RSSSupposedly China requested Russia to halt weapons sales to India during the Himalayan crisis, which Russia refused to do.
From what I remember Italians were known for organized crime, rather than the petty crimes and muggings Latinos are known for.
SEA countries in Indochina have not had much change in their populations recently, speaking of Burma, where are all those brand new weapons that the Kachins have come from? Is China supplying them to keep the Tatmadaw from dominating Burma? And where are they getting all those uniforms? Hardly the ancient Lee Enfields that the Afghan rebels had in the 80s?
90+ percent of Honshu, Shikoku, and Kyushu are mountains. Go to a Tokyo suburb and you see how small the houses are compared to what you see in US suburbs, or even English council housing. And housing in Japan is still quite expensive in the big cities, even after the post-1989 housing decline, a high population growth rate would cause it to rise again. Most Japs would find Hokkaido too snowy and cold to settle in.
In fact Japanese infrastructure may be overbuilt for its population, especially in the countryside, because the government uses infrastructure spending for pump prime the economy, and also provide construction jobs, like what China is doing.
Huh? As seen on Google street view the roads look to be in good condition, and even minor roads in remote areas are paved, compared to the US where the rural areas are a large part made up of gravel roads, like in Wisconsin, Montana, or Wyoming, very small towns in the Western US do not even have paved roads, unlike in Japan.
90 percent of Latinos in the US are low-end laborers. Middle class and above Latinos in Lati American are unlikely to immigrate to the US.
True of Mexicans but not true of Cubans, Venezuelans, etc. Their upper and middle classes come to the USA.
Middle class and above Latinos in Lati American are unlikely to immigrate to the US.
Depends. Whenever a Latin American country gets taken over by Leftists (e.g., Cuba, Venezuela), its middle- and upper-class flee to the US en masse, and typically become American rightists. And there's plenty of ordinary background immigration by the middle class just seeking higher wages in the US for their skills (e.g., engineers, accountants). Among the upper class, they don't exactly immigrate so much as establish a US residence, second home and bank accounts/investments, so that if their family is on the losing end of the next coup/revolution/civil war, they have a first world bolt hole prepared.
Middle class and above Latinos in Lati American are unlikely to immigrate to the US.
90 percent of Latinos in the US are basically low-end laborers right? This means their ancestry is unlikely to be largely European.
Where does Indonesia rank here? IQ in the mid-80s, or maybe high 80s, with a very large population of 270mn, with a 1 trillion dollar economy, and decent industry. And has an OK military for its size.
This can be explained by the fact that the Socialist party is perceived to be more financially generous to rural areas, while staying out of social issues, compared to the Moderates, who are perceived to favor wealthy urban residents, basically the Sweden socialists still run Joe Manchins and the Swedish version of blue dog democrats in the rural north.
Ukraine has a lot of sources in the EU to sustain a guerilla war, unlike Xinjiang or during the 50s.
Russia did fairly well against drones in Syria and Libya, the Saudis are capable of dealing with Iranian drones too.
How will guerilla warfare go in southwest Ukraine?
According to old projections. But now covid is spinning out of control in India. https://i.imgur.com/x7ej1O7.pngNotably, Bangladesh managed to grow through the pandemic. India fell by almost 7%. Why would this year much different? Bangladesh will add to their lead.
It will again trail India this year.
Not really. 60% of Pakistan's merchandise exports is just cotton. Banglesh is overinvested in textiles but at least it is some form of industrialisation, albeit at a lower end. Much better than just exporting raw commodities.
Its index of economic complexity is well below that of Pakistan
Lol, that talking point is already several years behind its sell-by date. I'm still waiting for my mandatory jizya tax :)No, culture plays a more important role than religion. Indonesian moslems tend to be better behaved than Christian Arabs in my experience. Anyone who disagrees can be more than welcomed to visit Södertälje. Pre-2015 refugee crisis the vast majority of its MENA inhabitants were Christians. It didn't matter, their behaviour was similar as to their moslem compatriots. Albanians, "despite" being moslems, have integrated faster than Christian Africans in Sweden. This is especially the case for the second generation. You are Indian, so your world view is overly religious. But culture plays a more important role. Religion, of course, still matters (Serbs tend to integrate even faster than Albanians) but between the two, culture is a far stronger predictor. In general, I find your comments outside of engineering to be of low quality.Replies: @128
As for Islam not being so bad if you really are a Swede based in Sweden I think you will be treated to more cultural enrichment from this glorious religion than any other European country.
I do not recall Arab Maronite Lebanese in the US or Latin America being prominent in strong-arm robbery, but YMMV.
Kenya's not terrible. It's richer than Pakistan, though poorer than India.https://i.imgur.com/98VLaW2.pngI suspect Kenya will pass Nigeria before too long. Vietnam is not even a fair comparison given that they are following in the path of Korea, Taiwan etc. Indonesia is not a fair comparison either. I've noted before that ASEAN is the last major region of the world that can still sustain high growth rates to at least ~$10,000 per capita income, without losing their currency in the process (like Turkey). I'm very skeptical of SSA, LatAM and MENA's potential. I am somewhat less skeptical of South Asia - India will likely get to where Mexico is and stay there, though with much lower crime and better food. India is also being much more aggressive on climate change early on, which will give rich dividends down the road. The major challenge is related to water stress, but I hope they can overcome it.I am less much less optimistic about Pakistan, but not for religious reasons. Bangladesh is now richer than India "despite" being moslem, so I think it has more to do with local culture than religion. The same reason why Islam in places like Indonesia tends to be much more mellow than in Arabia. In this regard, I think Vishnugupta's comments are colored by his lens as an Indian, he thinks of Islam from a Indian-Pakistani and to a lesser extent MENA context (Arabs have considerable influence on Indian moslems) and projects that to the rest of the world. If Islam was as horrible as he thinks, then Bangladesh would have remained poorer than India and Indonesia would have been poorer than the Philippines, let alone Vietnam. Local culture, rather than religion, plays the decisive role. Though religion plays some part.More generally, we should be careful in distinguishing broad-based economic convergence among developing countries (where I am a skeptic overall with partial exceptions) and technological progress (which is rapid and ongoing, though highly concentrated in the "Global North"). The two are not the same and should not be conflated.Replies: @Vishnugupta, @128, @Anatoly Karlin
Kenya’s economy is a crapshow, it is not even at the level or Indonesia, Nigeria, or Viet Nam.
Mexico, Brazil, and Argentina are at the same level of development as Turkey, Chile and Uruguay is basically a Baltic state or Poland in terms of development, Indonesia’s growth of 5 percent is below par for its GDP per capita level. Venezuela is arguably at the same level of development as Poland or Turkey before Maduro, Peru, Ecuador, Paraguay, and Colombia are at the level of Thailand. Even the poorer Central American states like Guatemala and El Salvador have the same level of development as Indonesia.
No. Argentina (and Turkey, Chile) is significantly more developed than Brazil and Mexico.
Mexico, Brazil, and Argentina are at the same level of development as Turkey, Chile
Uruguay is less developed than Argentina. It’s between Turkey and Bulgaria. Argentina is between Croatia and Romania (more developed).
Uruguay is basically a Baltic state or Poland in terms of development
Generally correct although Ecuador is a little lower.
Peru, Ecuador, Paraguay, and Colombia are at the level of Thailand
That's a very valid point. I agree with you that such a list would be better than "real growth" given that "real growth" doesn't account for currency collapses. Turkey's growth rates in the 2010s were highly respectable - if you believe the official stats. Yet the lira sunk by a whopping 80%.
There are three components of nominal growth. real growth + inflation + currency appreciation (or depreciation). I haven’t seen anyone put together a single chart that incorporates all three components of the top 10 fastest growing economies over a decade.
Ethiopia is landlocked.
I mean what can they do at competitive prices outside the EU? For example their coal reserves are priced out of the market, and their heavy industry is nowhere Germany’s.
Have you seen the type of people that post at this site? And the type of writers that write at this site? Well a large part of them anyway.
Kenya’s economy is a crapshow, it is not even at the level or Indonesia, Nigeria, or Viet Nam.
Kenya's not terrible. It's richer than Pakistan, though poorer than India.https://i.imgur.com/98VLaW2.pngI suspect Kenya will pass Nigeria before too long. Vietnam is not even a fair comparison given that they are following in the path of Korea, Taiwan etc. Indonesia is not a fair comparison either. I've noted before that ASEAN is the last major region of the world that can still sustain high growth rates to at least ~$10,000 per capita income, without losing their currency in the process (like Turkey). I'm very skeptical of SSA, LatAM and MENA's potential. I am somewhat less skeptical of South Asia - India will likely get to where Mexico is and stay there, though with much lower crime and better food. India is also being much more aggressive on climate change early on, which will give rich dividends down the road. The major challenge is related to water stress, but I hope they can overcome it.I am less much less optimistic about Pakistan, but not for religious reasons. Bangladesh is now richer than India "despite" being moslem, so I think it has more to do with local culture than religion. The same reason why Islam in places like Indonesia tends to be much more mellow than in Arabia. In this regard, I think Vishnugupta's comments are colored by his lens as an Indian, he thinks of Islam from a Indian-Pakistani and to a lesser extent MENA context (Arabs have considerable influence on Indian moslems) and projects that to the rest of the world. If Islam was as horrible as he thinks, then Bangladesh would have remained poorer than India and Indonesia would have been poorer than the Philippines, let alone Vietnam. Local culture, rather than religion, plays the decisive role. Though religion plays some part.More generally, we should be careful in distinguishing broad-based economic convergence among developing countries (where I am a skeptic overall with partial exceptions) and technological progress (which is rapid and ongoing, though highly concentrated in the "Global North"). The two are not the same and should not be conflated.Replies: @Vishnugupta, @128, @Anatoly Karlin
Kenya’s economy is a crapshow, it is not even at the level or Indonesia, Nigeria, or Viet Nam.
Anhy evidence that Ethiopias are more intelligent than Bangladeshis, Indonesians, or Sri Lankans?
The Tawmadaw’s perspective can be fairly easily seen just by doing a search on the net, no need for social media. Basically, they see themselves as the only guarantor of unity in the country, and the guarantor or Bamar primacy in Burmese society. Although the Tatmadaw has a substantial number of integrated ethnic minorities in its lower ranks. That said they should maybe considering leaving the handling of the economy to civilian experts.
As for the Tatmadaw, according to Wikipedia, they are the most capable fighting force in Southeast Asia, however you should have a hard time seeing this in their performance vs. the ethnic armed groups. One wonders how good they were vs. your regular Russian ground troops, or whether they have specially trained troops like the VDV. And the Tatmadaw sees to be doing a good job fo uniting the large part of the ethnic armed groups against them. Unlike Pinochet, Bolsonaro, the Turkish or Pakistan military, or even the Argentine junta, it seems that they do not have any base of support within the population,
The Kachins, Karens, Was, and the Arakans (basically the most powerful armed groups) are supplied and protected to a certain extent by China, how do you think those groups can get heavy ordnance and small arms that almost matches qualitatively what the Tatmadaw has? How do you they are being supplied? But perhaps having OMON-style riot police to handle protesters in the big cities instead of giving the job to the military who are ill-suited for this role may be a good idea also.
Aside from banking and real estate, what else does Britain have as a basis for an economy? The French and Italians otudo the British in luxury goods, it does not have much mineral resources at competitive prices, and as a manufacturing hub Germany or even France makes more sense.
Tyranny and Oppression. They're World-beaters in that.Replies: @Art Deco
Aside from banking and real estate, what else does Britain have as a basis for an economy?
The bulk of Han migration to the south happened during the later part of the Jin dynasty after the northern part was conquered by the Huns.
Same for PRC. All the main civilian/military posts are reserved for Commie Party and especially Princelings.
Qing was less meritocratic than Song or Ming, there was a system of ethnic quotas for Manchus and Mongols.
Yes, even though the founders are predominately Southern. It built up in Qin 秦during WWII with the backing of a Northern Empire, this time USSR. After Operation August Storm, the Soviets occupied Manchuria, Commies were able to move in faster.
CCP is definitely a Northern dynasty or power unlike KMT.
Wrong century? And during that time Wu was basically a barely populated back country. There was virtually no one south of the Yangtze at that time.
I think the Romans and Greeks invented them first (triremes were capable of surviving an Atlantic journey).
I really don't think it would work. Maybe, if you blocked up the holes and shortened it? But I think it would have just been better to use either a regular Roman sailing cargo ship, or, probably better, a Veneti design.
triremes were capable of surviving an Atlantic journey
The people most likely to go to Mars will be libertarians, who as a rule do not do social cooperation too well.
I mean legacy NATO jets should be the equal of whatever 4th generation jets the Russians have.
There are always B-2s and F-22s if you really want to go all in, and people seem to be overly bearish on the F-35 just because it is American, and are discounting the fact that the Su-57 may turn out to be a Brewster Buffalo as well and does not work out as well as advertised, plus Hungary for instance has Grippens, Austria and Germany have Eurofighters and Tornados,Poland has F-16s and modernized MiG-29s, and Finland has F/A-18, all those are capable of giving Russian Su-27s, MiG-29s, and Su-30s a tough time.
Actually by 1973 they did not even need to send much ground troops, just financial, logistical, and air support would have been enough to keep South Viet Nam afloat, as the Easter Offensive shows.
Time for a post on Myanmar? Interesting that China is basically arming both sides of the conflict, and has actually been sheltering and sponsoring the Kachin, the United Wa, the Arakan Army, and the Karen for the longest time, interesting considering its own problems with separatism.
China will be there within 2 years. WS-10A has been powering J-11B for a few years now and WS-10B is now powering J-10C. The TVC version was demonstrated in 2018. WS-10C may be used for J-20 as an interim engine soon. The high by-pass WS-20 is on trial with China's strategic air-transporter Y-20 right now.Replies: @128
There are only 4 sources of Jet Engines
USA, UK, France and Russia
The news is that China is acquiring a Ukrainian jet engine maker because they can not come up with their own.
If you want to utilize high human capital women, you have to give them high education, up to post-graduate, otherwise having them as at home taking care of the family is maybe just wasting their IQ, but then if you do that their fertility rate drops like a rock.
Do we have any real world reviews as to how well the newest Chinese weapons for export like the JF-17 work? I have difficulty finding reports in English.
Well they could win in Afghanistan if they were willing to apply Roman or Mongol methods of counterinsurgency, but then even the Soviets were not willing to do this.
Plus the F-15C, the F-4G, and the F-16C was equal of superior to anything the Soviets had in 1990. The M2 Bradley was more than a match for the BMP and BTR series.
Actually in Europe, NATO would likely get a draw in a conventional war with the Warsaw Pact by the mid-80s, and had an advantage in conventional warfare by 1989/1990. Most M1s and Leopard 2s were upgraded to M1A1s and Leopard 2A4s by 1989/1990.
I read in a military forum that the JGSDF is still doing frontal attacks in exercises as if the year was 1917.
I mean for example, Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines may see no point in having a blue water navy, and just a navy good enough to secure its claims in the Spratly’s, and that suits them just fine. They may not see that point for tanker aircraft like 767s either. Countries like Colombia with COIN issues may only have a few conventional warplanes, with the bulk of their assets geared for COIN operations, in fact Mexico does not have main battle tanks or fighter jets. And Central American countries have defence budgets running in the 0.2 to 0.3 percent of GDP range, which is enough for maintaining internal security.
A more granular and detailed CMP with multiple indicators or dashboards may be better (if that is not too much to do).
I'm not Anatoly, but will take a stab at it: yes. Aside from the war on terror, Bush's biggest failing was not securing a deal with Russia. There was a ton to be gained on both sides, as Russia was also struggling with Islamic terrorism during that time. An agreement where Russia and US shared intelligence on terrorists, perhaps even with some sharing of bases would have made a ton of sense. I waited and waited, sure that something was brewing in the background.Then in circa 2006 there was a WSJ op-ed by a Russian elder statesman. I forget the name, but it was someone I recognized. He said he was baffled that the US was prosecuting a war on terror without trying to involve Russia. He saw several ways the two countries should be working together, but someone from the US needed to make the case. Russia was waiting, but the window was closing. It looks like Bush was still fighting the cold war. There was our chance to forge close ties with Russia, and declare that in the 21st century we had a common enemy. Heck, we probably could have gotten China and India involved as well. Muslim terrorists have managed to piss off a lot of people. Sadly, it was not to be. If I sound upset, it was because this line of reasoning occurred to me within ~60 seconds of people saying Iraq was going to be another Vietnam. It seemed obvious that we wouldn't be fighting another superpower in a proxy war, and could even get the regional powers on our side.Replies: @128, @AltanBakshi, @Tor597
It’s quite interesting–do you think that Russia could have ever been brought into the Western bloc, Anatoly?
Forgot what year that was. But there was a lot of ill will generated in the Western media by the jailing of Khordokovsky and the takeover of Yukos by Putin cronies, plus the takeover of NTV and Echo of Moscow. Prior to that opinions on Russia were largely neutral to sometimes the butt of jokes, to a sense of pity over the bad 90s for Russia. Other than that, the biggest foreign policy issue in the early to mid-2000s was Russian opposition to American plans for missile defense, which also rubbed Americans the wrong way.
It does seem that way. But then, that was also the judgement of just about everyone on the scene at the time: that France was a peer military to Germany. You could say that those judgments (and Karlin's CMP) were not wrong, it's just that Germany's rapid victory over France in 1940 was something of a coup against reality (perhaps abetted by contemporary French military incompetence). Your CMP matters less if you use it wrong.
That seems to indicate that the Battle of France would have been a lot harder than it did in OTL?
Au contraire, France and even more so Britain had huge colonial empires to police. Germany, having been deprived of it's meager overseas colonies after WWI, didn't have this handicap. I forget the figures exactly, but I think only about half of France's army was available to defend the northern frontier. And the British Expeditionary Force was only about a tenth the size of the French force. We hear about the BEF a lot in the Anglosphere for obvious reasons, but it was not so significant militarily.
Keeping in mind that France and Britain can basically bring every man they can get across to the Franco Belgian region, while Germany can not divert its entire army to the West.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_France
Numbers of Allied and German troops were equal, the French had a lot more tanks and more artillery, the Germans had a lot more planes. The French tanks getting to Bulson ridge a few minutes sooner could have saved the whole thing.
True, but they weren't equally deployed.
Numbers of Allied and German troops were equal
So 4.2m German soldiers vs. 5.0m French soldiers, but 3.0m Germans vs. 2.2m French in the theater of battle. = 71% German concentration vs. 44% French concentration.
Germany had mobilised 4,200,000 men of the Heer (German Army) .... When consideration is made for those in Poland, Denmark and Norway, the Army had 3,000,000 men available for the offensive on 10 May 1940.
...
France mobilised about one-third of the male population..., bringing the strength of its armed forces to 5,000,000. Only 2,240,000 of these served in army units in the north.
It does seem that way. But then, that was also the judgement of just about everyone on the scene at the time: that France was a peer military to Germany. You could say that those judgments (and Karlin's CMP) were not wrong, it's just that Germany's rapid victory over France in 1940 was something of a coup against reality (perhaps abetted by contemporary French military incompetence). Your CMP matters less if you use it wrong.
That seems to indicate that the Battle of France would have been a lot harder than it did in OTL?
Au contraire, France and even more so Britain had huge colonial empires to police. Germany, having been deprived of it's meager overseas colonies after WWI, didn't have this handicap. I forget the figures exactly, but I think only about half of France's army was available to defend the northern frontier. And the British Expeditionary Force was only about a tenth the size of the French force. We hear about the BEF a lot in the Anglosphere for obvious reasons, but it was not so significant militarily.
Keeping in mind that France and Britain can basically bring every man they can get across to the Franco Belgian region, while Germany can not divert its entire army to the West.
France had more tanks and better tanks than Germany, which had more aircraft than Britain and France in France and Belgium.
Has anybody heard of the Free French Forces per chance?
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_France#Campaigns_in_France_and_Germany_1944%E2%80%931945
Campaigns in France and Germany 1944–1945
Main articles: Allied advance from Paris to the Rhine and Western Allied invasion of Germany
By September 1944, the Free French forces stood at 560,000 (including 176,500 White French from North Africa, 63,000 metropolitan French, 233,000 Maghrebis and 80,000 from Black Africa).[92][93] The GPRF set about raising new troops to participate in the advance to the Rhine and the invasion of Germany, using the FFI as military cadres and manpower pools of experienced fighters to allow a very large and rapid expansion of the French Liberation Army. It was well equipped and well supplied despite the economic disruption brought by the occupation thanks to Lend-Lease, and their number rose to 1 million by the end of the year. French forces were fighting in Alsace-Lorraine, the Alps, and besieging the heavily fortified French Atlantic coast submarine bases that remained Hitler-mandated stay-behind “fortresses” in ports along the Atlantic coast like La Rochelle and Saint-Nazaire until the German capitulation in May 1945.
Also in September 1944, the Allies having outrun their logistic tail (the “Red Ball Express”), the front stabilised along Belgium’s northern and eastern borders and in Lorraine. From then on it moved at a slower pace, first to the Siegfried Line and then in the early months of 1945 to the Rhine in increments. For instance, the Ist Corps seized the Belfort Gap in a coup de main offensive in November 1944, their German opponents believing they had entrenched for the winter.
A plaque commemorating the Oath of Kufra in near the cathedral of Strasbourg
The French 2nd Armoured Division, tip of the spear of the Free French forces that had participated in the Normandy Campaign and liberated Paris, went on to liberate Strasbourg on 23 November 1944, thus fulfilling the Oath of Kufra made by its commanding officer General Leclerc almost four years earlier. The unit under his command, barely above company size when it had captured the Italian fort, had grown into a full-strength armoured division.
The spearhead of the Free French First Army that had landed in Provence was the Ist Corps. Its leading unit, the French 1st Armoured Division, was the first Western Allied unit to reach the Rhône (25 August 1944), the Rhine (19 November 1944) and the Danube (21 April 1945). On 22 April 1945, it captured Sigmaringen in Baden-Württemberg, where the last Vichy regime exiles, including Marshal Pétain, were hosted by the Germans in one of the ancestral castles of the Hohenzollern dynasty.
They participated in stopping Operation Nordwind, the very last German major offensive on the western front in January 1945, and in collapsing the Colmar Pocket in January–February 1945, capturing and destroying most of the German XIXth Army. Operations by the First Army in April 1945 encircled and captured the German XVIII SS Corps in the Black Forest, and cleared and occupied south-western Germany. At the end of the war, the motto of the French First Army was Rhin et Danube, referring to the two great German rivers that it had reached and crossed during its combat operations.
In May 1945, by the end of the war in Europe, the Free French forces comprised 1,300,000 personnel, and included around forty divisions making it the fourth largest Allied army in Europe behind the Soviet Union, the US and Britain.[94] The GPRF sent an expeditionary force to the Pacific to retake French Indochina from the Japanese, but Japan surrendered before they could arrive in theatre.
At that time, General Alphonse Juin was the chief of staff of the French army, but it was General François Sevez who represented France at Reims on 7 May, while General Jean de Lattre de Tassigny led the French delegation at Berlin on V-E day, as he was the commander of the French First Army. At the Yalta Conference, Germany had been divided into Soviet, American and British occupation zones, but France was then given an occupation zone in Germany, as well as in Austria and in the city of Berlin. It was not only the role that France played in the war which was recognised, but its important strategic position and significance in the Cold War as a major democratic, capitalist nation of Western Europe in holding back the influence of communism on the continent.
Approximately 58,000 men were killed fighting in the Free French forces between 1940 and 1945.[95]
And de Tassigny was as good as any Allied general in Europe during the 1944-1945 period, plus any analysis of nation strenghts would have to be granular in nature, and would have to take into account the relative strenghts of each branch of the armed forces by country, or even down to the unit level (maybe too much work?) per theather, and per sector of the theater. And by January of 1945 after the Battle of the Bulge, the Germans were basically moribund anyway.
I read somewhere that the reason why the West did not develop supersonic SSMs is the belief that supersonic SSMs are less maneuverable than subsonic SSMs, thus negating their speed advantage. If you believe that the Americans are pozzed, therefore they can not reason properly, you can ask the French. Chinese troops by the summer of 1945 were actually quite effective against the Japanese, which had zero power projection or ability to maneuver or supply its armies by this time so to speak.
Prior 1940, Gamelin was actually very well regarded even by the Germans. By the time of Okinawa, the Japanese fleet was basically moribund, even even by the time of Iow Jima.
Also even with the losses at Pearl Harbor, the US Navy arguably still had a counteroffensive capability equal to that of the IJN, and 90 percent of Japan’s army was in the Asian mainland, leaving only some divisions for the Centrifugal offensive. In defence of the Breda plan, if the Allies wanted to keep Belgium, then Antwerp and the area around it must be kept open.
That seems to indicate that the Battle of France would have been a lot harder than it did in OTL? If you add the score of France and Britain vs. Germany. Keeping in mind that France and Britain can basically bring every man they can get across to the Franco Belgian region, while Germany can not divert its entire army to the West. I recall that a lot of military people rated France as having the strongest army in Europe in 1940.
It does seem that way. But then, that was also the judgement of just about everyone on the scene at the time: that France was a peer military to Germany. You could say that those judgments (and Karlin's CMP) were not wrong, it's just that Germany's rapid victory over France in 1940 was something of a coup against reality (perhaps abetted by contemporary French military incompetence). Your CMP matters less if you use it wrong.
That seems to indicate that the Battle of France would have been a lot harder than it did in OTL?
Au contraire, France and even more so Britain had huge colonial empires to police. Germany, having been deprived of it's meager overseas colonies after WWI, didn't have this handicap. I forget the figures exactly, but I think only about half of France's army was available to defend the northern frontier. And the British Expeditionary Force was only about a tenth the size of the French force. We hear about the BEF a lot in the Anglosphere for obvious reasons, but it was not so significant militarily.
Keeping in mind that France and Britain can basically bring every man they can get across to the Franco Belgian region, while Germany can not divert its entire army to the West.
How about having a market dominant minority that is also interested in participating in politics in not a very good thing? I mean the Chinese in South East Asia, traditionally concentrate only on making money, but stay out of politics, because they think it is a very dirty business they do not want to engage in, plus they do not want to draw more attention to themselves by being prominent in politics, instead they just try to befriend friendly politicians, instead of taking sides in political questions. And politicians in South East Asia, like Suharto and Hun Sen, tends to be friendly to anyone who is willing to support them with funds. And overseas Chinese tend to be not deficient in verbal IQ if the competition are native South East Asians.
He didn't lay in the supplies, even though he had ample opportunity and was advised to do so.
MacArthur did quite well in Bataan later on
Bataan was kind of malarial. I'm not sure that it made sense to bring in as many troops as he did, especially when he didn't lay in supplies.Replies: @128
where the terrain favored him
Fighting it out in Bataan is better than a Stalingrad in Manila with the same result.
Weygand instead of Gamelin taking charge would have helped much. Or having the category A units west of Sedan be better positioned, for have the French DCR arrive at Bulson a few minutes earlier.
OK maybe people should look at the Egyptian’s role in European history.
Is this really true?
I mean anyone who has a decent knowledge of military tactics would find it hard to seriously mess up a defence
MacArthur and Percival had raw troops, vs. veteran Japs, MacArthur did quite well in Bataan later on, , where the terrain favored him, and the retreat from Lingayen and Lamon Bay, past Manila, to Bataan, was generally well carried out. As for Singapore, Percival choosing the Northeast quadrant as the likely and logical place of attack and the main axis of expected advance was quite reasonable, since it had the most favorable terrain for an attacking force, and an advance there would carry an attacking force straight into Singapore. And the British C and C system was not that good all throughout the campaign. Plus Percival did not have enough men to cover all possible axes of advance, since a large part of his forces in Singapore were rear area troops. And the British lost control of the air by that time.
A lot of this is really down to a commander’s gut feel rather than logic or intelligence, and for all that the French did well at Gembloux where they were expecting the main German effort. If the French had just gotten a little bit sooner at Bulson ridge then they could have taken the German bridgehead at the rear in Sedan.
He didn't lay in the supplies, even though he had ample opportunity and was advised to do so.
MacArthur did quite well in Bataan later on
Bataan was kind of malarial. I'm not sure that it made sense to bring in as many troops as he did, especially when he didn't lay in supplies.Replies: @128
where the terrain favored him
The Japanese at Guadalcanal seem to not know what the term outflanking maneuver means.
I mean anyone who has a decent knowledge of military tactics would find it hard to seriously mess up a defence, attacking is a lot harder.
Is this really true?
I mean anyone who has a decent knowledge of military tactics would find it hard to seriously mess up a defence
Any proof of this? Perhaps in 1941 to 1H 1942, but definitely not thereafter, they were only good in defense and digging tunnels and bunkers, basically that was it. But then anyone with more than a basic knowledge of military tactics would with it any to seriously mess up defence, but of course being a clairvoyant and knowing everything that the enemy will do is not possible.
What are the list of things that would get you cancelled in Russia? As an aside, what percentage of Sweden’s male fighting age population was mobilized at any one time in the year 1700? in the 80s the Swedish had plans to mobilize 10 percent of its population in wartime.
I mean compare Baltic Germans to Jews, they also made as much contributions, while causing only a fraction of the political problems in Russia that Jews did. I mean the Russian Empire would rather have Baltic Germans as an elite rather than Jews, maybe all things considering.
Who made up an overwhelming bulk of the conscripts of the Red Army in the Russian civil war? Probably Russians and other Slavs as well?
If Jews never got to the West or to Europe other than in very very very tiny numbers (for whatever reason), what groups would see the most gains in terms of term output as they take up the slack? French? Germans? Britons? Italians would be even more influential in the 16th century? As for eastern Europe, Baltic Germans would be even more dominant in Russia if Jews were not around. Note that Episcopalian whites ( a nice proxy for upper class Northern Europeans) have a slightly higher IQ than Jews, although the personality tends to be more agreeable and less argumentative.
Because your average commercial crew vessel can maintain a nuclear reactor, or for Maersk pay 200000 USD on average per crew a year just to get the right people for your container ship’s nuclear reactor maintenance.
As cryptocurrencies come into wider usage, they will come into the same reporting necessities as regular currencies for things like anti-money laundering, terrorist financing etc.
So what are the chances that GM will pull out of Russia, or the Hilton Hotel Leningradskaya or Mariott Grand Aurora gets a name change? Are there any 4 or 5 star domestic hotel chains? All of the luxury hotel chains in Russia seems to be foreign like Sokos, Hilton, or Le Meridien.
There is always the Northwest passage through Canada for Western allies?
A much trickier route as it means navigating through an archipelago with narrow straights. The Canadian govt is not keen on it and does not have nearly enough icebreakers to maintain it.Replies: @Mitleser
There is always the Northwest passage through Canada for Western allies?
If the West seriously decouples with China then that Northern Sea route from Asia to Europe is not going to be very useful. Japan and Korea may prize their alliance with the UAS over a shorter route through Russian waters.
You know that the Suez was already expanded a few years ago right?
Would an Ireland that is not pozzed in exchange for a standard of living comparable to Eamon de Valera’s times be a good trade? That should still be above what the North Korean countryside has.
So climate precipitation North of the Yangtze due to climate change would lead to semi arid conditions.
The myth concerns a Foolish Old Man of 90 years who lived near a pair of mountains (given in some tellings as the Taihang and the Wangwu mountains, in Yu Province). He was annoyed by the obstruction caused by the mountains and sought to dig through them with hoes and baskets. When questioned as to the seemingly impossible nature of his task, the Foolish Old Man replied that while he may not finish this task in his lifetime, through the hard work of himself, his children, and their children, and so on through the many generations, some day the mountains would be removed if he persevered. The gods in Heaven, impressed with his hard work and perseverance, ordered the mountains separated.Replies: @jay, @AltanBakshi
Global warming to desertify Northern China and Southern Siberia, the taiga and the permafrost if it warmed will still not be suitable for agriculture for centuries. And if you have ever lived in the tropics you would prefer a little ice age over warming anyway.
So I suppose that Africans in Guangdong are treated better than blacks in the US, or illegal Mexicans in the US?
https://www.monitor.co.ug/News/National/Covid-19-Inside-story-300-Ugandans-stuck-China/688334-5522002-12fy2g1z/index.html
“The landlords, who were illegally taking rent money are liable. The understanding is that the tenant doesn’t lead police back to the house. That is why some are claiming they are being forced out of their houses, genuinely because the landlords themselves are facing jail time if caught,” he said.
How do the pro-China altrighters here feel about China shilling for George Floyd and BLM?
Mongolians only speak 1 language in Mongolia.
So why aren’t white WASPs are overrepresented among the elite based on their IQ?
Per capita GDP in Mongolia is 4000 USD per capita, twice that of Vietnam, and more than some Balkan countries, so the Flynn effect should be visible already.
Interesting how people refuse to consider nepotism as a factor instead of IQ. If this is true why aren’t WASPs as overrepresented as Jews, considering that Episcopalians actually have a slightly higher IQ than Jews?
Actually the IQ of Mongolians is 100.
Or maybe they are productive in hot air production, instead of really being productive?
Regarding cryptocurrencies, cryptocurrencies will be forced to deanonymize users one way or another, if will be allowed to survive.
Would a German-dominated East and Central Europe after WW1 be a better option than today?
If I were the King of Thailand, I would look at how the children have been getting educated lately, but that is just my 0.02 baht worth. Plus unlike Filipinos, the vast majority of Thais, even in Bangkok, can barely string together even a paragraph of grade school level English, which should have provided a security barrier.
You actually see wokism spreading in the third world from the elites down, especially those with historical ethnic based issues of disparities between different ethnic groups.
I did mention house arrest right?
No, I mean if they were Chinese, China just would not allow anti-vaxxers and corona skeptics and anti-lockdowners to proliferate and gain popular support, judging from the history of populist movements in Chinese history, regardless of their foreign policy stances. You really believe this site would not get cancelled in China in they took the same positions against China that they take against the US?
Well North Korea seems to have no problem cutting itself off from wokeness, the question is whether any country wants to have the standard of living of North Korea.
Well if this were China, this site would be shut down, and lots of authors would be in house arrest or put in a dungeon, and Mike Whitney, Atzmon, and Anglin would also be put in a dungeon or under house arrest, which may not be such a negative thing? Imagine Unz spreading stories about how China designed corona to be a biological weapon to attack Western economies, and this got a lot of traction in the Western media, Unz would also be put in a dungeon or put under house arrest. Depends on how much attention this site get if this were in China. And people like Bolsonaro and Noem, and possible De Santis would also be made to shut up or put in a dungeon if they were Chinese.
You know that Brazil produces military and civilian jets and would have had a nuclear weapons program if not for Western objections right?
I thought Facebook is already banned in China, so criminalizing its use is just a legal next step, or the government can find some way to infect every device that manages to log on to the web with surveillance software. Basically just the act on logging on to the net can cause you to be infected with the software.
There is the question as to why so many people on this website are so enthusiastic about China, given that whether a site like this would be allowed to operate in China at all, if it took the same positions on Xi and the Chinese government that it takes against the West here. Also flooding due to rising sea levels is an increasing problem in Singapore.
They cut all the gay parts out of the Freddy Mercury biopic Bohemian Rhapsody. They sometimes use man-catchers to catch illegal Nigerians. Recently, their education ministry introduced a plan to make boys more masculine. Those are all impressive accomplishments in my view, even if I see some areas where improvement is possible.Replies: @JohnPlywood
There is the question as to why so many people on this website are so enthusiastic about China
Also Singapore’s government pays the salaries of lots of people in the workforce that would otherwise to uneconomical if left to the private sector, basically make-work jobs, or a government jobs program, just to give people something to do. Also hidden taxes, i.e. forced savings like CPF means that almost half of your gross salary gets taken away. And there is always the cost of owning a car. Also the system tends to be quite unfavorable to higher income taxpayers if you look at the subsidies that lower-income people get in health care, education, and housing. Plus you can not exactly publish IQ studies on ethnicities or races there, or go about spreading anti-vaxxer propaganda.
Singapore’s gini is actually at 0.36 or 0,37, very low for a city of its size, and lower than NYC or London, housing is cheap relative to income due to massive subsidies.
From an article in 2015:
Singapore’s gini is actually at 0.36 or 0,37, very low for a city of its size, and lower than NYC or London, housing is cheap relative to income due to massive subsidies.
https://www.straitstimes.com/opinion/make-foreigners-prs-count-in-income-data
There appears to be no publicly available information right now on how much PRs earn. The latest Labour Force In Singapore report shows that median monthly incomes for full-time employed residents - that is citizens plus PRs - grew to $3,770 last year.
This is higher than the median income of full-time Singaporean workers, which is $3,566.
It is thus clear that PRs - who tend to be better educated than citizens - likely earned more than citizens. Lumping citizen and PR income data can paint too rosy a picture of a community's income trends. For example, there has been concern that the income data of ethnic Indian Singaporeans is being inflated by lumping them together with India-born immigrants who take up permanent residence or citizenship here.
In 2010, the average monthly household income from work in homes where the head of household was an Indian was $7,664, well above the national average of $7,214.
Significantly, a decade earlier, the incomes of Indian-headed households was $4,623 - below the national average income ($4,988) as well as that for the Chinese community ($5,258).
The influx in the 2000s of better-educated - and higher-income Indian nationals who took up PR here - was seen as a possible reason for the rise.
[...]
Finally, there is no official data on the wages of blue-collar foreign workers, despite their vast and growing numbers and the important economic role they play in doing essential jobs that most locals won't deign to do.
There are more than 760,000 foreign work-permit holders who work in construction, shipping, manufacturing and other low-wage jobs. Another 218,000 foreigners work as domestic workers. Together, these workers make up nearly 30 per cent of the workforce. But their wages are not included in government wage surveys here, which consider only resident workers.
Significantly, the non-PR foreign workforce here has more than doubled in the past decade.
Anecdotally, work-permit holders here can earn as little as $18 a day - or around $400 a month before overtime. Their incomes may not have improved much in the past decade. In fact, they may well have fallen as companies try to recover costs of higher foreign worker levies by lowering worker pay. This needs to change.
As Singapore moves towards a more progressive, inclusive society, it is time to ensure that all workers - citizens, PRs and foreigners - earn a fair wage. That, of course, cannot be done without knowing how much each group earns in the first place.