
     
    I've met atheists/agnostics who refer to themselves as "culturally Christian/Muslim/Hindu." The notion seems to be that they still bear the cultural imprint of the faith.

    Now this is the other side of the coin of what you mentioned in the other post of how WNs try to racialize Islam –
     
    It's also done by the SJW Left as well.For example, I once heard a Leftist academic at a conference refer to "Muslim ancestry."

    Replies: @Razib Khan, @Talha, @Karl Zimmerman

    I’ve met atheists/agnostics who refer to themselves as “culturally Christian/Muslim/Hindu.” The notion seems to be that they still bear the cultural imprint of the faith.

    hinduism doesn’t require theism. there are atheistic varieties. also, it is explicitly an ethnic religion in many variants. the analogy to xtianity and islam breaks down there, as these emphasize belief and not ethnicity, and are pretty essential aspects of them (in contrast, judaism is like hinduism in having an explicit ethnic dimension).

    • Replies: @syonredux
    @Razib Khan


    the analogy to xtianity and islam breaks down there, as these emphasize belief and not ethnicity, and are pretty essential aspects of them (in contrast, judaism is like hinduism in having an explicit ethnic dimension).
     
    Sure. An easier case can be made for being a Jewish or Hindu atheist. As you point out, both have strong ethnic aspects. That being said, I can still understand how some people can characterize themselves as being Christian/Muslim atheists. They will, after all, bear the imprint of the faith that shaped their culture. For example, I've long noted how atheists with Christian backgrounds tend to understand religion in strongly Christian terms (central texts, formal creeds, etc).

    And there are also atheistic/agnostic European conservatives who identify as Christians and promote traditional forms of Christianity in the name of national unity (cf Action française).

    Replies: @German_reader, @Razib Khan

  • @Douglas Knight
    Your website is broken. The copies of blog posts on your website are just summaries and I don't see a link to the original. They all just end with ellipses. I guess you used feedburner to syndicate, but switched it to summaries? Plus they each have an RSS feed for the comments, which is empty, because it's the comments at your site.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    thanks. unz feed seems to have shifted and i’m tweaking things. right now i’m pointing feed links back to this site.

  • @non
    Interested to hear you elaborate upon "the global cultural element with which it is probably easiest to identify me." Are we talkin' "Athiest Public-Intellectual Scientist of Pakistani extraction who calls himself a Conservative but is probably more just a common-sense rationalist who hews to no particular line but instead follows reason and is devoted to nuclear family norms and loves capsicum?"

    Kidding aside, I would need to read the Culture Wars book to place you in its schema. But absent that reading, maybe throw us a bone here. :)

    Replies: @Razib Khan, @Razib Khan, @Razib Khan

    “the global cultural element with which it is probably easiest to identify me.”

    i believe that webb calls this ‘demotic.’ though it’s different from what you identify above in details. pretty much hedonistic materialists who reduce stuff to individual level.

  • @Talha
    Hey Razib,

    I agree with you in being "opposed to a term like 'atheist Muslim,' because a Muslim by definition to me is not atheist." I think this should be fairly basic. Just as you can't be an athiest Christian - makes no sense. Now this is the other side of the coin of what you mentioned in the other post of how WNs try to racialize Islam - this is simply being done now by an ex-Muslim.

    One thing I noticed about Ali Rizvi is that he seems to be a very Left-leaning liberal type in both outlook and lifestyle (looks to be late thirties/early forties, not married and no kids). This seems to be the overwhelming trend among people who leave Islam (looking at writings, blogs, videos, etc.) - I mean like over 95% from my experience. Some of them are homosexuals, but most of them (especially the prominent ones) go atheist and Left-liberal, don't really settle down and have a traditional family life with kids or keep conservative viewpoints.

    Which is why I was a bit surprised when coming across someone like yourself that has a kind of conservative outlook and is married, kid, etc. Is your experience different, are there a bunch of conservative/traditional ex-Muslims* you know of or are they mostly, in your experience, as I have described?

    Peace.

    *Assuming they are even real ex-Muslims - some of these guys that are evangelical Christians that say they are ex-Muslims have very, very dubious credentials and have been exposed as frauds like Ergun Caner, Walid Shoebat, etc.

    Replies: @Razib Khan, @syonredux

    Which is why I was a bit surprised when coming across someone like yourself that has a kind of conservative outlook and is married, kid, etc. Is your experience different, are there a bunch of conservative/traditional ex-Muslims* you know of or are they mostly, in your experience, as I have described?

    i think it’s a mix that we’re less common, and, that there is a bias in who is open and proud of these things. many atheists from muslim backgrounds are still integrated in a community where islam is normative. so they wouldn’t want to advertise too much. i know people who are pretty bourgeois who are like me, if not well. most of them are much more low key than ‘activists.’

    re: rizvi. agree on his politics, but like sam harris i find that he is fair. even when i disagree with both of them i think they’re being honest in their position and not engaging in cant and virtue-signaling.

  • @non
    Interested to hear you elaborate upon "the global cultural element with which it is probably easiest to identify me." Are we talkin' "Athiest Public-Intellectual Scientist of Pakistani extraction who calls himself a Conservative but is probably more just a common-sense rationalist who hews to no particular line but instead follows reason and is devoted to nuclear family norms and loves capsicum?"

    Kidding aside, I would need to read the Culture Wars book to place you in its schema. But absent that reading, maybe throw us a bone here. :)

    Replies: @Razib Khan, @Razib Khan, @Razib Khan

    Athiest Public-Intellectual Scientist of Pakistani extraction who calls himself a Conservative but is probably more just a common-sense rationalist who hews to no particular line but instead follows reason and is devoted to nuclear family norms and loves capsicum?Athiest Public-Intellectual Scientist of Pakistani extraction who calls himself a Conservative but is probably more just a common-sense rationalist who hews to no particular line but instead follows reason and is devoted to nuclear family norms and loves capsicum?

    you zeroed in on why i ‘identify’ as conservative. in the USA today conservatives seem to exhibit more acceptance of diversity of belief in regards to various ideas/issues. at least in public (i.e., many liberals are quite open minded in private, just worried about getting ‘called out’ in public on any heterodoxy).

  • @non
    Interested to hear you elaborate upon "the global cultural element with which it is probably easiest to identify me." Are we talkin' "Athiest Public-Intellectual Scientist of Pakistani extraction who calls himself a Conservative but is probably more just a common-sense rationalist who hews to no particular line but instead follows reason and is devoted to nuclear family norms and loves capsicum?"

    Kidding aside, I would need to read the Culture Wars book to place you in its schema. But absent that reading, maybe throw us a bone here. :)

    Replies: @Razib Khan, @Razib Khan, @Razib Khan

    i’m bangladeshi. pretty clear if you google me.

  • Went to Z & Y in San Francisco recently. Second time. Still have to give Mala in Houston better marks. A friend who has been to both agrees. Been busy working recently. But obviously a lot is going on in science and non-science....
  • @Jason Liu
    @iffen


    Can POC as a group “do” liberal democracy?
     
    Heh. I strongly believe liberal democracy is the product of white European mentality. No non-white majority country will be a liberal democracy for very long, especially not under stress. Time will tell, I suppose.

    Replies: @Razib Khan, @notanon

    you’re getting caught up in the stupid categories. the question is: will any non-anglo people maintain liberal democracy? all other european groups besides the english have a spotty and short record in comparison. and frankly, even the anglo experience is a few centuries old.

    • Replies: @Sean
    @Razib Khan

    [you are very good at packing in a huge # of factual inaccuracies into one comment; my question is are you trying, or this is an innate aptitude? -Razib]

    , @Bill M
    @Razib Khan

    The English were able to "solve" the elite overproduction problem by having some of their elite prey elsewhere in places like Ireland, and by exporting population to huge, newly discovered continental territories. Who knows if they would have maintained liberal democracy, or even had it in the first place, without this outlet. They might not have had the luxury, especially since they were competing with the Continental states.

    Replies: @iffen

  • @Lord Jeff Sessions
    @Razib Khan

    At his conference he opened with a dramatic poetry reading set to montage of European looking things playing in the background (marble statues, forests, alps). He also designed a goofy looking alt-right logo, that was supposed to have some artistic meaning. In contrast to a lot of other people on the alt-right (or whatever you want to call that general sort of intellectual space) he doesn’t seem interested in engaging with real world issues like “head start”, housing policy, affirmative action, crime etc. That’s what I meant by "ungrounded from the real world”.

    But yes, certainly he knows how to get his name in the news. I’m curious how he is able to maintain this lifestyle, I’m sure being a professional white nationalist doesn’t pay very well. Or maybe it does, I wouldn’t know. It says on wikipedia that his dad is an opthalmologist, so is he just mooching off of him?

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    1) he is focused on ‘metapolitics’. richard’s issue set orientation is actually not very conservative (he is a prochoice agnostic who is tolerant of gays, for example). he admits this. basically if you are white, it’s all right, as long as you aren’t anti-white.

    2) richard has family money on both sides that he can tap into from what i recall. it’s not just that his father is a medical doctor. i believe he co-owns an apt. complex in montana with his mother, so he literally collects rents!

    3) richard has connections to deep pocketed elements of the racialist right (regnery family money).

    4) finally, $5,000 watch and ski club memberships aside, richard is (was?) pretty OK with living a more spartan bohemian life in keeping with his nontraditional career path. back when he ran taki’s he lived in brooklyn.

  • @iffen
    @Razib Khan

    At first I thought annoy was an odd description but I think it fits. Obviously they can't come up with any rational definition of who qualifies. What do they do with ME peoples who are Christian? Some say Jews are white, Chinese are okay with some, it is completely arbitrary. I am not going to belong to any club where the membership qualifications are not transparent.

    Replies: @Razib Khan, @Anonymous

    ME xtians occupy weird position. the racialist ‘kinist’ movement often cites rushdoony https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rousas_Rushdoony but genetically as an armenian he’d be more distinct from most europeans than any balkan xtian is likely to be (whether albanian, rumelian turk, or slav).

    anyway, i’m a geneticist. so this sort of thing would annoy me of course.

  • @Talha
    @Razib Khan

    That ain't even a weak hadith! ;)

    But hey, you know, you gotta face the *heat* - either in this world or the next! By the way, I just finished off my jar of achar last night, gotta get some more:
    https://www.google.com/search?q=achar&espv=2&biw=1229&bih=608&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiXu7vWz7_QAhWKqlQKHVweAkYQ_AUIBigB&dpr=1.56

    I don't know if Bengalis are into achar, but since I have to refill, any suggestions?

    'He who controls the spice controls the universe.' - Dune

    Peace.

    Now this, ladies and gentlemen, is how you subtely bring a thread back to food where it started!

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    all good men eat achaar!

    • Replies: @Talha
    @Razib Khan

    Bringing it back to food - Thanksgiving is around the bend after all - halal turkey!!!

    Anyway, so you know what achar is - awesome! Any good brands from the Bengali side of the border you can suggest? Nothing with pickled fish though - I got my limits! I found a Bangladeshi store (fish mart of course!) not too far from me that I was going to checkout.

    https://www.facebook.com/pages/Sundarbans-Fish-Bazar/145522465480625

    Peace.

  • @Talha
    Hey Razib,

    obviously there are bosniaks who are ‘whiter’ (in complexion) than a lot of southern europeans.
     
    The Bosnians in our area could pass for Nordics any day of the week. And the religious ones are quite - uh - fecund; they are giving the Indo-paks and Arabs a run for their money. Lots of little green/blue-eyed, freckled, blonde Muslim kids running around in the mosque I frequent.

    They still have a tough time with our food though - low spice tolerance.

    Peace.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    “The Prophet, PBUH, sayeth that the men who shall not consumeth the spice in proportions which induce sweat upon the faith, they shall burn in hellfire in recompense.” – Al Bukhari

    • Replies: @Talha
    @Razib Khan

    That ain't even a weak hadith! ;)

    But hey, you know, you gotta face the *heat* - either in this world or the next! By the way, I just finished off my jar of achar last night, gotta get some more:
    https://www.google.com/search?q=achar&espv=2&biw=1229&bih=608&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiXu7vWz7_QAhWKqlQKHVweAkYQ_AUIBigB&dpr=1.56

    I don't know if Bengalis are into achar, but since I have to refill, any suggestions?

    'He who controls the spice controls the universe.' - Dune

    Peace.

    Now this, ladies and gentlemen, is how you subtely bring a thread back to food where it started!

    Replies: @Razib Khan

  • @iffen
    @Talha

    Sure – I mean, propose to start with an ethno-city or entho-county at least before you move onto ethno-state – doesn’t that just make sense?

    I don’t have to tell you that it would not be constitutional. Just like it was not constitutional for the southern states to maintain apartheid lite. There are mostly white states and counties already so you can see for yourself what it might look like. :)

    1) Only White people, culture and history are open game for public denigration
    2) Only Whites are not allowed to self-identify or form collectives
    3) Policies (economic and social) that favor other ethnicities to the detriment of Whites

    Yes, and it definitely drives the growth of resentment among some whites. This resentment is not the same thing as racism or white nationalism.

    My opinion is that it is time for all AA and quotas to end. It is a legitimate political question. If we continue to have quotas, can we have upper limit quotas for Jews and Asian Americans?

    the term ‘White’ itself is a bit elusive.

    Yes, and this is one reason that it is very unlikely that Nazism and white nationalism will take off. This will not prevent politicians from exploiting racial and ethnic differences to their advantage.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    Yes, and this is one reason that it is very unlikely that Nazism and white nationalism will take off. This will not prevent politicians from exploiting racial and ethnic differences to their advantage.

    one of the things that annoys me about “white nationalists” is that they racialize islam. obviously there are bosniaks who are ‘whiter’ (in complexion) than a lot of southern europeans. they just need to be more explicit that one has to be from a christian/post-christian background.

    • Replies: @iffen
    @Razib Khan

    At first I thought annoy was an odd description but I think it fits. Obviously they can't come up with any rational definition of who qualifies. What do they do with ME peoples who are Christian? Some say Jews are white, Chinese are okay with some, it is completely arbitrary. I am not going to belong to any club where the membership qualifications are not transparent.

    Replies: @Razib Khan, @Anonymous

  • re, $, some of them, more than you expect, have family wealth, or a fixed income of some sort. richard is in that case. i would say he’s “lower upper class”, but above “upper middle class.” kevin macdonald has a university pension. etc.

    • Replies: @Bill P
    @Razib Khan

    That was my impression. In fact, I thought he was a ski bum from Whitefish (am I wrong about that?). When he tried to get me to give him my blog I asked him "for what?" and he seemed to think people just traded their work as some sort of courtesy. That was the only and last contact I had with him, and I came away from it thinking he lives in an entirely different world from my own. You know, the world where you have to worry about how you're going to pay your bills and thereby stay under a roof and out of jail.

  • @Twinkie
    @Razib Khan


    he has a postmodern sensibility about these things
     
    I do not know what that means - would you mind elaborating just a bit?

    that being said, he’s not the huge player he makes it out to be.
     
    You mean like where he takes credit for Trump's victory?

    He seems like a parody of some sort:

    He dresses in three-piece Brooks Brothers suits, gold-coin cuff links and $5,000 Swiss watches
     
    Geez, I don't know where to start.

    Why does he get so much time on MSM? Is it because he is not a toothless cretin who screams "white power" at every turn? Because he contradicts MSM's image of what a white nationalist is supposed to be, what with his haircut and normal looks and "Brooks Brothers suits"?

    *BB is what interns wear on the Hill and doesn't go with a "$5,000 Swiss watches." Mr. Spencer should get a different wardrobe consultant... or a visit to Savile Row in London or at least to Field English Custom Tailors in Georgetown after he eats at Maggiano's.

    Replies: @iffen, @Razib Khan, @CupOfCanada, @notanon

    I do not know what that means – would you mind elaborating just a bit?

    i mean that he is obviously working in some ways to shock people. not because he thinks what he says is true, but because it will alter the nature of the discourse. i mean, we’re talking about him here.

  • @Lord Jeff Sessions
    @Twinkie


    And, of course, the cherry on the cake is his weird arrogance (as if he is Der Führer already)
     
    I listened to a podcast he did and he wasn’t familiar with the idea of a disparate impact lawsuit. He’s very into this nietzschean stuff, and totally ungrounded from the real world.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    He’s very into this nietzschean stuff, and totally ungrounded from the real world.

    he’s on the front page of every major newspaper right now. how ungrounded? just saying, is he ‘crazy like a fox’?

    • Replies: @Lord Jeff Sessions
    @Razib Khan

    At his conference he opened with a dramatic poetry reading set to montage of European looking things playing in the background (marble statues, forests, alps). He also designed a goofy looking alt-right logo, that was supposed to have some artistic meaning. In contrast to a lot of other people on the alt-right (or whatever you want to call that general sort of intellectual space) he doesn’t seem interested in engaging with real world issues like “head start”, housing policy, affirmative action, crime etc. That’s what I meant by "ungrounded from the real world”.

    But yes, certainly he knows how to get his name in the news. I’m curious how he is able to maintain this lifestyle, I’m sure being a professional white nationalist doesn’t pay very well. Or maybe it does, I wouldn’t know. It says on wikipedia that his dad is an opthalmologist, so is he just mooching off of him?

    Replies: @Razib Khan

  • @Talha
    @iffen

    Hey iffen,


    satirical
     
    Guilty as charged, but my proposal still seems (despite my intended hyperbole) more plausible than what they are proposing.

    Really?
     
    Sure - I mean, propose to start with an ethno-city or entho-county at least before you move onto ethno-state - doesn't that just make sense? They have a grand plan; let's see a prototype...

    Again, I'm not taking those guys too seriously at this point - which is why I made the analogy to pro-wrestling - maybe others are. The general concern that the average White person has should be taken seriously and that to me comes down to three major things:
    1) Only White people, culture and history are open game for public denigration
    2) Only Whites are not allowed to self-identify or form collectives
    3) Policies (economic and social) that favor other ethnicities to the detriment of Whites

    Did I miss out on anything major? All of these seem to be legitimate concerns - of course, the term 'White' itself is a bit elusive. I have a bit of skin in the game; all my kids look White (I mean White) since I married a woman from Swedish background. Funny thing is, they likely wouldn't be considered White by the Spencer types because they are Muslim or only half-White.

    Every group has their squeaky wheels that like to steal the show - I can't count the number of times MSM gives interviews with Anjem Chaudry. They love to distract with sensationalism.

    Peace.

    Replies: @Razib Khan, @Talha, @iffen

    The general concern that the average White person has should be taken seriously and that to me comes down to three major things:

    i agree.

  • @Emma
    @Razib Khan

    "as i said on twitter, i am not alt-right. i’m moderately conservative with libertarianish tendencies. "
    I thought that the Unz Review was an alt-right site, although as a foreigner, my understanding of the American political tendencies is really limited. Is that uncorrect or are your views not in agreement with those of the other bloggers of the site?

    Replies: @Razib Khan, @German_reader

    I thought that the Unz Review was an alt-right site, although as a foreigner, my understanding of the American political tendencies is really limited. Is that uncorrect or are your views not in agreement with those of the other bloggers of the site?

    ron posts all sorts of stuff. he has told me it is “alternative”. period. but to be honest at this point a lot of the content and commenters are alt-right inflected or dominated (a lot of it is from feeds cross-posted).

    and no, in general i am not like a lot of the others who post in this space. i think that’s obvious 😉

    • Agree: Talha
    • Replies: @RaceRealist88
    @Razib Khan

    "and no, in general i am not like a lot of the others who post in this space. i think that’s obvious"

    I agree. I love your blog. Consistently great information, no bullshit only truth and no spin. Wish everyone was like this.

  • @Twinkie
    @Razib Khan


    as for richard, he’s a problem for everyone he touched now because of his nuttiness.
     
    Is it just nuttiness? Because it strikes me as something a bit more sinister.

    For example, take a look at this article: https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/lets-party-like-its-1933-inside-the-disturbing-alt-right-world-of-richard-spencer/2016/11/22/cf81dc74-aff7-11e6-840f-e3ebab6bcdd3_story.html

    “We need an ethno-state,” he said in a 2013 speech, “so that our people can ‘come home again,’ can live amongst family and feel safe and secure.”

    He ended his address by invoking the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr.: “I have a dream.”

    Last week, Spencer was reluctant to discuss how that dream would be achieved.

    How, he was asked, in a nation with more than 100 million blacks, Asians and Latinos, could a whites-only territory be created without overwhelming violence?

    Over chocolate croissants and an Americano coffee at a Corner Bakery Cafe, he avoided the question, discussing Nietzsche, communism’s origins, history’s unpredictability.

    Then, at last, he offered an answer.

    “Look, maybe it will be horribly bloody and terrible,” he said. “That’s a possibility with everything.”
     
    Now, as I recall, Mr. Khan, I believe you mentioned before that you once knew him and that he was not a cretin. Considering his answer about the "white ethno-state" leaves me with two thoughts about him - either 1) he doesn't believe what he is selling, but he says these things to attract followers who do and to garner attention (I get the sense that he is VERY image conscious) or 2) he does believe in the monstrosity he peddles - probably because he hasn't seen real bloodshed and mass violence. In other words, he is either a con-man or a juvenile, but bloodthirsty psychopath.

    And, of course, the cherry on the cake is his weird arrogance (as if he is Der Führer already) and hypocrisy:

    Spencer, of course, would expel Muslims from his ethno-state. And most women, he said as he was being driven from the hotel to his next appointment, would return to their traditional role of bearing children.

    His attitude toward women and minorities made his admiration for Tila Tequila, the Nazi-loving Vietnamese American, surprising. Would he allow her in the ethno-state?

    “There are always exceptions, I guess,” an amused Spencer would say later. “I’m a generous guy.”
     
    In other words, HE gets to decide who is and is not "white" and gets to live in his ethnostate. This is an unbelievable level of deluded sense of grandeur for himself. It is also a particularly jejune expression of power-worship, like a bully with a sandbox who decides which among his friends can play in it.

    And "Let's party like it's 1933"? Good grief. My wife's late grandfather, the man I loved the most in her family and with whom I spent hours discussing war experiences, left pieces of himself in France and Germany fighting the Nazis. I think he would be sickened by the likes of him were he still alive.

    Oh, and I did not know who this Tila Tequila character was until I saw this: https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/local/wp/2016/11/21/d-c-restaurant-apologizes-after-hosting-alt-right-dinner-with-sieg-heil-salute/

    What a moronic person. She - an ethnic Vietnamese - shows up to a white nationalist gathering with blonde hair and Hitler-salutes, and she doesn't even know how how to spell "Sieg Heil" properly in German. A real credit to her parents, I am sure.

    Replies: @Razib Khan, @Lord Jeff Sessions, @Talha, @Razib Khan, @syonredux

    I believe you mentioned before that you once knew him and that he was not a cretin

    i talked with him on the phone several times and had a professional relationship with him in the late 2000s. before he was a WN. or at least he said to me he wasn’t a WN (since he had just gotten out of a relationship with an asian woman at the time i took him at his word).

  • @Twinkie
    @Razib Khan


    as for richard, he’s a problem for everyone he touched now because of his nuttiness.
     
    Is it just nuttiness? Because it strikes me as something a bit more sinister.

    For example, take a look at this article: https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/lets-party-like-its-1933-inside-the-disturbing-alt-right-world-of-richard-spencer/2016/11/22/cf81dc74-aff7-11e6-840f-e3ebab6bcdd3_story.html

    “We need an ethno-state,” he said in a 2013 speech, “so that our people can ‘come home again,’ can live amongst family and feel safe and secure.”

    He ended his address by invoking the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr.: “I have a dream.”

    Last week, Spencer was reluctant to discuss how that dream would be achieved.

    How, he was asked, in a nation with more than 100 million blacks, Asians and Latinos, could a whites-only territory be created without overwhelming violence?

    Over chocolate croissants and an Americano coffee at a Corner Bakery Cafe, he avoided the question, discussing Nietzsche, communism’s origins, history’s unpredictability.

    Then, at last, he offered an answer.

    “Look, maybe it will be horribly bloody and terrible,” he said. “That’s a possibility with everything.”
     
    Now, as I recall, Mr. Khan, I believe you mentioned before that you once knew him and that he was not a cretin. Considering his answer about the "white ethno-state" leaves me with two thoughts about him - either 1) he doesn't believe what he is selling, but he says these things to attract followers who do and to garner attention (I get the sense that he is VERY image conscious) or 2) he does believe in the monstrosity he peddles - probably because he hasn't seen real bloodshed and mass violence. In other words, he is either a con-man or a juvenile, but bloodthirsty psychopath.

    And, of course, the cherry on the cake is his weird arrogance (as if he is Der Führer already) and hypocrisy:

    Spencer, of course, would expel Muslims from his ethno-state. And most women, he said as he was being driven from the hotel to his next appointment, would return to their traditional role of bearing children.

    His attitude toward women and minorities made his admiration for Tila Tequila, the Nazi-loving Vietnamese American, surprising. Would he allow her in the ethno-state?

    “There are always exceptions, I guess,” an amused Spencer would say later. “I’m a generous guy.”
     
    In other words, HE gets to decide who is and is not "white" and gets to live in his ethnostate. This is an unbelievable level of deluded sense of grandeur for himself. It is also a particularly jejune expression of power-worship, like a bully with a sandbox who decides which among his friends can play in it.

    And "Let's party like it's 1933"? Good grief. My wife's late grandfather, the man I loved the most in her family and with whom I spent hours discussing war experiences, left pieces of himself in France and Germany fighting the Nazis. I think he would be sickened by the likes of him were he still alive.

    Oh, and I did not know who this Tila Tequila character was until I saw this: https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/local/wp/2016/11/21/d-c-restaurant-apologizes-after-hosting-alt-right-dinner-with-sieg-heil-salute/

    What a moronic person. She - an ethnic Vietnamese - shows up to a white nationalist gathering with blonde hair and Hitler-salutes, and she doesn't even know how how to spell "Sieg Heil" properly in German. A real credit to her parents, I am sure.

    Replies: @Razib Khan, @Lord Jeff Sessions, @Talha, @Razib Khan, @syonredux

    i can’t vouch for his sincerity. we’ve long been out of touch. he has a postmodern sensibility about these things, so i don’t what is, and isn’t, serious.

    but playacting the nationalist socialist obviously makes that all irrelevant. you don’t go there. period.

    that being said, he’s not the huge player he makes it out to be.

    • Replies: @Twinkie
    @Razib Khan


    he has a postmodern sensibility about these things
     
    I do not know what that means - would you mind elaborating just a bit?

    that being said, he’s not the huge player he makes it out to be.
     
    You mean like where he takes credit for Trump's victory?

    He seems like a parody of some sort:

    He dresses in three-piece Brooks Brothers suits, gold-coin cuff links and $5,000 Swiss watches
     
    Geez, I don't know where to start.

    Why does he get so much time on MSM? Is it because he is not a toothless cretin who screams "white power" at every turn? Because he contradicts MSM's image of what a white nationalist is supposed to be, what with his haircut and normal looks and "Brooks Brothers suits"?

    *BB is what interns wear on the Hill and doesn't go with a "$5,000 Swiss watches." Mr. Spencer should get a different wardrobe consultant... or a visit to Savile Row in London or at least to Field English Custom Tailors in Georgetown after he eats at Maggiano's.

    Replies: @iffen, @Razib Khan, @CupOfCanada, @notanon

    , @Talha
    @Razib Khan


    he’s not the *yuge* player he makes it out to be
     
    Fixed it for ya'.

    you don’t go there. period.
     
    Agreed. Which hearkens back to Twinkie's point - are these a bunch of immature adults having fun? Where do these bloggers their funding? That is the most interesting question to me. Is it all just grassroots donations?

    Peace.

    Replies: @RaceRealist88

  • @CupOfCanada
    Probably a sensitive question so no worries if this doesn't get approved or answered...

    I assume everyone here saw the whole "Hail/heil Trump" fiasco with Richard Spencer. One the articles being shared a lot in relation to that event is Allum Bokhari and Milos Yiannoplous' An Establishment Conservative's Guide to the Alt-Right which names Richard Spencer as one of the intellectual leaders of the alt-right. It also names you one and has a picture of you just below. I imagine this is an unwelcome association and attention, but I'd be curious to hear your thoughts.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    It also names you one and has a picture of you just below.

    as i said on twitter, i am not alt-right. i’m moderately conservative with libertarianish tendencies. they used the picture without asking. kind of getting annoyed by people asking me about being alt-right, a radio station even wanted me to talk about being alt-right.

    as for richard, he’s a problem for everyone he touched now because of his nuttiness. i mean, is it common knowledge that he played pick-up games with brendan nyhan at duke? the list goes on…

    • Replies: @Twinkie
    @Razib Khan


    as for richard, he’s a problem for everyone he touched now because of his nuttiness.
     
    Is it just nuttiness? Because it strikes me as something a bit more sinister.

    For example, take a look at this article: https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/lets-party-like-its-1933-inside-the-disturbing-alt-right-world-of-richard-spencer/2016/11/22/cf81dc74-aff7-11e6-840f-e3ebab6bcdd3_story.html

    “We need an ethno-state,” he said in a 2013 speech, “so that our people can ‘come home again,’ can live amongst family and feel safe and secure.”

    He ended his address by invoking the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr.: “I have a dream.”

    Last week, Spencer was reluctant to discuss how that dream would be achieved.

    How, he was asked, in a nation with more than 100 million blacks, Asians and Latinos, could a whites-only territory be created without overwhelming violence?

    Over chocolate croissants and an Americano coffee at a Corner Bakery Cafe, he avoided the question, discussing Nietzsche, communism’s origins, history’s unpredictability.

    Then, at last, he offered an answer.

    “Look, maybe it will be horribly bloody and terrible,” he said. “That’s a possibility with everything.”
     
    Now, as I recall, Mr. Khan, I believe you mentioned before that you once knew him and that he was not a cretin. Considering his answer about the "white ethno-state" leaves me with two thoughts about him - either 1) he doesn't believe what he is selling, but he says these things to attract followers who do and to garner attention (I get the sense that he is VERY image conscious) or 2) he does believe in the monstrosity he peddles - probably because he hasn't seen real bloodshed and mass violence. In other words, he is either a con-man or a juvenile, but bloodthirsty psychopath.

    And, of course, the cherry on the cake is his weird arrogance (as if he is Der Führer already) and hypocrisy:

    Spencer, of course, would expel Muslims from his ethno-state. And most women, he said as he was being driven from the hotel to his next appointment, would return to their traditional role of bearing children.

    His attitude toward women and minorities made his admiration for Tila Tequila, the Nazi-loving Vietnamese American, surprising. Would he allow her in the ethno-state?

    “There are always exceptions, I guess,” an amused Spencer would say later. “I’m a generous guy.”
     
    In other words, HE gets to decide who is and is not "white" and gets to live in his ethnostate. This is an unbelievable level of deluded sense of grandeur for himself. It is also a particularly jejune expression of power-worship, like a bully with a sandbox who decides which among his friends can play in it.

    And "Let's party like it's 1933"? Good grief. My wife's late grandfather, the man I loved the most in her family and with whom I spent hours discussing war experiences, left pieces of himself in France and Germany fighting the Nazis. I think he would be sickened by the likes of him were he still alive.

    Oh, and I did not know who this Tila Tequila character was until I saw this: https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/local/wp/2016/11/21/d-c-restaurant-apologizes-after-hosting-alt-right-dinner-with-sieg-heil-salute/

    What a moronic person. She - an ethnic Vietnamese - shows up to a white nationalist gathering with blonde hair and Hitler-salutes, and she doesn't even know how how to spell "Sieg Heil" properly in German. A real credit to her parents, I am sure.

    Replies: @Razib Khan, @Lord Jeff Sessions, @Talha, @Razib Khan, @syonredux

    , @Emma
    @Razib Khan

    "as i said on twitter, i am not alt-right. i’m moderately conservative with libertarianish tendencies. "
    I thought that the Unz Review was an alt-right site, although as a foreigner, my understanding of the American political tendencies is really limited. Is that uncorrect or are your views not in agreement with those of the other bloggers of the site?

    Replies: @Razib Khan, @German_reader

  • @Unwanted Party Guest
    You mentioned a few weeks ago that you were reading the Unfinished Empire. Coincidentally, I read it earlier this year, and am thus very curious as to your thoughts on it. Personally, I found it rather underwhelming; I mostly took away from it that the process of building the British Empire was really messy, that (semi-)private actors played a notable role and that much of the territory nominally under British sovereignty was in reality ruled by local proxies.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    lots of facts. no major theory. *after tamerlane* was better.

  • Listened to an interesting interview this morning with the author of a new book, The Latinos of Asia: How Filipino Americans Break the Rules of Race. There was a lot to agree with and disagree with, but it rang true in many ways for me because I have had a fair number of students with...
  • @spandrell
    @Razib Khan

    Checked that out. Man, Unz.com archives are nice.

    You are right that the cult around him is quite unseemly; and he didn't really have a system. But your own thinking seems to have evolved a bit. And his basic argument that language is a social game; that semantics *is* the particular social game played in a particular instance using a particular set of utterances, that there is no intrinsic to words, is still true and still ignored by mainstream rationalist social science.

    After Xunzi and after your recent epiphanies about how political arguments really aren't about facts I do think you might appreciate what he was getting on to. You don't need to like his lifestyle but you'll give him he had a point that it's all bullshit.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    yes, i am appreciating him more 🙁

    • Replies: @Chuck
    @Razib Khan

    re: "The problem is that the author confuses the terminology, “Asian”, with reality."

    Based on the relevant passage, the problem isn't simply semiotic. The guy imagines that there is no possible biological justification for exclusion. And so he infers that the researchers are imposing their cultural sense of "Asian-ness" (as opposed to specifying a subset of "Asians" for some pragmatic population genetic reason).

    ...
    “But I’m Filipino. Your flyer said it wanted Asian American participants.”
    “Yes, but we need a genetically similar sample.”
    “You’ve got to be kidding me.”
    “No, I’m sorry.”
    I knew the genetics argument was bogus. Anyone who’s taken introduction to Sociology knows that race is a social construction, not a genetic one. People, not biology, determine the meaning of racial categories. Besides, there is a consensus within the scientific community that with respects to genetics, “all human beings, regardless of race, are 99.9 percent the same.” Even though I had science on my side, the coordinator wouldn’t budge. By her definition, I wasn’t Asian American. I hung up the phone without bothering to say good-bye.
    …But this wasn’t the main issue. What upset me most was that a researcher from a top university felt at liberty to exclude Filipinos from a study about Asians Americans. This researcher had no idea what she was talking about. Besides the plethora of scientific articles that have debunked the relationship between race and genetics. I also had the history books on my side. Any Asian Americans historian can tell you that Filipinos played a central role in the creation of Asian identity… Although I was angry, I wasn’t entirely surprised. For all intents and purposes, there are many out there who forget that Filipinos are, in fact, Asian American.
    ...

    The real story here is that he doesn't question his strong constructionist interpretation, but assumes rather that the genetic researchers are the ones who are wrong.

    Replies: @spandrell

  • @spandrell
    You really should read some Wittgenstein, the later stuff. A good follow-up for Xunzi.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    i blogged about reading him in 2004.

    • Replies: @spandrell
    @Razib Khan

    Checked that out. Man, Unz.com archives are nice.

    You are right that the cult around him is quite unseemly; and he didn't really have a system. But your own thinking seems to have evolved a bit. And his basic argument that language is a social game; that semantics *is* the particular social game played in a particular instance using a particular set of utterances, that there is no intrinsic to words, is still true and still ignored by mainstream rationalist social science.

    After Xunzi and after your recent epiphanies about how political arguments really aren't about facts I do think you might appreciate what he was getting on to. You don't need to like his lifestyle but you'll give him he had a point that it's all bullshit.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

  • I do not spend much time thinking about politics at this point in my life. Therefore I have little to say that is very important or interesting, though I take a passing casual interest. The map above is very curious. Donald Trump did not simply ride on a wave of expected gains. He changed the...
  • iffen, you are being stupid or uncertain. my point is not that the press was NOT biased. it’s that it was, but that this has happened in the past. ‘objective’ press really evolved in the 20th century.

    your comment is enlightening like liberals who are saying that trump election is the WORST THING to ever happen in american history. like they don’t know what happened in the past (well, they probably don’t).

    • Replies: @iffen
    @Razib Khan

    iffen, you are being stupid or uncertain.

    I want it to be the 2nd one because it is said that there is no cure for the first one.

    One last comment and I will stop.

    I know that professional journalism came into its own in the 20th century. I know that in the past everything was along the lines of FOX or MSNBC or much worse.
    My point is that in spite of the biases of the media there was a core ideal of professional objective journalism, and that with few exceptions they put that aside this cycle and told themselves that they could pick it back up after this election. I don’t think that it works like this. Some things are lost forever.

    Replies: @Twinkie

  • @iffen
    @Miguel Madeira

    “Identity politics” is common in many countries of the world

    This may well be true, but this was the first Presidential election in modern times where one of the major party candidates explicitly repudiated the American ideal that we could come together on the bases of common economic, political and social concerns. This was the first election where one candidate explicitly denounced most white voters and supported by the MSM made it very clear that their support was not wanted nor needed. This was the first election in which the supposedly professional journalists explained that the campaign could not be (and was not) covered in a professional manner because to do so would favor one candidate (Trump) over the other.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    This may well be true, but this was the first Presidential election in modern times where one of the major party candidates explicitly repudiated the American ideal that we could come together on the bases of common economic, political and social concerns. This was the first election where one candidate explicitly denounced most white voters and supported by the MSM made it very clear that their support was not wanted nor needed. This was the first election in which the supposedly professional journalists explained that the campaign could not be (and was not) covered in a professional manner because to do so would favor one candidate (Trump) over the other.

    history is important. the bolded part is just wrong. please don’t engage in hyperbole if you want to persuade or inform, as opposed to engage in rhetorical flourishes.

    • Replies: @iffen
    @Razib Khan


    Fourth Estate

    Why the Press Can’t (and Shouldn’t) Quit Trump

    By Jack Shafer
    | December 14, 2015

    Ever since Donald Trump appeared on Campaign 2016’s horizon, journalists have been imploring other journalists not to cover him. This began, amazingly, five months before he announced he was running for president, when Conor Friedersdorf laid down the dictum in the Atlantic. Just last week, former CNN anchor Campbell Brown bookended Friedersdorf’s argument with a piece in POLITICO Magazine, calling upon TV news to stage a one-week Trump moratorium because TV coverage was only making him stronger.

     

    Atlantic, CNN

    There's plenty more.

  • Now reading Hume: An Intellectual Biography. David Hume was a man of moderation in his private life. Something to consider. I was in New York City yesterday. I got a cab from the Upper East Side to Columbus Circle. The cabby did not anticipate the anti-Trump protest. When I said it was the anti-Trump protest...
  • @Riordan
    Razib,

    What is your opinion on Nicholas Nassim Taleb's bromide about the risks of GMOs? He helped penned this article below last year and I'm curious about just how accurate his take, since he's not a biologist by training:

    http://www.fooledbyrandomness.com/pp2.pdf

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    he get’s stuff wrong. he called me a fucking idiot on twitter for saying that.

  • One of the first things I wrote on the internet related to Indonesian Islam, and what we could expect in the future. This was before Gene Expression, and I don't have archives of that blog. There are many issues where my views have changed over the past fifteen years, but that is a piece of...
  • @Thursday
    Debates over a word like conservative are pretty useless. It has several different, though related, meanings.

    Conservative can mean something like resistant to change or unthinkingly adopting of a traditional way. However, if Jonathan Haidt's way of thinking is adopted, then conservative can also mean having a moral stance that includes purity, respect for authority, and loyalty to your ingroup. Let's call the first of these conservative1, and the second one conservative2.

    So, we can say that Islam in Indonesia is becoming less conservative1, but is definitely still conservative2.

    Furthermore, we can also say that conservative1 people are always conservative2, though not always in the way that internationalized versions of conservative2 religion are. There are, as you note, different ways of being conservative2.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    Debates over a word like conservative are pretty useless. It has several different, though related, meanings.

    no they’re not. i made it pretty clear why they are not useless. people think it means certain things, and those things lead to false inferences. as you indicate in your follow up!

    However, if Jonathan Haidt’s way of thinking is adopted, then conservative can also mean having a moral stance that includes purity, respect for authority, and loyalty to your ingroup.

    i think jon haidt is onto something deep. but the more i think about this framework, the more skeptical i get. SJWs seem to have purity, respect for authority, and loyalty to their ingroup down.

    • Replies: @Thursday
    @Razib Khan

    SJWs seem to have purity, respect for authority, and loyalty to their ingroup down.

    Jordan Peterson and his team at UofT Psych apparently have some work in the pipe on PC culture, which they discuss in an interview here.

    Apparently, political correctness requires two types of people: PC authoritarians and PC egalitarians. The former tends to be correlated with high disgust sensitivity, low verbal cognitive ability, high agreeableness, diagnosed anxiety disorders in themselves or close family members. These are the SJWs proper. The latter are more ordinary left liberals. They also high in agreeableness, but have high verbal cognitive ability and high openness. They find it difficult not to go along with what the PC authoritarians want and often verbally rationalize PC authoritarian claims.

    Basically, SJWs are a (presumably small) set of left liberals with a high disgust sensitivity who are also particularly adept at pushing the compassion buttons of ordinary left liberals. SJWs share high agreeableness with ordinary left liberals. However, in other respects, SJWs are not necessarily representative of left liberal personality traits.

    I personally have always found the idea of widely distributed liberal purity rather fishy. The standard examples related to food and the environment never struck me as terribly compelling, as most liberals I know do not actually buy organic food or spend much time purifying their body of "toxins" and such.* In my experience, most left liberals are a bit messy and disorganized, a bit lax sexually (though not necessarily promiscuous), and aren't terribly bothered by ingestion of drugs for recreational purposes. Not a lot of purity there.

    One will have to read the research if and when Peterson et al. publish, but the idea that left liberals in general are awash in purity seems to me unlikely.

    *I know a few of these people, so they're real enough. But they're not the majority of the liberals I know by a long shot.

    no they’re not.

    Indonesian Islam is indubitably conservative in one perfectly normal sense of the word. One can be misleading by switching to a different sense, but that just requires people to clarify what sense they are using. Given that, saying that Indonesian Islam is not conservative is as misleading as anything.

    people think it means certain things, and those things lead to false inferences.

    Often it does mean those things. The problem is that the word also means other things. The false inferences come from carelessly switching between meanings, not from getting the meaning wrong in the first place.

    Replies: @Miguel Madeira

    , @Roger Sweeny
    @Razib Khan

    SJWs seem to have purity, respect for authority, and loyalty to their ingroup down.

    Amen to that.

    As the linked comic indicates, among the respectable it is zealotry to want to keep out foreign people but a good thing to keep out foreign species. Purity of Ecosystem is a real feeling.

    Biologists make a distinction between exotic and invasive species. An exotic species is any species that is not native to an ecosystem. (Though the idea of "native" is problematic: go back in time and species are always moving. Go back far enough and most present species aren't native to anywhere because they don't even exist. Much environmentalism is more Platonic than Darwinian.) An invasive species is an exotic that when introduced to an ecosystem, changes it in ways the biologist doesn't like.

    Yet many environmentalists will use the word invasive for any foreign species, and they want to keep all invasives out--and, to the extent possible, to get rid of the invasives that are already here. They are the equivalent of white nationalists, but there is nothing alt- about them.

    http://rhymeswithorange.com/comics/june-15-1997/

  • @Tulip
    @Razib Khan

    It is not clear that Islam is amenable to secularization. All the regimes like Turkey and Iran under Shah imposed secularism with the sword. Further, looking at Turkey and Iran today, they appear to be reverting away from secularism. Modernization without Westernization seems increasingly like the future.

    If religion is a source of authority (in the sense of deciding who lives and dies), and the secular nation-state takes over and claims a monopoly on that authority, then religion falls a notch. If religion is a group strategy for keeping fertility over replacement rates, then modernism in the sense of birth control, rejection of traditional gender roles, and acceptance of homosexuality pretty much ends that function. Nor are people, even high IQ people, very big on exogamy taboos these days which a religion might foster.

    A lot of post-Christian secularism is based on the fact that "liberal" religion no longer serves a useful social purpose. But Islam has never disavowed killing authority, nor is it particularly inclined to embrace modernism. Further, with often weak or failed Nation-States in Muslim lands, there is in many places no functional state to even attempt to impose a monopoly on force. (Libya, Sudan, Afghanistan, Somalia, etc.)

    Replies: @Talha, @Razib Khan

    It is not clear that Islam is amenable to secularization.

    i find this as persuasive as weber’s assessment that confucianism would stymie capitalism in china.

    (the assertion about iran is simply false; iranian secularism in the 1970s was surely like that of afghanistan, that of the middle class minority)

    • Replies: @Tulip
    @Razib Khan

    Let's throw another piece into the mix.

    Brooks Adams claimed that political centralization was a result of offensive force being more powerful than defensive force. Well, defensive force just got a lot more powerful post-1945, even if the means are expensive and technologically advanced.

    The reality is that sovereign is he who controls the direction of a nuclear weapon, and rather than moving into an integrated world, I suspect centrifugal forces will prove unstoppable in the absence of technological advances changing the offensive/defensive balance.

    I suspect this new world will not be conducive to the same trends that gave rise to what we are seeing historically in the West, and will break toward ethnonationalism and religious fundamentalism, as these are the centrifugal force in human societies.

    Replies: @Sean

  • @anon
    @Razib Khan


    well over 90% of indonesians, like well over 90% indians, emerge out of the core civilization
     
    Well over 90% ?? This is completely wrong .Chinese represent 5%+ of the Indonesian population . Melanesian represents 3% of the Indonesian population . A few others that a good argument is made that they are not coming from the core ( Javanese/Sundanese) population but have no definitive consensus are : Batak , Dayak ,Baduyi , and many of the tribes of Sulawesi are descended from Philippino peoples and not Indonesian .

    Batak Peoples are the most obvious , which are native to Sumatra but are found to be spread out all over Indonesia as a merchant class. Considered to be outsiders by the Javanese majority and subjected to similar hate that the Chinese get . Batak have a distinctive look and were easy for me to recognize all over Indonesia. More common to be English speakers than the rest of the population . 3% of Indonesian population .

    Replies: @Razib Khan, @Miguel Madeira

    my dumbshit readers think they know more ethnography than i do! OMG. well, dumbshit, there’s a reason you read me, and i don’t read you: i know more than you.

    e.g., https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_Indonesians#Demographics

    “Indonesia’s 2000 census reported 2,411,503 citizens (1.20 percent of the total population) as ethnic Chinese”

    i understand that the estimates are flexible and likely low bounds, but they go up if you include peranakan, who are for all practical purposes indonesian at this point.

    i don’t count the austronesians of sumatra and borneo as outside of the mainstream.

    no more dumbshit comments please.

  • @benjaminl

    a region of upstate New York which was heavily Dutch, but later became demographically dominated by the great migration out of New England
     
    Is that the burned-over district or a different region? Reminds me of Bottum's "Erie Canal Thesis":

    * http://everythingthatrises.com/post/87225935110/the-erie-canal-main-stream-of-american
    * http://thefederalist.com/2015/03/13/how-bad-religion-has-bequeathed-us-an-anxious-age/
    * https://eppc.org/publications/puritans-among-us/

    And as Steve posted:

    * https://www.unz.com/isteve/chautauqua-the-most-post-protestant-place-in-the-world/

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    the dutch areas did not go much beyond the hudson valley. the burned over district was so yankee in large part because it was not settled much by whites (it was iroquois, etc.) to a great extent before the migrants arrived.

  • @anon

    Indonesia is not truly a nation. Or at most it is a nation like India, a nation which encompasses a civilization with several related nationalities.
     
    The first part is true , Indonesia is not really a nation .The second part is false .Indonesia is not a nation with several related nationalities. For example Indonesia has illegally occupied Papua since 1963 and subjugated the native Christian population. Indonesia and Papua are certainly not related nationalities. They are not even the same race as Indonesians are Asian and Papuans are Melanesians. Timor Leste province are also Melanesian and Maluccu are a mix of Melanesian and Asian but Mulaccu people certainly don't associate themselves as Indonesian and would prefer independence.

    I lived in Indonesia for a while and can say that in my experience there were 3 different type of Islam there .The type you describe from places like Aceh and Madura and the people they influenced elsewere in the archipelago will be considered to be typical Islam of the middle east .

    The second type is the people who practice Islam with continuing their cultural traditions also ,you can list Sundanese here as an example with their practice of Sunda Wiwitan , also the Javanese who also revere the pleasure palace at Rotu Boko and still observe the rituals there .

    The third is people who just accept Islam for apperearances only . The majority of the population is Muslim and getting promotions at work ,especially at government work will be greatly increased by being Muslim .Life will just be a bit easier that way.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    .The second part is false .Indonesia is not a nation with several related nationalities. For example Indonesia has illegally occupied Papua since 1963 and subjugated the native Christian population. Indonesia and Papua are certainly not related nationalities.

    no, i’m right and you’re wrong. the two are equivalent. india has buddhist tibeto-burmans and various christians in the NE who are liminal (or in the latter case totally alien to) dharmic civilization. like new guinea and far eastern indonesia their inclusion into india is a random artifact of lines drawn during the colonial period. these are equivalent to the melanesians and papuans. well over 90% of indonesians, like well over 90% indians, emerge out of the core civilization (in india’s caste it is dharmic and islamicate).

    • Replies: @anon
    @Razib Khan


    well over 90% of indonesians, like well over 90% indians, emerge out of the core civilization
     
    Well over 90% ?? This is completely wrong .Chinese represent 5%+ of the Indonesian population . Melanesian represents 3% of the Indonesian population . A few others that a good argument is made that they are not coming from the core ( Javanese/Sundanese) population but have no definitive consensus are : Batak , Dayak ,Baduyi , and many of the tribes of Sulawesi are descended from Philippino peoples and not Indonesian .

    Batak Peoples are the most obvious , which are native to Sumatra but are found to be spread out all over Indonesia as a merchant class. Considered to be outsiders by the Javanese majority and subjected to similar hate that the Chinese get . Batak have a distinctive look and were easy for me to recognize all over Indonesia. More common to be English speakers than the rest of the population . 3% of Indonesian population .

    Replies: @Razib Khan, @Miguel Madeira

    , @Wizard of Oz
    @Razib Khan

    Well said Humpty Dumpty! Only one person - and a real good egg he is and must be acknowledged to be - should have free definitional rights on your blog. If H D says that Tibeto-- Burmans were incorporated in India by the British Empire and are a related nationality and that Papuan Melanesians colonised by Javanese under Soekarno from 1962 are equally a related nationality let us have no more stupid quibbles but reflect facts on the ground. Fact on ground: H D has the big bazooka.

  • @Jason Liu
    But isn't this basically a matter of semantics?

    I'm pretty sure the WSJ means "conservative" in the basic American sense: People becoming less tolerant of out-groups, a rise in asserting religious identity (even defined in the "urban" sense) instead of secularism. If Christians were to do the same under the banner of a global Christian identity, I think most would still see such a movement as "conservative".

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    rectification of names isn’t always trivial. e.g., conservative => backward => less money. ergo, more money => less backward => less conservative. as i note above it doesn’t work that way. perhaps your friends/acquaintances take a different lesson. good for you. i have plenty of experience about what i’m talking about.

    (it’s like how the MSM uses the word “sufi” and unintentionally misleads the public)

  • @jimmyriddle
    @Walter Sobchak

    I haven't read Beyond Belief, but I did read and enjoy Amongst the Believers.

    I think Naipaul's premise is flawed and Razib is closer to the mark.

    Naipaul argues that Persian and South Asian Muslims are more given to hysteria than Arabs. And he ascribes this to the psychological effect of the destruction of pre-Islamic high culture. There is a deeply burried shame or alienation that surfaces as hysteria.

    Well, that was a thesis of its times - the aftermath of Khomenei and Zia ul Huq. It doesn't really stand up post 9/11.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    a lot of this sort of stuff smells of freudianism. but 1) it was really popular for much of the 20th century 2) it’s an easy toolkit to make recourse to.

  • @Vijay
    "Marc Sageman in Understanding Terror Networks did an extensive ethnography of the Salafist terror international of the 2000s, and there was an extreme overrepresentation of the highly educated, affluent, and technical professionals."

    " the necessary parent movement for violent terrorism, show that they are often driven by the middle class and prosperous"

    There is some mismatch here; the prosperous, those who can go abroad for studies and work, often seem to lead and are first participants. "The middle class" (in Indonesia, as in India, are a combination of salariat, small business men, teachers, and others) are followers. They arrive at the movement at a later stage. If you follow the celebrators of Qadri in Pakistan and the Bangladeshi hackers, the next round is from lower middle class and then the proles.

    Syed Qutb was a rich man; the brotherhood was largely made of unemployed and little employed youth. A small number of rich educated affluent professionals open the floodgates for a number of poor an lower middle class followers soon. This is not to argue with what you are saying, but the real breakthrough point is when a large number of poorer youth take up the call.

    It is not clear where we go from here. You have identified the Indonesian progression as "natural" but what next for Indonesia? Iran? Turkey? Egypt?

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    This is not to argue with what you are saying, but the real breakthrough point is when a large number of poorer youth take up the call.

    i don’t know if it’s the real part. basically i think the masses are at play, and will follow a faction. a lot of conflict in an ideological/religious sense are just elites or sub-elites jostling for power, influence, and status.

    It is not clear where we go from here. You have identified the Indonesian progression as “natural” but what next for Indonesia? Iran? Turkey? Egypt?

    there are differences. the arab nations, and to some extent turkey, don’t really have a non-islamic identity they can fall back on or draw from. so they can only go post-islamic. iran to some extent has an identity apart from islam, and before it. similarly, a difference between bangladesh and pakistan is that bangladesh explicitly acknowledges its non-islamic identity in an ethnic sense, while pakistan, as an ethnically diverse nation uses islam to bind itself.

    one option is secularization. that’s what happened to the puritans, and that’s what happened to quebec. but it doesn’t happen quickly, and it doesn’t happen in a gradual fashion. quebec was highly catholic and traditional…and then it collapsed in half a generation.

    • Replies: @Tulip
    @Razib Khan

    It is not clear that Islam is amenable to secularization. All the regimes like Turkey and Iran under Shah imposed secularism with the sword. Further, looking at Turkey and Iran today, they appear to be reverting away from secularism. Modernization without Westernization seems increasingly like the future.

    If religion is a source of authority (in the sense of deciding who lives and dies), and the secular nation-state takes over and claims a monopoly on that authority, then religion falls a notch. If religion is a group strategy for keeping fertility over replacement rates, then modernism in the sense of birth control, rejection of traditional gender roles, and acceptance of homosexuality pretty much ends that function. Nor are people, even high IQ people, very big on exogamy taboos these days which a religion might foster.

    A lot of post-Christian secularism is based on the fact that "liberal" religion no longer serves a useful social purpose. But Islam has never disavowed killing authority, nor is it particularly inclined to embrace modernism. Further, with often weak or failed Nation-States in Muslim lands, there is in many places no functional state to even attempt to impose a monopoly on force. (Libya, Sudan, Afghanistan, Somalia, etc.)

    Replies: @Talha, @Razib Khan

  • @Pseudonymic Handle
    What do you mean by "confessional"? Confession was always important in Catholicism so I was a bit confused by:

    operationally American Catholicism has become confessional at the level of the believers, if not the exterior institutions
     
    Preislamic beliefs were integrated in local islamic syncretic traditions by sufists and now are being purged by the puritans (salafists, wahhabists, takfiris) together with the remaining non-sunni religious minorities.
    How violent will be the process in Indonesia remains to be seen. A weird aspect was that Aceh rebels wanted a larger share of resources and the end of javanese colonisation but when they made peace with the government after the Boxing Day Tsunami they were given Sharia courts that they didn't really asked for.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    What do you mean by “confessional”? Confession was always important in Catholicism so I was a bit confused by:

    i mean that people pick a religion from among many religions as a matter of course.

    in pre-protestant europe the society was saved. yes, people had to believe the right things, but the reality is that the monks were doing a lot for the rest of society, which was fallen. similarly, in a place like sweden, you are (were) lutheran by virtue of being swedish. in the USA religion became an individual choice on a widespread level across your life, which was previously a marginal position adhered to by radical protestants. this is one reason that the irish american catholic hierarchy’s attempt to negotiate in a corporate sense with the american government failed; american religion was not corporatized, and american catholics often began to emulate their protestant neighbors (i think ‘americanism’ made this inevitable).

    also, sufism is a pretty generic and useless term.

  • @Walter Sobchak
    Beyond Belief: Islamic Excursions Among the Converted Peoples by V.S. Naipaul
    https://www.amazon.com/Beyond-Belief-Excursions-Converted-International-ebook/dp/B008NW6PAQ

    "Fourteen years after the publication of his landmark travel narrative Among the Believers, V. S. Naipaul returned to the four non-Arab Islamic countries he reported on so vividly at the time of Ayatollah Khomeini's triumph in Iran. Beyond Belief is the result of his five-month journey in 1995 through Indonesia, Iran, Pakistan, and Malaysia--lands where descendants of Muslim converts live at odds with indigenous traditions, and where dreams of Islamic purity clash with economic and political realities.

    "In extended conversations with a vast number of people--a rare survivor of the martyr brigades of the Iran-Iraq war, a young intellectual training as a Marxist guerilla in Baluchistan, an impoverished elderly couple in Teheran whose dusty Baccarat chandeliers preserve the memory of vanished wealth, and countless others--V. S. Naipaul deliberately effaces himself to let the voices of his subjects come through. Yet the result is a collection of stories that has the author's unmistakable stamp. With its incisive observation and brilliant cultural analysis, Beyond Belief is a startling and revelatory addition to the Naipaul canon."

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/V._S._Naipaul:

    "In awarding Naipaul the 2001 Nobel Prize in Literature, the Swedish Academy praised his work "for having united perceptive narrative and incorruptible scrutiny in works that compel us to see the presence of suppressed histories." The Committee added, "Naipaul is a modern philosophe carrying on the tradition that started originally with Lettres persanes and Candide. In a vigilant style, which has been deservedly admired, he transforms rage into precision and allows events to speak with their own inherent irony." The Committee also noted Naipaul's affinity with the novelist Joseph Conrad: Naipaul is Conrad's heir as the annalist of the destinies of empires in the moral sense: what they do to human beings. His authority as a narrator is grounded in the memory of what others have forgotten, the history of the vanquished.

    "His fiction and especially his travel writing have been criticised for their allegedly unsympathetic portrayal of the Third World. The novelist Robert Harris has called his portrayal of Africa racist and "repulsive," reminiscent of Oswald Mosley's fascism. Edward Said argues that Naipaul "allowed himself quite consciously to be turned into a witness for the Western prosecution", promoting what Said classifies as "colonial mythologies about wogs and darkies". "

    "Naipaul has been accused of misogyny, and of committing acts of "chronic physical abuse" against his mistress of 25 years, Margaret Murray, who wrote in a letter to the New York Review of Books: "Vidia says I didn’t mind the abuse. I certainly did mind.""

    Replies: @Razib Khan, @Marcus

    it’s an OK book. but not really with any scholarly heft. it should be an introduction to the questions, not the answer.

    • Replies: @Walter Sobchak
    @Razib Khan

    I enjoyed it, Naipaul is a very fine writer. It was a travelog, not a work of sociology.

    Replies: @jimmyriddle

  • My prediction above. Based on a few minutes scanning online. Also, I suspect that Trump supported is being overestimated. Low confidence that I'm adding value with my opinion. After finishing Unfinished Empire: The Global Expansion of Britain I'm struck by the fact that the author had to make some criticisms of Edward Said's Orientalism, because...
  • @ohwilleke
    I thought you might be interested in knowing who George R.R. Martin, who is on the conservative end of the speculative fiction pantheon is supporting:

    http://www.cnn.com/2016/11/06/politics/george-rr-martin-election/index.html

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    he’s not conservative. he’s a liberal, and always been a liberal. he’s talked about his politics extensively. he went into major depression after 2004, and that might have pushed *a feast for crows* back a few months.

    • Replies: @res
    @Razib Khan


    he went into major depression after 2004, and that might have pushed *a feast for crows* back a few months.
     
    Uh oh. I wonder what Trump's election means for the WoW?

    Looks like I'm not the first to think this: http://www.gamenguide.com/articles/66592/20161112/the-winds-of-winter-release-date-news-update-george-rr-martin-delays-novel-after-hillary-clintons-loss-calls-donald-trump-unfit.htm
  • I'm reading Unfinished Empire: The Global Expansion of Britain. Not as well paced as his previous After Tamerlane: The Rise and Fall of Global Empires, 1400-2000, but pretty good nonetheless. Politics exhausts me. This is an exhausting time for me mentally as I'm overwhelmed by the din of political chatter and fixation. I'm very excited...
  • @Lord Jeff Sessions
    Razib, you're voting for Trump, right? I'm gonna take no response as a yes.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    no.

  • @Twinkie
    @Razib Khan


    richard is from the lower upper class.
     
    That seems apparent from 1) his pretensions to tweedy apparel and appearance despite young age and 2) his bio and current living arrangements (something about living in a Montana house paid for by his mother, who is also building something in the town where lives). If I had to guess, I don't think he's earning enough from his chosen profession to support his desired lifestyle, so I would assume family is helping out.

    The revelations about his past Asian girlfriends as well as his feelings toward "Asian girls" in general were amusing to me, but probably not to his "comrades" and followers. I am guessing they choose not to hear about it.

    The following observation is not particular to him, but to political activists and agitators in general: they usually come from middle to upper middle class families (some from what you term lower upper class). They usually went to schools that are decently ranked, but not at the very top. They hate to be "ordinary" and abhor "normal" jobs and rarely acquire useful professional skills - they think they are better than ordinary folks and should therefore have power. They usually chant some ideological pieties, but in reality care more about proximity to power than any real principles. And unsurprisingly they are very disconnected, alienated even, from real communities they purport to represent, be they the military, small towns, poor blacks, poor whites, what have you.

    When I worked in DC for some years, I saw legions of young people of this type, all hustling to make themselves players in town. It was at once a terrifying and comedic combination of "House of Cards" and "Veep" - naked, ugly ambition married to utter, often hilarious, incompetence and foibles.

    Replies: @iffen, @Razib Khan, @Talha, @benjaminl

    The revelations about his past Asian girlfriends as well as his feelings toward “Asian girls” in general were amusing to me, but probably not to his “comrades” and followers. I am guessing they choose not to hear about it.

    that relationship was not a great secret. ppl in DC had to have known since it dates from that era. i know his ex- personally. she’s a normal/nice person.

    • Replies: @Twinkie
    @Razib Khan


    that relationship was not a great secret. ppl in DC had to have known since it dates from that era. i know his ex- personally. she’s a normal/nice person.
     
    My mild amusement, as such, is not about having had one Asian girlfriend for a short stretch. It's from what appears to be (a continuing though denied) fetish. Asian girlfriends, plural, and "cute... smart... a thing."

    For that matter, I think Jared Taylor had a Japanese companion once, but then again he grew up in Japan.

    And of course John Derbyshire is married to a daughter of a Chinese communist party member... though in his defense he seems to be for love over white nationalism as was displayed in their mutually testy online exchanges between him and Taylor.

    None of this is of any consequence, except I don't like hyprocrisy. Or making up ideologies to which the said makers don't subscribe in private.

    Replies: @Talha

  • A friend of mine introduced me to Mr. Robot a month ago. The show was difficult for me to follow, and I don't watch much TV in the first place ("watching TV" is like making a "mix tape"; there's not television involved anymore). But, the star, Rami Malek, had an intriguing look. It was only...
  • @Twinkie
    @Razib Khan


    standard thinking yes, but it’s obvious and attested that hellenic identity was something that aspirant classes and individuals assimilated to (also, there are cases of intermarriage, e.g., antiochus soter https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antiochus_I_Soter).
     
    It's been years since I studied the military history of the Diadochi period, but I do still remember some. :)

    For example, Greek mercenaries and settler-soldiers (obviously all males) were constantly in high demand throughout Syria and Egypt during the time period. Because of their martial efficacy and cultural proximity to the ruling Diadochi, they instantly became the soldier-elites of their host societies. But as is typically the case with military adventurers, there was never enough of them and their offspring in the settler societies, which created a real dilemma for the rulers.

    On the one hand, they needed to train the locals in the Greek fashion (as heavily-armed/armored, tight-formation hoplites) to make up for the small numbers of the actual Greeks, and for this they needed Greek troops/instructors. However, obviously the Greek mercenaries and settlers were reluctant to train their own replacements and were likely to mutiny when such schemes were attempted. So there was this precarious situation in which there were never enough Greeks to fight sustained, decisive campaigns, and they acted as potentially dangerous barriers to training local troops in a similar fashion.

    The upshot of all this is that the number of Greek settlers in Syria and Egypt was probably very low compared to the general population, particularly in view of the frequent conflicts among the Diadochi and local warlords (males, especially a small elite, who fight in constant wars tend to have low fertility - just look at the Spartiates). I wouldn't be surprised if the actual numbers of Greek settlers in various Eastern polities were four figures to low five figures at most, probably not enough to leave a large genetic footprint, even as elites. In that regard, they seem no different than other adventuring male elites of the past, the Mongols, the Vikings, the Normans, etc. This is something I think people tend to overlook, because of the difference with the more modern English colonial fertility with which we are more familiar.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    they came as conquerors to collect rents, not as settlers. that’s the important distinction.

    • Replies: @Twinkie
    @Razib Khan


    they came as conquerors to collect rents, not as settlers. that’s the important distinction.
     
    That's a very good point. By "settlers" I did not mean peasants who came to till the land. I meant settlers in the sense of Germanic conquerors who were imposed upon the existing Roman landowners and given a share of the produce - rent, as you say.

    I used the term "settlers" ("Kleruchoi" in Greek) to distinquish them from those Greek warriors who were pure (short term) mercenaries - those who were not assigned land/produce but were given money and gifts (and were frequently dismissed after a campaign).

    Like the later Germanic conquerors in Rome, the Kleruchoi initially collected rent, but eventually assumed ownership of land in toto and took over/assimilated into the local elite.

    By the way, one correction. When I wrote "hoplite" above, I meant phalangite. I regret the error.

  • I'm reading Unfinished Empire: The Global Expansion of Britain. Not as well paced as his previous After Tamerlane: The Rise and Fall of Global Empires, 1400-2000, but pretty good nonetheless. Politics exhausts me. This is an exhausting time for me mentally as I'm overwhelmed by the din of political chatter and fixation. I'm very excited...
  • @Twinkie
    @Razib Khan

    The sense I get from reading the so-called Alt-Right writers and leaders in general is that most are propagandists and story-tellers - even those who fancy themselves truth-tellers, scientists, historians or intellectuals. In other words, they cater their products to the particular desires of their clientele.

    Mind you, I do have some regard for their courage in attempting to attract attention to their less-than-mainstream views (which are usually a mishmash of the good, the bad, and the ugly). Indeed I share some of their goals - the restoration of some elements of the traditional America - though obviously white nationalism is a bridge much too far for me.

    On the other hand, for some of them, the whole Alt-Right thing seems to a racket, a way to earn a living. To be sure, there are those who are perfectly capable of earning a good living otherwise (e.g. Jared Taylor via writing about computers/Japanese translation/consulting). But several of the young leaders of the movement (e.g. Richard Spencer, Kevin Deanna, and Matthew Heimbach) seem just like other red book-toting political agitators and activists, regardless of ideological stripe - people who are incapable of earning a good living doing "normal" things and for whom activism is a profession that fulfills material and psychic needs* rather than a passion/sacrifice in search of the true and the good.

    *There is a lot of "will to power" feel to their antics, and white nationalism appears to be mostly a cover for their power-longing. They are often hypocritical in that they give themselves the power to decide who is in and who is out (and give themselves the freedom of action they would deny others). So we end up with a situation, for example, in which a Korean-Jew (Marcus Epstein) gets to be an honorary white so long as he has Jared Taylor's blessing and Richard Spencer - he of "fashy" haircut - turns out to have a thing for Asian women. I hate to go all reductio ad hitlerum here, but there is more than a whiff of the Nazis denouncing the decadence of the Weimar culture in public all the while attending risque private cabarets at night.

    Replies: @Razib Khan, @German_reader, @Sean

    richard is from the lower upper class.

    • Replies: @Twinkie
    @Razib Khan


    richard is from the lower upper class.
     
    That seems apparent from 1) his pretensions to tweedy apparel and appearance despite young age and 2) his bio and current living arrangements (something about living in a Montana house paid for by his mother, who is also building something in the town where lives). If I had to guess, I don't think he's earning enough from his chosen profession to support his desired lifestyle, so I would assume family is helping out.

    The revelations about his past Asian girlfriends as well as his feelings toward "Asian girls" in general were amusing to me, but probably not to his "comrades" and followers. I am guessing they choose not to hear about it.

    The following observation is not particular to him, but to political activists and agitators in general: they usually come from middle to upper middle class families (some from what you term lower upper class). They usually went to schools that are decently ranked, but not at the very top. They hate to be "ordinary" and abhor "normal" jobs and rarely acquire useful professional skills - they think they are better than ordinary folks and should therefore have power. They usually chant some ideological pieties, but in reality care more about proximity to power than any real principles. And unsurprisingly they are very disconnected, alienated even, from real communities they purport to represent, be they the military, small towns, poor blacks, poor whites, what have you.

    When I worked in DC for some years, I saw legions of young people of this type, all hustling to make themselves players in town. It was at once a terrifying and comedic combination of "House of Cards" and "Veep" - naked, ugly ambition married to utter, often hilarious, incompetence and foibles.

    Replies: @iffen, @Razib Khan, @Talha, @benjaminl

  • @RaceRealist88
    @Razib Khan

    How was he messing up basic stuff about genetic relationships between population groups? Been a while since I've read Race, Evolution and Behavior.

    Thanks for the response.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    no, in stuff he wrote after that.

    example: roma have lower IQs than s. asians. he makes some reference to their indian origin explain their lower IQs. i point out to him it’s pretty clear that roma are mixed s. asian, european (and some mid eastern) origin. so their IQ should be btwn europeans and s. asians, no even lower than s. asians. he expresses ignorance of this genetic result, despite engaging in speculation based on ancestry.

    a year later, he repeats himself without ever acknowledging that i pointed him to papers that correct his speculations.

    there are other examples. for example, he speculated extensively about skin color and IQ, without knowing that we know the genes for skin color, and how many there are that explain 90% of the btwn pop variance. i told him that there were only a few skin color genes, so the association btwn the two unlikely to be causal. he expresses ignorance, and continues to write articles about this association and how it might be causal.

    people find genomics inconvenient because it illuminates areas which have previously been subject to speculation. this includes self-described ‘realists’.

    • Replies: @German_reader
    @Razib Khan

    "roma have lower IQs than s. asians. "

    Is there an explanation for this? I vaguely recall there's a theory Roma are descended from Indian untouchables, how do their IQs compare?
    (sorry if that's a stupid question).

    , @Centrosphere
    @Razib Khan

    "continues to write articles about this association and how it might be causal"


    Sorry if my question is stupid, but isn´t J. Philippe Rushton dead? Or you´re talking about another Rushton? Because Wikipedia tells me he passed in 2012.

    , @Twinkie
    @Razib Khan

    The sense I get from reading the so-called Alt-Right writers and leaders in general is that most are propagandists and story-tellers - even those who fancy themselves truth-tellers, scientists, historians or intellectuals. In other words, they cater their products to the particular desires of their clientele.

    Mind you, I do have some regard for their courage in attempting to attract attention to their less-than-mainstream views (which are usually a mishmash of the good, the bad, and the ugly). Indeed I share some of their goals - the restoration of some elements of the traditional America - though obviously white nationalism is a bridge much too far for me.

    On the other hand, for some of them, the whole Alt-Right thing seems to a racket, a way to earn a living. To be sure, there are those who are perfectly capable of earning a good living otherwise (e.g. Jared Taylor via writing about computers/Japanese translation/consulting). But several of the young leaders of the movement (e.g. Richard Spencer, Kevin Deanna, and Matthew Heimbach) seem just like other red book-toting political agitators and activists, regardless of ideological stripe - people who are incapable of earning a good living doing "normal" things and for whom activism is a profession that fulfills material and psychic needs* rather than a passion/sacrifice in search of the true and the good.

    *There is a lot of "will to power" feel to their antics, and white nationalism appears to be mostly a cover for their power-longing. They are often hypocritical in that they give themselves the power to decide who is in and who is out (and give themselves the freedom of action they would deny others). So we end up with a situation, for example, in which a Korean-Jew (Marcus Epstein) gets to be an honorary white so long as he has Jared Taylor's blessing and Richard Spencer - he of "fashy" haircut - turns out to have a thing for Asian women. I hate to go all reductio ad hitlerum here, but there is more than a whiff of the Nazis denouncing the decadence of the Weimar culture in public all the while attending risque private cabarets at night.

    Replies: @Razib Khan, @German_reader, @Sean

  • @RaceRealist88
    Razib, a few months back you said you contacted Rushton numerous times to cut his shit. Can you go a bit in depth on that?

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    he kept messing up basic stuff about genetic relationships between population groups. i corrected him. he said that he was relying on cavalli-sforza, and i said that (at the time) that work was 15 years old. he acted like he was a simple psychologist, what was he to know?

    later he wrote the exact same stuff using the exact same false relationships.

    rushton put a lot of controversial stuff out there. to have any credibility you have to dot your i’s. his obfuscation and lack of correction after i explained in detail strikes me as lying to the audience. but perhaps his audience wanted to be lied to.

    • Replies: @RaceRealist88
    @Razib Khan

    How was he messing up basic stuff about genetic relationships between population groups? Been a while since I've read Race, Evolution and Behavior.

    Thanks for the response.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

  • For various sociocultural reasons ancient Egyptians are a big deal. The pyramids of Giza are about as distant from the time of Augustus as Classical Rome is from us. When the pyramids were rising the world was mostly prehistory. Africa was dominated by hunter-gatherers, as was much of Southeast Asia. The genetic cluster which we...
  • @Anonymous
    A small quibble: It is true that the Coptic language, derived from ancient Egyptian, is not a Semitic language, but it is part of a larger (and generally accepted) linguistic family called "Afro-Asiatic." The family includes Semitic languages like Arabic and Hebrew, Berber languages like Tamazight, Cushitic languages like Somali, and Chadic languages like Hausa. If you study Coptic, you may notice many morphological similarities, as well as a few lexical similarities, between Coptic and Semitic languages.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    not a quibble, just a basic fact that everyone worth talking to should know.

  • I really admire what 23andMe has done. To a great extent they are the "Uber" of DTC personal genomics. FamilyTree DNA really pioneered the sector in the early 2000s, while The Genographic Project scaled things up massively in the middle 2000s. But in the late 2000s 23andMe brought Silicon Valley "disruption" to the game, pushing...
  • @Rick
    It doesn't seem to me that their number of genotypes has doubled in the last 5 years, because I have not seen a doubling of the number of '3rd cousin' relationships in the family finder (other than family that I submitted myself.) And I manage accounts for about 20 unrelated people as well.

    As for high quality sequencing and phenotypes, the smartest thing to do would be to specifically subsidize full sequencing for families where many individuals agree to give lots of phenotype data.

    I could easily convince my parents, my siblings, and my aunts and uncles to provide any kind of phenotype data asked of them. Probably even medical records. And I would do it if we were given the full data set at the end.

    I think this would be true for several thousand families at least, and especially families with lots of health problems, and families without any health problems.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    unless they are lying, it’s gone up by an order of magnitude. probably they tweaked the algorithm or the engineering to cap how many matches you get.

    • Replies: @Rick
    @Razib Khan

    That makes sense. I see that they give much wider predictions of relationship now than in the past.

    However, I still have people on 23andme (white Americans with all of their ancestry from places like The Netherlands and Northern Ireland) with fewer than 5 relative matches sharing more than 0.4% total on only 1 matching segment. This is what they now classify as 3rd-6th cousins.

    I find it quite remarkable that people of European descent could have so few 'close' relatives from a database of 2 million people, most of which have the same background.

  • A friend of mine introduced me to Mr. Robot a month ago. The show was difficult for me to follow, and I don't watch much TV in the first place ("watching TV" is like making a "mix tape"; there's not television involved anymore). But, the star, Rami Malek, had an intriguing look. It was only...
  • @syonredux
    @Razib Khan

    Do we have any genetic data from Greek burials in Ptolemaic/Roman Egypt?That would certainly help give us some sense of how common intermarriage was.


    to give a concrete example, many of the byzantine emperors were not hellenes by ancestry if you go back a few generations (often armenians, sometimes syrian or isaurian), but they were thoroughly hellenized in terms of language and religion.
     
    Can we use the Byzantine Empire as a model for intermarriage rates in Ptolemaic/Roman Egypt?

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    roman for sure, yes.

    also, please note that greek colonies in the classical period were founded by men. they did not have women. the mixed progeny were greek.

    • Replies: @syonredux
    @Razib Khan


    roman for sure, yes.
     
    Should have been more careful there. I was thinking in terms of early Roman Egypt (say, prior to AD 100). Obviously, an increasingly Christian Roman Egypt would have been a different matter.

    also, please note that greek colonies in the classical period were founded by men. they did not have women. the mixed progeny were greek.
     
    Oh, sure. Founding events would have largely involved Greek men marrying local women. But how much intermarriage occurred after that event?Did exogamy continue? Or did the colonies shift to endogamy once the colony was established?
  • I really admire what 23andMe has done. To a great extent they are the "Uber" of DTC personal genomics. FamilyTree DNA really pioneered the sector in the early 2000s, while The Genographic Project scaled things up massively in the middle 2000s. But in the late 2000s 23andMe brought Silicon Valley "disruption" to the game, pushing...
  • @O'really
    I'm trying to understand - Do you think their business practices were OK, because the ends justify the means?

    Several years ago, I was perplexed by people such as you & D. MacArthur seeming to be on friendly terms with 23andme, when you probably would have considered their behavior reprehensible coming from a bank, big pharma, or other corporation.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    a bank, big pharma, or other corporation.

    ineffective medicine can kill people. banks can bankrupt people. 23andMe dealt in information, often quite innocuous. the diet and supplement industry cause much more harm than 23andMe and other genomics firms ever could.

  • A friend of mine introduced me to Mr. Robot a month ago. The show was difficult for me to follow, and I don't watch much TV in the first place ("watching TV" is like making a "mix tape"; there's not television involved anymore). But, the star, Rami Malek, had an intriguing look. It was only...
  • @Twinkie
    @Razib Khan


    hellenization was a thing.
     
    That was more cultural than intermarriage, no?

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    standard thinking yes, but it’s obvious and attested that hellenic identity was something that aspirant classes and individuals assimilated to (also, there are cases of intermarriage, e.g., antiochus soter https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antiochus_I_Soter). latin was the language of the western elites, while greek was the language of the eastern elites. to give a concrete example, many of the byzantine emperors were not hellenes by ancestry if you go back a few generations (often armenians, sometimes syrian or isaurian), but they were thoroughly hellenized in terms of language and religion. presumably much of the melkite greek speaking population of the near east came from mixed origins.

    p.s. cypriot greeks are genetically a variant of near easterner.

    • Replies: @syonredux
    @Razib Khan

    Do we have any genetic data from Greek burials in Ptolemaic/Roman Egypt?That would certainly help give us some sense of how common intermarriage was.


    to give a concrete example, many of the byzantine emperors were not hellenes by ancestry if you go back a few generations (often armenians, sometimes syrian or isaurian), but they were thoroughly hellenized in terms of language and religion.
     
    Can we use the Byzantine Empire as a model for intermarriage rates in Ptolemaic/Roman Egypt?

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    , @Twinkie
    @Razib Khan


    standard thinking yes, but it’s obvious and attested that hellenic identity was something that aspirant classes and individuals assimilated to (also, there are cases of intermarriage, e.g., antiochus soter https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antiochus_I_Soter).
     
    It's been years since I studied the military history of the Diadochi period, but I do still remember some. :)

    For example, Greek mercenaries and settler-soldiers (obviously all males) were constantly in high demand throughout Syria and Egypt during the time period. Because of their martial efficacy and cultural proximity to the ruling Diadochi, they instantly became the soldier-elites of their host societies. But as is typically the case with military adventurers, there was never enough of them and their offspring in the settler societies, which created a real dilemma for the rulers.

    On the one hand, they needed to train the locals in the Greek fashion (as heavily-armed/armored, tight-formation hoplites) to make up for the small numbers of the actual Greeks, and for this they needed Greek troops/instructors. However, obviously the Greek mercenaries and settlers were reluctant to train their own replacements and were likely to mutiny when such schemes were attempted. So there was this precarious situation in which there were never enough Greeks to fight sustained, decisive campaigns, and they acted as potentially dangerous barriers to training local troops in a similar fashion.

    The upshot of all this is that the number of Greek settlers in Syria and Egypt was probably very low compared to the general population, particularly in view of the frequent conflicts among the Diadochi and local warlords (males, especially a small elite, who fight in constant wars tend to have low fertility - just look at the Spartiates). I wouldn't be surprised if the actual numbers of Greek settlers in various Eastern polities were four figures to low five figures at most, probably not enough to leave a large genetic footprint, even as elites. In that regard, they seem no different than other adventuring male elites of the past, the Mongols, the Vikings, the Normans, etc. This is something I think people tend to overlook, because of the difference with the more modern English colonial fertility with which we are more familiar.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

  • @Karl Zimmerman
    @Shaikorth

    I'm surprised to hear that the Copts are drifted. Correct me if I'm wrong, but I thought drift was an issue with populations which were not only reproductively isolated, but small (like the Kalash) or at least descended from a small founder population. Copts still make up roughly 10% of Egypt's population today, and made up a larger proportion in the past. Solid estimates of Egypt's total population during the Middle Ages are hard to come by, but it seems like it was always somewhere in the low millions. The population nadir for the Copts may have been after the Black Plague, which is thought to have killed 40% of Egypt's total population, and occurred after the bulk of mass Islamization of the Egyptian population. Even then, the Coptic population must have been in the low hundreds of thousands, which is hardly a small population when considering population genetics.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    i assume he meant the copts *in* sudan. though they migrated in 19th century, so it must have been a big crash if drifted. my initial thought was “drift” too, but thinking about it your now i am skeptical.

    but you are correct. copts are too large of a group to be drifted.

    • Replies: @Shaikorth
    @Razib Khan

    Yes, the Sudanese copts surely aren't representative of the average driftedness of Egyptian copts. Just the old genetic structure should be the same since they clearly haven't intermarried with Sudanese.

    Regarding the Egyptian coptic population in general, I don't know whether it has been constantly panmictic since islamization took place or if there are some subpopulations that have gotten isolated from the rest.

  • @Anonymous
    I'm not particularly knowledgeable about the Fayum portraits, but the wikipedia article on them suggests that they were primarily portraits of ethnic Greek settlers to Egypt, and that there was "apartheid" between them and the native Egyptians. Is this good history, and if so, does that imply that Malek is not in fact genetically representative of the population the Fayum portraits came from?

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    i doubt this is true. hellenization was a thing. greeks have dark hair, but too many of those those portraits look near eastern.

    • Replies: @Twinkie
    @Razib Khan


    hellenization was a thing.
     
    That was more cultural than intermarriage, no?

    Replies: @Razib Khan

  • to the commenter who asked why i wasn’t civil. i don’t when a reader accuses me of being ignorant of history, but it’s so false that i assume they must be stupid or lazy. pick one. either way, i don’t want them commenting (ever again).

  • @Lank
    Coptic genetics aren't a mystery anymore. They are broadly similar to Muslim Egyptians, but lack the ~5% West African component found in Muslims.

    Similar differences exist in the Levant, only the recent West African is a bit lower, and there is occasionally some minor Euro and south-central Asian in the Levantine Muslims. Differences are rather small overall, but naturally appear significant in global PCAs.

    Razib, the Coptic genomes from Sudan are public, if you want to have a look.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    i have them. time.

  • I reread Colin Woodward's American Nations: A History of the Eleven Rival Regional Cultures of North America on the plane recently. It's a less scholarly work than Albion's Seed or The Cousins' Wars: Religion, Politics, Civil Warfare, And The Triumph Of Anglo-America, but arguably more straightforwardly relevant to modern conditions and events. I'm rather sure...
  • @Bill P
    @Razib Khan


    this comment was kind of dumb. stop being dumb, it annoys me.
     
    Oh have a heart. In the last few weeks the only free time I have to comment coincides with the only free time I have to drink a beer or three. I'm training for a new job and I have three kids from age 2-11 plus an ornery wife.

    When I get some peace and quiet in the mornings (I will soon) then feel free to hold me to the highest standards.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    😉

  • A friend of mine introduced me to Mr. Robot a month ago. The show was difficult for me to follow, and I don't watch much TV in the first place ("watching TV" is like making a "mix tape"; there's not television involved anymore). But, the star, Rami Malek, had an intriguing look. It was only...
  • @Daniel H
    @Daniel H

    BTW, these portraits were made in the first centuries A.D, so I scrutinized them closely for any representation of Christianity. Couldn't find any, though one young lady was sporting a necklace pendant of the ISIS cult, that I initially took for a crucifix. I take it that Christianity had not made its way into the Egyptian upper classes at this point.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    christianity was pretty marginal for a long time. became a ‘big deal’ in the second half of the 3rd century.

  • @E. A. Costa
    The Coptic language is directly descended from ancient Egyptian, and in fact was key in deciphering the hieroglyphs. The Copts obviously are decendants who have been in the area for--conservatively--8000 years.

    The Greeks were much later, and the Romans a bit later than they. There were more Greeks in Egypt than Romans, even after the Roman conquest, but Egypt never became "Greek" or "Roman" below (neither did Syria, etc.). There would have some intermarriage at the top of course.

    I am sure the remaining Copts (Christians persecuted by the Muslim population) will find it amusing that they look like "Romans" to someone who seems to have no inkling of the historical context.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    hey retard, i’m talking about *roman* egypt. that’s why i’m calling them “romans” (many of the fayum portraits may have been greek speakers, though probably hellenized in any case).

    also, you’re wrong about long egyptians have been egyptian probably (but then you would be, you’re stupid with minimal reading comprehension):

    http://biorxiv.org/content/early/2016/06/16/059311

  • @Rick
    @Onur

    That is not really how the genetics works.

    Do you really believe that 1/8th of your genome doesn't contribute to your phenotype?

    Replies: @Razib Khan, @Onur

    in general for salient gestalt perception i think 1/8th is usually beneath notice, especially when the groups aren’t that different in appearance like egyptians or greeks. if, malek was 1/8th chinese he might not look too chinese (kate beckinsale does not look very burmese and ian duncan smith does not look japanese), an east asian edar variant might still be around, so that would have some effect.

    • Replies: @Rick
    @Razib Khan

    That makes sense, but I wouldn't discount a contribution in general.

    I don't know what the odds are, but (according to the few dozen genes that 23andme checks) my daughter inherited 100% of her known pigmentation genes from just 2 grandparents. And that appears to be accurate based on her looks. She somehow got several homozygous recessive alleles.

    On the other hand, she is lactose intolerant, unlike any of her grandparents, parents, or siblings. Again, double recessive.

    Replies: @CaoMengDe

  • There are some topics which I have some interest in, such as prehistory illuminated by genetics, in which there is constant change and new discoveries every few months. If a new paper doesn't drop in a six month interval, I think something is wrong. There are other topics where I don't perceive much change, and...
  • @RW
    @Razib Khan

    You're right. I must have been thinning of this blog entry of yours where G Cochran commented "H-bd seems to attract two personalities — hyperrationalists and Stormfront type criminals/animals. Both of them are sort of low on the social empathy scale. But they’re obviously very different :) "

    http://www.gnxp.com/new/2008/07/14/steve-sailer-on-grand-new-party/

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    that isn’t g cochran. it’s the other gc…. 🙂

  • Bought Marie Sharpe's green habanero sauce at Granville Market. The spice level is nothing to sneeze at, and it's got a nice flavor. But the salt is out of control. There is a lot of good Asian food in Vancouver. A pretty good meal at the downtown Kirin, but I want to highlight Ramen Danbo....
  • @jb
    @Razib Khan

    What I meant was that with human beings the number of genes that influence height (size) seems to be very large, and the influence of each quite small. You recently remarked on that here:


    A lot of the pigmentation genes, such as KITLG, TYR, and SLC24A5, actually increase or decrease melanin production and alter tissue specific expression just as they do in humans, across vertebrates. Second, the fact that I just named genes off the top of my head highlights the fact that are a few conserved loci that explain most of the variance, crop up in study after study. This is in contrast to height, where the variance is distributed across thousands of genes, and the only one I can name off the top of my head is HGMA2. And it explains a princely ~0.3% of the variance of the trait.
     
    So the fact that a mere 20 genes or so explains 90% of the size variance in dogs seems strikingly different than the situation with humans. That's what I was wondering about.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    selection is very recent and strong. large effect QTL. like pigmentation.

  • @jb
    @Razib Khan


    ~20 loci explain 90% of the variance in dog size.
     
    Wow! That is hugely different than in humans!!! What gives?

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    have u seen a chihuahua and a saint bernard stand next to each other?

    • LOL: Talha
    • Replies: @jb
    @Razib Khan

    What I meant was that with human beings the number of genes that influence height (size) seems to be very large, and the influence of each quite small. You recently remarked on that here:


    A lot of the pigmentation genes, such as KITLG, TYR, and SLC24A5, actually increase or decrease melanin production and alter tissue specific expression just as they do in humans, across vertebrates. Second, the fact that I just named genes off the top of my head highlights the fact that are a few conserved loci that explain most of the variance, crop up in study after study. This is in contrast to height, where the variance is distributed across thousands of genes, and the only one I can name off the top of my head is HGMA2. And it explains a princely ~0.3% of the variance of the trait.
     
    So the fact that a mere 20 genes or so explains 90% of the size variance in dogs seems strikingly different than the situation with humans. That's what I was wondering about.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

  • @Seth Largo
    @Razib Khan

    Probably an obvious answer to this, but can Embark measure the % of wolf ancestry in a purported hybrid? I've found myself living in wide open country and am interested in getting one, but I also know it's easy to get ripped off in the hybrid market.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    we wolves in our panel. basically a genuine hybrid (or back-cross of various generations) immediately triggers a flag in our system, since it’s ridiculous to to fit to a model with dogs. we’ve had a few wolf-dogs sent in. i definitely trust it to the 1/8th threshold. the issue below that is that you have some arctic breeds, like alaskan malamute, which have old admixture that dates to the beringia period. we have a ‘wolf index’ which attempts to measure this, usually the result though is far less than 10%, though enriched above the <2% that a typical dog might get.

    p.s. our hybrid calls are definitely legit because some of the Y/mtDNA haplotypes are clearly exotic canid in these individuals.

  • @sprfls

    I had a pretty good case for why a purchase is justified or feasible, so easy discussions.
     
    I'd love to hear the elevator pitch if you care to share. It's often hard enough convincing humans that a personal genomic test is worth it!

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    median dog owner spends btwn $1000-$2000 per year. the cost of the kit is $199. for that you get 165+ health results, as well as breed results. breed results give you more health/life expectancy priors. the minority who are “at risk” often get good predictions/actionable (e.g., MDR1) info.

    this is conditional on various things. Eg, purebreed vs. non. if you have a purebreed and are interested in breeding it pays to get our test, which has a comprehensive carrier panel, instead of doing one-offs. also, some people have found their ‘pure’ breed isn’t (usually it seems on the scale of 1/8, so hard to see visually).

    if you have a mixed breed you just don’t know enuf about provenance to infer disease risk a lot of the time.

    we also give things like traits. ~20 loci explain 90% of the variance in dog size. if you have a small dog you just adopted, our breed mix + genotypic prediction will give you a better sense of what sort of space you’ll need for the adult.

    anyway, this is all conditioned on $199 not being much of an outlay for you. our customers aren’t poor and have disposable income. so the argument is easy. whether they will act on it depends on other variables (a lot of people don’t understand why a 220,000 marker test is more robust than a 1,000 marker test, even given that the latter are enriched for ancestry informative markers; this is not a problem at ASHG though).

    • Replies: @Seth Largo
    @Razib Khan

    Probably an obvious answer to this, but can Embark measure the % of wolf ancestry in a purported hybrid? I've found myself living in wide open country and am interested in getting one, but I also know it's easy to get ripped off in the hybrid market.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    , @jb
    @Razib Khan


    ~20 loci explain 90% of the variance in dog size.
     
    Wow! That is hugely different than in humans!!! What gives?

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    , @sprfls
    @Razib Khan

    Thanks -- I'm sold! Of course, someone like me is as target market as it gets.

    Unfortunately our dog died earlier this year. He was purebred Westie and came with a 5 generation pedigree. However, he lacked the characteristic thick double coat, which always made me wonder...

    , @res
    @Razib Khan


    ~20 loci explain 90% of the variance in dog size
     
    I'm assuming this is across a broad range of breeds. Do you have any sense of how that variance compares within and between breeds and whether those ~20 loci account for most of the within breed variance or do they tend to be uniform within a given breed?
  • There are some topics which I have some interest in, such as prehistory illuminated by genetics, in which there is constant change and new discoveries every few months. If a new paper doesn't drop in a six month interval, I think something is wrong. There are other topics where I don't perceive much change, and...
  • @RW

    I will admit that I’ve generally found the conceit of rationality as an ends, as opposed to a means, somewhat off-putting. Ultimately I’m more of a skeptic than a rationalist I suppose at the root.
     
    Razib, I thought you once described yourself as a "hyper-rationalist". That seems right to me. Skepticism can be subsumed under rationalism.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    Razib, I thought you once described yourself as a “hyper-rationalist”. That seems right to me. Skepticism can be subsumed under rationalism.

    google it. i didn’t find it. i doubt i said that. if you subsume skepticism under rationalism, that’s fine. when it comes to empiricism vs. rationalism i’m more on the former team.

    • Replies: @RW
    @Razib Khan

    You're right. I must have been thinning of this blog entry of yours where G Cochran commented "H-bd seems to attract two personalities — hyperrationalists and Stormfront type criminals/animals. Both of them are sort of low on the social empathy scale. But they’re obviously very different :) "

    http://www.gnxp.com/new/2008/07/14/steve-sailer-on-grand-new-party/

    Replies: @Razib Khan

  • Bought Marie Sharpe's green habanero sauce at Granville Market. The spice level is nothing to sneeze at, and it's got a nice flavor. But the salt is out of control. There is a lot of good Asian food in Vancouver. A pretty good meal at the downtown Kirin, but I want to highlight Ramen Danbo....
  • @Thursday
    @Joe Q.

    I'm doubtful that restrictions on travel over the border are because of Canada. It's more like U.S. security concerns.

    Different telecommunications and intellectual property regimes may indeed be due to us.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    the passport req. was after 9/11.

    • Replies: @Christopher
    @Razib Khan

    Yeah. Historically , I think the border was much porous than previously. It only tightening due to terrorism threats. There are villages in Quebec/New England that straddle the border, including an entire library.

    Probably if such restrictions became onerous enough to impede trade, the Canadian gov't would bend over backwards to try and meet those demands. I suspect that the Liberal Party is far more continentalist than public perception and their own rhetoric would suggest.

    Replies: @Joe Q.

  • @Ikram
    Blockquote ... I really don’t see why at minimum we don’t have a customs union and open borders ... blockquote

    Canadians who go across the border, to Buffalo, Detroit, or even Minneapolis or Seattle, have a very good idea why we don't have open borders.

    Apart from Vancouver having great "authentic" Asian food, and our excellent payments system, any other thoughts on your visit?

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    it’s like seattle. seemed pretty american to me. the % of ‘aboriginals’ was higher than you’d normally see in the states. the difference between seattle and vancouver doesn’t seem much if you look at the data, so i assume that part of it is that a lot of ‘native americans’ in seattle are not what you’d call ‘visible.’

  • For various ideological reasons there is an idea in some parts of the academy that Asian Americans are not a "model minority." That that "model minority" designation is a myth. The mainstream media often repeats the idea that this is a myth which has been "debunked." Actually, it hasn't been debunked. Rather, through a set...
  • @Matt_
    @Twinkie

    In the case of the recent US it is, and if degree holders are about 10x overrepresented in the current US Chinese diaspora, presumably that has more than zero role to play (if there is any parental transmission of education status). In other societies not so much, but I don't know if they invested in education as much as recent US Chinese (even if they did more than natives did).

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    the ‘model minority’ thesis emerge in the 1960s as a counterpoint to racial tensions btwn blacks and whites. chinese and japanese were doing well then. their social origins are well known. they were not elites. the japanese in particular were disproportionately the poorer farmers from southern japan last i checked.

    • Replies: @Matt_
    @Razib Khan

    Yes, that's fine if we're talking about the story of the model minority idea in the US and how and when it emerged, and I'm fine with the idea that it emerged before high selection of Chinese migrants took place, and that educational selection of Chinese migrants was not important to that.

    If we've shifted to discussion about the present day Chinese Americans and the degree to which they engage in higher education, then it seems like there is a large selective factor (by simply comparing education of Chinese migrants to China and origin countries) and that should mater.

  • There are some topics which I have some interest in, such as prehistory illuminated by genetics, in which there is constant change and new discoveries every few months. If a new paper doesn't drop in a six month interval, I think something is wrong. There are other topics where I don't perceive much change, and...
  • @Twinkie
    @Razib Khan


    a dumb animal
     
    By your comparison you unjustly insult, my good Sir, innocent animals. :)

    this is where twinkie will accuse me of being ungenerous. but if i did believe in souls, i wouldn’t attribute that sort of elevated nobility to dumb animals like so many of my readers who pipe up in their anonymous courage.
     
    Since you invoked my handle, I will respond.*

    What he did - insulting you - is in a way something worse than what animals do. Animals are generally very earnest. There is no guile (and I am not talking about hunting guile here) or self-deception with animals. They have a clear, honest bargain with nature, with the circle of life, if you will.

    It is precisely because we humans have souls that can be noble or disfigured that we do things that are far better or worse than what animals do. There is a reason why sometimes for long stretches of time I prefer the company of dogs and horses than that of people. I have seen with my own eyes too much evil that human beings have perpetrated, evil that is frequently a consequence of banality, to borrow Hannah Arendt's expression. Human beings seldom fail to disappoint me, and living in civilization is a constant assault on my sense of what is right and just.

    Yet, just when I despair, I run into people who are utterly ordinary, yet so very good - people who restore my shaken and damaged faith in the hope for nobility of soul, of God's Grace, and of Salvation. These two kinds of people are not in balance. I have seen far, far more evil people than the saintly. Yet the profoundly uplifting effect the few saintly have had on my soul, or psyche if you will, is much more powerful than the trauma I suffered in witnessing evil.

    God and Satan are not equal and opposing forces. One is inconceivably grander and majestic than the other.

    We ought to be kind to others, even those who insult us, not because they deserve it, but because it is good... and good for us.

    *Okay, okay, I admit - I didn't need my handle mentioned to pipe up here.

    Replies: @woodNfish, @Razib Khan, @Anonymous

    good point re: animals.

  • @Talha
    @Razib Khan

    "The trolls...feed them not." - Yoda

    My take on it is that don't let these kinds of comments through - especially if they have absolutely zero benefit to anyone. I actually like your threads because not every random person's useless comments get through - I appreciate the filtering.

    Censorship of 'Internet noise' can be useful, especially when anonymity gives people less incentive to self-censor.

    In other words...if it was my sandbox, I'd want to keep people from pooping in it too.

    Peace.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    i don’t normally post stuff like that. but those comments are getting more frequent. twinkie zeroed in on why got so irritated.

  • @Anonymous
    One more thing: I wish some of you scientist would brave it to say that science is nothing else than old religions' Western offspring, stems from the same "OS" and "cognitive mental intuitions" and, in my words, drives and needs (you see much more complex beliefs where science eventually developed than elsewhere).

    Science is the high-IQ man's new religion, and, like its antecedents, is not seen as a religion (something relative) in its time, while it has no access to any absolute truth beyond the representation of "reality" the human brain makes.

    Bigger, more evolved brains, living in a more technology-centred era, and you get the religion of science.

    Also: like all religions while they are really believed, science, and its clergymen, know no humility.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    One more thing: I wish some of you scientist would brave it to say that science is nothing else than old religions’ Western offspring, stems from the same “OS” and “cognitive mental intuitions” and, in my words, drives and needs (you see much more complex beliefs where science eventually developed than elsewhere).

    this is false IMO. some people believe that science relies on common intuitions. i don’t. i think it’s highly unnatural. religion, like art and music, i highly natural IMO.

    • Replies: @jtgw
    @Razib Khan

    Do you think that perhaps this makes science more like the systematic theologizing of a religion's clerical elite? I imagine science appeals to the same sort of rationalizing and analytic personality that systematic theology did in an earlier age.

  • @Lord Jeff Sessions

    Psychometrics for example is one area where I basically just stopped paying much attention after reading The g factor. I understand that it’s a live field, but at this point to me the details are academic, as the broad sketch seems well established (this will change in some ways over the next decade due to genomics, but since I think genomics will confirm what we already know it won’t be very revelatory for me).
     
    So do you wanna tell us what you think, or are you afraid of getting Watsoned?

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    So do you wanna tell us what you think, or are you afraid of getting Watsoned?

    this comment went through because sometimes i need to speak to dumb animal readers. readers is what you should remain, because you’re a dumb animal. in the 5 million words i’ve written, there is plenty for me to get watsoned dumb animal. in fact, it didn’t work out with the new york times in part because i balked at making any disavowels.

    you, dumb animal, remain anonymous, in your dumb animality. you, dumb animal watch me engage with the whole fucking internet for years because too many scientists are cowards to speak their mind. while you remain a dumb anonymous animal, spouting your dumb animality.

    this is where twinkie will accuse me of being ungenerous. but if i did believe in souls, i wouldn’t attribute that sort of elevated nobility to dumb animals like so many of my readers who pipe up in their anonymous courage.

    it’s not that i hate you. i just wish for your nonexistence, because your craven stupidity makes me think less of our species, dumb animal.

    • Agree: RaceRealist88
    • Replies: @Lord Jeff Sessions
    @Razib Khan

    :(

    Replies: @Twinkie

    , @Twinkie
    @Razib Khan


    a dumb animal
     
    By your comparison you unjustly insult, my good Sir, innocent animals. :)

    this is where twinkie will accuse me of being ungenerous. but if i did believe in souls, i wouldn’t attribute that sort of elevated nobility to dumb animals like so many of my readers who pipe up in their anonymous courage.
     
    Since you invoked my handle, I will respond.*

    What he did - insulting you - is in a way something worse than what animals do. Animals are generally very earnest. There is no guile (and I am not talking about hunting guile here) or self-deception with animals. They have a clear, honest bargain with nature, with the circle of life, if you will.

    It is precisely because we humans have souls that can be noble or disfigured that we do things that are far better or worse than what animals do. There is a reason why sometimes for long stretches of time I prefer the company of dogs and horses than that of people. I have seen with my own eyes too much evil that human beings have perpetrated, evil that is frequently a consequence of banality, to borrow Hannah Arendt's expression. Human beings seldom fail to disappoint me, and living in civilization is a constant assault on my sense of what is right and just.

    Yet, just when I despair, I run into people who are utterly ordinary, yet so very good - people who restore my shaken and damaged faith in the hope for nobility of soul, of God's Grace, and of Salvation. These two kinds of people are not in balance. I have seen far, far more evil people than the saintly. Yet the profoundly uplifting effect the few saintly have had on my soul, or psyche if you will, is much more powerful than the trauma I suffered in witnessing evil.

    God and Satan are not equal and opposing forces. One is inconceivably grander and majestic than the other.

    We ought to be kind to others, even those who insult us, not because they deserve it, but because it is good... and good for us.

    *Okay, okay, I admit - I didn't need my handle mentioned to pipe up here.

    Replies: @woodNfish, @Razib Khan, @Anonymous

    , @Talha
    @Razib Khan

    "The trolls...feed them not." - Yoda

    My take on it is that don't let these kinds of comments through - especially if they have absolutely zero benefit to anyone. I actually like your threads because not every random person's useless comments get through - I appreciate the filtering.

    Censorship of 'Internet noise' can be useful, especially when anonymity gives people less incentive to self-censor.

    In other words...if it was my sandbox, I'd want to keep people from pooping in it too.

    Peace.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    , @Wizard of Oz
    @Razib Khan

    Is there history? I would prima facie give him the benefit of the doubt and, assuming he was just, somewhat thoughlessly, trying to jazz up so as not to bore a simple respectful request for your accumulated wisdom in a bottle.

    I see you Razib starring in a 1930s style B&W film as a 1900 Classics Professor in a wing collar who conceals his opinion of 90 per cent of the students in his Greek class behind sharp but impenetrable witticisms in dead languages but then gets into the staff room and breaks down, tossing his mortar board at the portrait of the founder, and screaming about dumb animals.

  • @Seth Largo
    @Razib Khan

    Sure, someone like Martin or Søren will be more sophisticated and scholarly in their understanding of the fideist position, but in my experience among Lutheran laity, they're not nearly as interested in "apologetics" as other Evangelical groups.

    In fact, I'm curious to hear what you think about the popularity of Christian apologetics as a counter-point to your argument (the priest and the laity practice different religions). I largely agree with your view, but then, I'm not sure how to explain the millions of books sold by authors like C.S. Lewis or his Catholic counterpart, G.K. Chesterton. It's almost as if they provided a watered down form of "priestly religion" for a laity uninterested in the finer points of theology but too literate and educated to just take the wafer and call it a day.

    Replies: @Razib Khan, @Talha, @Rapparee

    re: apologetics. a lot of people who bought the *god delusion* didn’t read it. i had some evangelical friends who were “into” josh mcdowell, but it was pretty garbled and weak tea. but people are good about trying to rationalize their beliefs. that’s why john oliver is so great at ‘eviscerating’ people.

    also, there’s a reason that lewis and mcdowell are much more popular than swinburne or malcolm.

  • one thing for commenters, religion are different sorts of things. ‘animism’ is basal and constitutive. that’s the cognitive element. ‘higher religion’ incorporates a lot of things that aren’t basal and constitutive (e.g., ethics, philosophy institutional organization).

  • @Seth Largo
    Credo quia absurdum. Or, in Martin Luther's formulation, "All the articles of our Christian faith, which God has revealed to us in His Word, are in presence of reason sheerly impossible, absurd, and false."

    The fideism of the Lutherans (from Kierkegaard, Harmann, and Wittgenstein to your average Midwestern grandma) is refreshingly honest.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    The fideism of the Lutherans (from Kierkegaard, Harmann, and Wittgenstein to your average Midwestern grandma) is refreshingly honest.

    i think one of these things is not like the other. (the last)

    • Replies: @Seth Largo
    @Razib Khan

    Sure, someone like Martin or Søren will be more sophisticated and scholarly in their understanding of the fideist position, but in my experience among Lutheran laity, they're not nearly as interested in "apologetics" as other Evangelical groups.

    In fact, I'm curious to hear what you think about the popularity of Christian apologetics as a counter-point to your argument (the priest and the laity practice different religions). I largely agree with your view, but then, I'm not sure how to explain the millions of books sold by authors like C.S. Lewis or his Catholic counterpart, G.K. Chesterton. It's almost as if they provided a watered down form of "priestly religion" for a laity uninterested in the finer points of theology but too literate and educated to just take the wafer and call it a day.

    Replies: @Razib Khan, @Talha, @Rapparee

  • @Roger Sweeny

    At its fundamental basics religious impulses must be understood as an outcome of our cognitive mental intuitions.
     
    Speaking of "cognitive mental intuitions," have you read Joseph Henrich's The Secret of Our Success (it's not in the book list in the right margin)? His big idea is that the evolution of our cognitive mental intuitions has (at least since the genus homo) been driven mainly by the culture that people are born into. Culture is not some modern product built on pre-cultural intuitions. Rather there has been gene-culture co-evolution. He fits an amazing amount of stuff into his brief for that thesis.

    The Hume citation is a point of departure for another book not on the list, Jonathan Haidt's The Righteous Mind Haidt purports to have discovered six basic moral intuitions, one of which is the idea of holiness and its opposite, pollution. Haidt says that "liberals" don't use that particular intuition much. I think he's wrong about that. If they didn't, and if they were rational/analytical, they would purge environmental writing of all it's talk about sacred spaces, refreshing one's soul etc. "National Parks are sacred spaces where we go to refresh our souls." But they do and they aren't.

    Replies: @Razib Khan

    Speaking of “cognitive mental intuitions,” have you read Joseph Henrich’s The Secret of Our Success

    i reviewed it.

    • Replies: @Roger Sweeny
    @Razib Khan

    Thanks. I chased down the review and several things you wrote about it. I hadn't realized there was a search box in the upper right that searches your archives for words (so "secret success" got me what I wanted but "secret of our success" got me hundreds of useless posts with "of" in them).

    Is there a system for what books go in the list on the right?

    Replies: @Roger Sweeny